It's simply a way to express disagreement with the statement.
How else would one signal agreement or disagreement if not by up- or downvoting? Would you rather have everyone answer with "I agree" or "I disagree"?
Maybe Hacker News simply attracts more US readers than non-US readers and thus they are bound to disagree with any criticism.
Even regardless if that is true or not, why downvote criticisms of it regardless? Isn't downvoting used here to encourage novel and thoughtful insights about any particular subject we find interesting, not to pass judgement on whether we like the criticisms or not? If you want to downvote someone for personally attacking someone, go for it.
If you want to downvote someone because they have an insight or question concerning the potential deficiency of a model or system, why not respond and articulate the counter point instead of just downvoting?