Campaign Monitor has suspended President Trump
twitter.com
twitter.com
Doesn't this make you think about how dependent (or interwoven) our government is on private / commercial companies to communicate with us?
I.e. for an entity with such a role in our lives or organization of society, it actually has very few ways to disseminate information of its own, don't you think?
If the government didn't have access to TV, newspapers, internet provided by companies, how would someone in charge tell us something?
Telephone chain? Emergency broadcast system? Town crier? Post office?
I think actually it tells you how little day-to-day power the government has over our lives aside from when you run afoul of the law.
On a somewhat related note, never underestimate the bandwidth of a sneakernet.
The point of the USPS is that the government can always correspond with any of its citizens, with an organizational service guarantee.
Same for rural route carriers.
It's semantics at some point. But I don't know where.
Ie, even if USPS operated the routes, they're relying on trucks built by private companies.
Once again, case law/legal theory just hasn't caught up yet.
It'd be interesting to see if today, a TV station says "We're disabling the emergency broadcast system to pre-empt our (either rational or irrational) fear of misuse."
How long till fcc/govt mechanisms have the broadcast antenna turned off? Or the station seized, or whatever the solution is.
Is the answer the same if, hypothetically, a foreign "influenced" station does the same thing as a war breaks out?
Or, what if a station "ghosts" the system. Just turns it off without announcement?
Apply the same questions to everything else you listed above.
I presume (and hope) the pentagon knows these answers.
From where I'm sitting (In Australia) the US news media seems to be quite free and happy to limit their coverage of output from the White House. Now the news media are commercial companies and I'm guessing their thinking is that they don't want to broadcast material that their audience finds distasteful or unappealing so they limit what they broadcast.
My first reaction to the banning of the President was to wonder how I get an unedited account of what (however bizarre) he is saying and it's proving to be somewhat difficult. Maybe he's given up and gone back to playing golf so nothing is being said.
I think the media companies are in a very difficult position. Platforms like Facebook and Twitter have been placed in a position of a primary outlet for any number of public personalties and as such have a degree of moral responsibility to clearly and without alteration transmit the words of those personalities. The problems start when the personalities use the platforms and the comment systems associated with them not as a conduit for information but as a soapbox to persuade people to believe dangerous falsehoods and organise illegal activity.
The question is, where is the line drawn.
Can I post fiction on Twitter? Of course, and there are many authors who do just that, posting stories in small chunks. Can I post satire? Yep, the Onion does this regularly, with their audience fully understanding that what they read is not factual. Can I post blatant damaging falsehoods about identified people? Well yes, but I'm guessing that I could be facing deformation charges, and I'd probably be reported to twitter and banned.
So the line is drawn, post what you like, but don't cause damage with false information. This again raises the question, should the news media broadcast the words of public officials if those words are false and potentially damaging?
In an ideal world we would have a well educated public with finely tuned bullshit detectors who would be able to safely consume unedited false content, being able to determine for themselves what is and isn't true. Unfortunately in most countries we have a significant proportion of the population who are unable to determine attractive falsehood from fact which leaves the news media in the position of editing/censoring words to try to limit damage.
It's not enough to have a commentator say that something should or should not be believed, the public themselves needs to have the tools to be able to weigh and verify and come to their own conclusions.
There will of course be some who regardless of education will be lead, but we can do a lot better than we currently are.
The newspaper/TV/radio industry has operated as a curated medium, with editors and journalists operating, mostly, according to professional standards.
The internet/web has enabled people, organizations, and governments to bypass those media, but public education, particularly for those who finished their K-12 education prior to the web (basically anyone over the age of 45), didn't educate people on how to evaluate unfiltered, uncurated information.
But the real answer is, too large of a population of the USA believes the free market is more efficient than government.
I don’t know if that is right or wrong, but it definitely leads to an outsized reliance of the government on private companies.
People believe this because it is actually true.
But its mechanism of operation is competition. It doesn't apply to monopolies or highly consolidated markets, which can be as inefficient as any government.
This has obvious implications for the subject at hand.
Government is supposed to be "efficient" at serving all the people -is very hard economically. Post to rural MO, MT or AK wouldn't make it w/o guaranteed service by USPS. Among other services B couldn't do because the "margins arent there"
maximizing value and minimizing costs so that customers choose their offering over a competitor's. Which makes them more money.
