BrexitImpacts: Companies charging more, or stopping sales because of Brexit
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After the EU other countries will follow suit wanting their slice of the pie, if you don't believe me have a look at global sales tax handling for digital sales ([0] quick example). Trying to stay above board here is difficult, there is investment to be made in charging the correct taxes in the first place but the main problem is the massive amount of potential paperwork in filing all the taxes. As will be the case for many retailers we simply don't sell to any country which requires us to charge tax and has no sales threshold.
This is a big problem for small business, in an age where anyone can start a niche business and scrape a customer base together from the entire world they will be killed by paperwork...
[0] https://quaderno.io/blog/digital-taxes-around-world-know-new...
I’m not sure that the customs changes are significant enough to warrant this reaction, and I suspect most companies on this list are just pausing to make sure they don’t have issues in the short term.
The freedom of people movement changes are much more concerning though.
To give a bit of context for those who didn't handle this kind of thing by themselves: VAT used to be handled as part of customs check. In practice that meant that if you were selling to UK (or other EU country) from outside customs union, you'd send your shipment as usual and only attach declaration of contents, and the buyer (importer) would pay VAT and necessary customs fees if applicable.
The new regime apparently requires the seller to setup VAT registration in UK, properly process VAT on their side, then transfer it to HMRC (UK tax agency).
This is a HUGE difference and big burden to both exporters and importers. Yes, importers now don't need to handle VAT - but they are still on the hook for customs fees, and now they have to worry not just about "did the other side file customs declaration right", something moderately easy to fix when it goes bad, but have to deal with "we can't import unless the seller effectively set ups half a company in UK"
I'm keeping an eye out for the first "person who has lived in the UK blamelessly for more than a decade is deported" story. I'm also wondering how patchily the parcel enforcement is going to apply to aliexpress and friends.
The EU are adopting the same rules in July, and I'm not sure why we didn't harmonise the introduction date with the EU.
The linked Twitter thread points to how much better run the EU system is. Were remainers ceding tax authority to the EU because the EU is more competent?
Sometimes the pro-EU movement’s most promising (if passive) argument is that the EU runs things much better than the UK, so let’s just give all the power to Brussels instead.
Now, the import VAT situation is totally bonkers, and I'm really dismayed about how it's apparently going to hit us in EU too in June (media didn't give a peep about that one)
I think, no one argues that the EU runs things better in principle. The argument is that having to deal with a single set of rules is superior to having to so with multiple different ones (which to some degree is the current status within the EU too). How those rules are executed is orthogonal to it, and I would say that most proponents of the EU will agree, that there is room for improvement, as you surely will with how things are run in the UK.
The power is not simply given to Brussels, your government has in most cases a veto. And depending on how your parliament has set up the checks and balances with your government, the agreements are subject to your parliaments approval.
In other cases it has go through EU parliament, and you can lobby your MEP.
So, in essence, it is not some anonymous thing in Brussel doing things, it is your government and your MEP to whom you can direct your complaints. In most cases though likely the very same government you still have to content with.
https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/institutions-bodie...
Of course the criticism of the Commission is that it does more than 'just' implement policy. I think that's fair criticism but probably inevitable given it has to co-ordinate 27 member states.
Wrongly or rightly (we'll see), Brexit was about control. The UK having such control allows them to more easily adapt to their unique local situation, and by extension to external agents.
> The linked Twitter thread points to how much better run
> the EU system is.
A few days in and people are already claiming it was a mistake (big surprise) - really not long enough to see the results of anything. My guess is that we'll have a good idea in the next 6 months, once the paperwork is really rolled out and businesses have a better idea of what to expect, the markets should be settled.
> Were remainders ceding tax authority to the EU because
> they were more competent?
This is what I find crazy. In fact, it is well documented that most Countries are well under their projected targets [1]. Germany seems to be the only real winner.
[1] https://www.cep.eu/fileadmin/user_upload/cep.eu/Studien/20_J...
