wall st money was lost on gme, not made. Market makers got killed trying to hedge those deltas, over and over again (it is impossible to statically hedge an option you have sold with a long/short position in the underlying tho in some cases like far ITM options, you can pretend like you can because the options delta is 1)
Step 2 - Do not buy leveraged options at the wrong time [0]
[0] https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/be-attractive-dont-be-unattra...
People are willing to spend money on their memes like they are for their genes
But in all seriousness, for the past 12 years, there has been no fundamentals. Why? Because the Fed juiced the market with Quantitative Easing. Thereby flooding the market with infinite money.
Literally, all you had to do was to buy and hold.
Honestly. Even if I lose everything (I am up >200%) in January alone, I will be glad to see those greedy jackasses bleed.
This is pretty different from YCombinator's startup investment. No one has to lose for YC to win. The money ultimately comes from customers of YC-funded startups, who are in theory engaging in positive-sum trade (getting more in value than the money they paid for it). On average, people are earning lots of money investing in startups.
To be clear, options trading does have value in terms of letting people buy insurance and providing a price signal in terms of how many people believe prices will go up or down, but this is comparatively marginal and doesn't affect the options traders themselves.