> Government is supposed to be "efficient" at serving all the people -is very hard economically.
This is almost never even useful.
Having mail service to rural areas isn't uneconomical because nobody would offer the service for the right price, it's because nobody would pay the price it actually costs.
But if it costs the government $100 to deliver a package, and the recipient would rather have the $100 than have the package delivered to their home (as compared to e.g. a post office box in the nearest town), why are we even doing that? Just let them keep the $100 in tax money they would have paid to fund the delivery but wouldn't have paid given the choice not to.
IMO when you decide to start disconnecting parts of your country because they are inconvenient, you're one step from disconnecting the disagreeable, undesirable, or just different. The disconnected form their own beliefs and eventually take actions that are destructive to the whole because they haven't been connected to the whole.
I had to read this twice to realize that you were disagreeing with me, because of how well what you said maps to the ongoing forced segregation of the political parties onto separate social media sites.
Where I would disagree with you with respect to the Post Office is the assumption that not having universal direct home delivery is actually disconnecting people. Even historically, having mail delivered to your nearest town rather than directly to your house adds a few days of latency to a form of communication that already has about a week of latency in it. You're still participating in the same network, with the same people. You receive the same information.
Which is the thing that doesn't happen if we purposely segregate people with differing political views from communicating with one another.
Or perhaps they would pay the cost but it's uneconomical to do so and having an uneconomical situation results in worse outcomes for a significant amount of the population?
I can't believe you're saying this when a enormous group of Americans have shown at the last election that they are clearly uneducated in the richest country in the world yet instead of attempting to fix that issue capitalism is exploiting them for profit.
> This is almost never even useful.
There are a lot of issues America could fix if you had more faith in your government.
The "right" typically, is in favor of less government, more private industry, etc. They typically feel the government intervening in the dealings of private industry is reprehensible. Yet look at what some of those voices are calling for now. Crying about "de-platforming"--no it's a private company making a choice. As expected, most people have no actual principles and really only claim to believe in something for as long as it's serving their own interest. If you suggested we have some mandates around communications companies and government access to them right now a bunch of "republicans" would be on board even though it stinks of state controlled media.
Also, it's quite interesting how much of the seriousness of these blows for this administration stem from their painting the "mainstream media" as an enemy. The POTUS has a significant communications apparatus available to it outside of social/new media/, but this administration has alienated those other sources so significantly they cannot even use them effectively.
Take Milton Friedman for example. Right wing right? No, liberal. He believed in free markets and the power of free enterprise, but he also believed unions were important as an expression of individual freedom of association. He even advocated a negative income tax for low earners so he was a redistributionist.
I still think that would be far better than a basic income, but I digress.
edit: to put it another way, it unveils that one of the identifying principles of the ideology is not a principle but a convention, upheld so long as its convenient.
Hypotheticals, don't count. Hints don't count. Dogwhistles don't count. Impassioned political speech doesn't count.
The fire in a theatre quote that everyone seems to know is even from an overturned case. (Schenk v US)
The Brandenburg case that overturned Schenk held:
If a threat is not immediate
OR
If it's non-specific/ non-literal
Then it's not criminal incitement, because it's protected free speech.
Interpretations of "what Trump meant" don't count, even if you believe with all your heart that he meant something other than the literal words spoken.
Trump's base of support is insane, but somewhat independent of control by Washington (versus the Democratic party electorate which loyally votes for the chosen leader). The establishment is finally asserting its power to lay down the law. Unfortunately, the country is spinning out of control for reasons they can't or won't manage so this will only be a band-aid though it's gonna hurt for us.
This was not on the same level, but I don't think it's helpful to deny that the objective of these guys was to overturn the election and they had institutional support from the President, legislators, and it appears the Capitol Police. Off duty cops and military were in the crowd. It just wasn't sufficient or well enough planned.
In my opinion, what we witnessed is the farce part of the classic quote: "Hegel remarks somewhere that all great world-historic facts and personages appear, so to speak, twice. He forgot to add: the first time as tragedy, the second time as farce."
With the utmost sympathy for those who have experienced coups and aware of the crap "enlightened" governments pull around the world...
I do want to say that gatekeeping and shaming of the form "using [word X] is insensitive to the people of real [word X]" is one of the trends that is amplifying division in the US. There's probably a better way we can acknowledge worse problems without inadvertently damaging discourse.
That said... an attempted coup can take many forms.