> related) debate from the wider EU point.
Good point, but almost every (or now every?) Country in the EU uses the Euro? I don't know how you could separate the effect of the currency and Union itself?
I'm not an economist but I think at the highest level the impact of the Euro (devaluing their currency helps big exporters like Germany) are reasonably well understood and predicted.
The impact of being in the EU (ex Euro) is a bit more difficult to quantify (see UK referendum) apart from the net payments (Germany pays in, UK paid in, Poland, Czech Rep etc receives). I don't think these payments are linked in any way to the Euro.
1. Ability to change rules more rapidly and in a way that better suits local conditions.
2. Greater interntational cooperation and coordination.
The problem is that although 1. sounds like an unadulterated benefit it isn't always. It's more likely to result in rules that swing rapidly between approaches (as government changes especially in a system like the UK's) and also probably more susceptible to regulatory capture.
So it's not really abour 'running better' - it's about stability at the expense of a degree of responsiveness.
It would seem that the effort required should scale with the number of goods sent to the UK. For example:
* If your company ships under $1000 of goods to the UK per year, you don't need to keep any records or pay tax. Just write your name on the parcel.
* If you ship under $100,000 to the UK per year, you must pay 20% tax on imports, by annual cheque to "The Queen". You calculate the amount.
* If you import more than that, you need to register with the government, keep records of sales, allow our auditors to look at them, pay monthly in advance, etc.
(I'm old enough to remember when companies including Amazon shipped CDs from Jersey/Guernsey to the UK, since they were outside the EU but not "foreign" for the UK. https://www.independent.co.uk/money/spend-save/cheap-cds-and... (2005). The UK retains its collection of Annoying Edge Case Islands. A hilarious side effect of the deal is that the extremely British island of Gibraltar is now in Schengen!)
It can't easily be done "per company" because it has to be a process applied by customs to each parcel individually as it enters the country.
This is, after all, what all the "taking back control of our borders" stuff meant: more forms.
Also consider that the onus is on the exporter, not importer now. Which also means trouble for importer as they have possible issue of "our supplier doesn't have the VAT handling done, we don't have any viable alternative"
However, they aren't the only thing, and I don't know about you, I do not enjoy teaching taxes to remote supplier, even if they speak perfect english (which is not given, not like I speak perfectly either.)
Simply have some kind of QR code which is issued by the government and stuck onto the package representing the VAT paid. Anyone can log into a government website to pay moneys and get a code. Have an API for companies to self-issue codes too.
If anything arrives at the border without the code affixed, someones gotta pay the taxes before the goods are released.
It's awfully similar to a system existing in postage for centuries... Stamps!
If your item is below £135, you have to pay VAT at the point of sale. Above £135 and the VAT is collected at customs (maybe optionally at point of sale too? This part is unclear)
price <135 GBP = VAT exempt for import price >135 GBP = VAT has to be collected by point of sale and handled there.
The main difference is that previously, above 135 GBP you paid VAT as part of customs process, on importer side. Now you will have to worry about their VAT registration etc.
From what I understand, tax on goods below £135 is still to be paid but at POS
"For imports of goods from outside the UK in consignments not exceeding £135 in value (which aligns with the threshold for customs duty liability), we will be moving the point at which VAT is collected from the point of importation to the point of sale. This will mean that UK supply VAT, rather than import VAT, will be due on these consignments."
"For most consignments not exceeding £135 in value, instead of VAT being collected at importation or delivery to the customer, VAT will be accounted for at the point of sale."
Because two section above they put it under supply VAT.
The mess could have been at least reduced or perhaps avoided entirely had a deal been agreed earlier in the year, affording businesses trading to/from UK to actually have time to understand and respond to the new processes.
(Yes seriously William Shatner's company has stopped selling to the UK).
https://yorkshirebylines.co.uk/brexit-to-boldly-go-where-no-...