Ransomware: Anti-virus unable to detect it
ieeexplore.ieee.org
ieeexplore.ieee.org
Things like this are why popular operating systems are increasingly diverting control from the user to their vendor. And frankly I think it's impossible for those vendors to win the arms race TFA refers to.
I'd argue the easier part is the encryption, the harder part is the ransom delivery and file decryption automation.