Was it clumsy? Yes. Doomed to failure? Absolutely. But make no mistake, had the crowd encountered some of the members of congress they dislike it would have ended much more poorly.
I don't think it's much of a stretch to call it an uncoordinated, ham-fisted attempt at a coup.
How is that not an attempted coup d'etat?
It really isn't. Trump unilaterally desired to use a private service as his main medium of mass communication, while he also unilaterally decided to not only shun his standard and traditional media of mass communication.
If he wanted it, he had at his disposal all media in the whole world to address the public.
But somehow he chose to use a free service provided by a single and very specific private company which also has a very public and clear list of service terms and conditions.
To make matters worse, in spite of his individual choice of using the private company's service as his exclusive medium of mass communication, somehow he also threatened the company with judicial and criminal persecution if they didn't abused by his very personal and unorthodox choices and preferences, which rendered his continuous use of the service as a major liability.
Thus it's pretty obvious that no, a corporation like Twitter cannot discipline the speech of a US president. What we have seen is a president that, due to his individual lack of judgement and insistence of exclusively using a private service while ignoring every single alternative there is in the world proceeded to violate the service's terms and conditions, thus resulting in the service being terminated.
I haven't seen any reference regarding any email service, and to me that sounds something between unbelievable and an absurd excuse in light of the criticism of Hillary Clinton's use of a private email service.
And moreover doesn't the white house operate their official email service?
Regarding Facebook, all I've seen is a notice that an official page that wasn't used at all was suspended for a week. Does a temporary suspension of an account that's not used count as manipulating speech?
I understand the need to grasp as straws to find any excuse for outrage, but you have to do far better than that.
It was in a former title of this page, and if you'd followed the link and read the tweet you'd see it was about a service called Campaign Monitor:
> Email Marketing | Email Software | Campaign Monitor
That's the strap line for their website. Like many here, I often read the comments, sometimes without reading the linked site, but when commenting it does help to follow the link first.
We have never seen that be applied to the internet but in principle twitter is very much the modern day town square of discourse.
The suit argued that Trump blocked the plaintiffs after they criticized the president, which constituted "viewpoint discrimination.” Being that the President’s Twitter, @RealDonaldTrump, is a public forum, that would be in violation of their First Amendment rights to free speech. U.S. District Judge Naomi Reice Buchwald in Manhattan agreed with the plaintiffs.
Ref: https://mashable.com/article/trump-unblocks-twitter-accounts...
That doesn't mean that Donald Trump is entitled, either as an individual, or as POTUS, to have a Twitter account.
The choice these days is really between big government, isolationist, police state with hyper-capitalism (right), and big government, globalism, with milquetoast socialism.
~ John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (1859)
You had me going until that point.
I was expecting you to say something more like 'look at what happens when private industry intervenes in government'
And Obama was on Twitter for frivolous campaign updates. So you can get whatever benefit Twitter offers while still relying primarily on official administration platforms.
Maybe the government should create a video hosting service. It should host any legal content. There would be keyword search, and ability to iterate though all videos but that would be the extent of content discovery.
Then other people could use that service as the back end and build content discovery on top of it.
It would reduce the big barrier to making your own video streaming service with your desired content discovery algorithms since the government service would handle storage and streaming.
I support these folks right to manage their own service as they see fit, but it's also hard to ignore that if enough decided they would act in bad ways, there would be serious consequences.
As for all the other Trump social media, there are official government accounts for everything that platforms probably couldn't ban quite so freely. The only reason they've been able to remove Trump is that he chose to use his own personal accounts instead.
There is no right to incite, even under free speech.
Honestly, the campaign de-platforming (especially the last-minute ad-pulls) might concern me more than the head-of-state censorship.
https://www.wired.com/story/presidential-text-alert-fema-eme...
All the services banning Trump only after he is well and truly done with the presidency tell me that government power still works just fine.
I can just imagine him raging around his office or jet unable to get the adulation he clearly needs to function. He's going to age pretty quickly this next year.
How do you suggest emailing people without third parties? That includes your ISP. Your DNS domain provider. Your datacenter. Your hydro company. Your bank. etc. etc.
Other than the literal press office inside his house staffed by correspondents of all major worldwide news outlets. How will he let us know what he’s thinking?!?!
Those correspondents are middle-men between him and his audience, that get to choose how to portray what he actually said. That's what's so revolutionary about tools like email and websites, compared to the status quo.
Notably, during the status quo, postal mail - the main alternative that avoided middle-men - faced very little censorship. It's a felony to even open mail that isn't addressed to you in many countries, including the US: https://criminal.findlaw.com/criminal-charges/is-it-illegal-...
You might want to double-check your history there.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Censorship
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postal_censorship#American_Civ...
https://www.archives.gov/research/holocaust/finding-aid/civi...
"The closure of the Office of Censorship in November 1945 corresponded with the ending of World War II."
If only other emergency measures were ended so promptly.
This is true but also a bit of a reach. Firstly, whatever they report, people can just go straight to the Whitehouse Newsroom website and confirm and get the news straight from the horse’s mouth.
Secondly, of the news orgs, several are legally bound to report neutrally (BBC), several just will because that’s their business model (AP, Reuters), and then there’s enough there with polar opposite agendas that you’ll be able to determine an accurate picture pretty quickly.
...and as you can see, I did mention websites. But the fact is, that extra step significantly decreases engagement. Especially for current events. Also it's just a fact of psychology that the order in which you are presented information matters a lot.
> Secondly, of the news orgs, several are legally bound to report neutrally (BBC), several just will because that’s their business model (AP, Reuters)
I've personally worked with both BBC and AP/Reuters reporters on multiple occasions as both the subject of a story, and for background research. Based on my experience, I do not believe they consistently portrayed the facts neutrally. Not to mention, it's hard to even define what "neutral" is in a lot of cases.
> and then there’s enough there with polar opposite agendas that you’ll be able to determine an accurate picture pretty quickly.
...which goes back to my point re: effort: you're asking _much_ more of the audience than just letting them receive an email. Not to mention, reporters of all political persuasion consistently neglect to cover certain types of stories. For example, getting reporters to report on "feel good" stories is quite hard - especially feel good stories relevant to smaller audiences - as it just doesn't fit their narrative/business models.
"They weren't using us that much, so we don't see the problem."
Edit: the confirmed suspension is only one of their many services, so maybe the HN title's a bit misleading?
It appears the one mentioned account disabling is an unrelated Trump venture.
How many people would be shattered to learn their imaginary internet points were half? all? bot generated?
There was a bit of talk of the storm on the Capitol to be something of a coup. But they did not cut off communication lines and lacked a lot of the organization you need to follow the coup d'Etat protocol. Although storming the Capitol was a display of power that is not in line of how I believe a democracy should be governed, but calling it a coup was a hyperbole in my opinion.
Putting the two together, if the president looses access to communication lines and then is being removed by the legislative and parts of the executive (vice-president), then that actually looks a lot closer to the definition of a coup as I see it.
Although separate ownership of all the media that is closing down on Trump would imply a coordinated shutdown of communication is close to impossible, weirdly the group-think makes it happen. And although it might not be centrally planned as it would happen in a traditional coup from the 20th century, the process is remarkably similar.
So I think if POTUS is removed from office now, then the US will need to get ready for a lot of disrupting semantics from the Trump supporters for a long time. Just because you cannot hear them _now_, does not mean it is solved. If there is momentum it will come back. Potentially worse. This could develop into the Dolchstoßlegende [0] of the US.
I think there is an alternative in this case.
Argue it out. If the president ends up getting removed by legal means, it should be clear enough reasoning and support by legislators that his arguments are clearly too weak to defend him. Be transparent and follow due process. And make clear that riots wont be tolerated.
Alternatively, isolate him, disobey him if he orders against oaths and laws, but dont remove him. This way at least it is clearly not a coup.
Since the president is isolated now from his followers (as it looks), and also his term is going to end in less two weeks, I think it is worth considering strongly to hold off with removing him from office before his term ends. Preparations have to be taken though to be able to remove him from office if he stays any longer than his term in office. Removing him forcibly then wont be a coup, because he is not POTUS anymore.
(It is unlikely that the 25th would be able to remove him, even if there was overwhelming internal support for it, which there doesn’t seem to be.)
Trump's campaign claimed $69k in email marketing expenses paid to SendGrid, but Twilio/SendGrid has no record of a Trump campaign account. Upon further investigation they found that they do have accounts for his private businesses. Not necessarily a smoking gun for campaign finance violations, but sketchy enough looking that I'm curious to see what further investigation turns up.