Coronavirus: Spain to keep registry of those who refuse Covid vaccine
bbc.com
bbc.com
When I travel in for example Africa and South America and Asia I bring my yellow vaccination card together with my passport, and this information is used to make entry decisions when I'm at the border of these countries.
I'm not particularly upset at what Spain is doing here. We live in a society where people can travel freely within the European Union (Schengen). If you refuse to be part of societal obligations to combat a dangerous disease, then you shouldn't be upset if your traveling or interactions with other nation states will be impacted in one shape or another.
The only difference is that population is now ripe for the acceptance of borderline-tyrannical measures, given the months-long fear carpetbombing campaign.
And yes, I'd get the vaccine, once properly tested for side effects. I'm just not too keen on making citizen lists.
Wouldn't be surprised if multiple European authorities will cooperate regarding this. It's a very relevant example of differing attitudes in Europe vs. the USA regarding state powers. And honestly, while some European governments can be trusted to act with ethics, some can't.
I'm uncertain why I'm a bit creeped out by this. Something feels wrong about de facto forcing people to do a medical procedure, regardless of its intent. While we're not there yet, I think it is likely we will be soon. If e.g. border crossings, airplane rides or certain public gatherings require vaccination.
There might be an agrument here about the state vs. the private sector having such policies, but the question of how voluntary it really is exists in both cases. If e.g. you're unable to do your job without vaccination, and there's no definite reason, such as working with the elderly, why lack of one would make you unfit for the job... How voluntary is it, really?
It's also used to remind the elderly that their are entitled to free flu-shots.
Previously I wouldn't have been worried. I've always trusted our various governments to not misuse health records. With the current government I'm not so sure. The prime minister is enjoying record support, and it's not that I believe a different government would have done better, it's just the handling is down right creepy. Hoarding of power, bulldozing critics and make last minute half-assessed decisions all while the public is cheering them on.
The current attitude is that the COVID-19 vaccine is going to be 100% voluntary, but I also fear that is will only be in principle. If it's as you say required for border crossing, transport and so on, it's not really voluntary.
Danish experts have warned against forcing the vaccine on people could turn them against not only the COVID-19 vaccine, but the entire vaccination program in general.
Personally I think we should wait an see how many opt to not get the vaccine before dreaming up restrictions.
Think about the other people involved.
If I'm unable to take the vaccine for medical reasons, I need the others around me to be vaccinated in order to be safe. If you allow unvaccinated people to roam unrestricted, I'm unable to participate safely in society.
So you have a choice between infringing on the freedoms of those who have a choice and those who don't. Which group should be protected?
I see no reason why the group that has a choice should be given priority over the group that doesn't. The group that has a cnoice can choose to take the vaccine and the restrictions end.
You can also take the argument to an extreme: what if the disease was life-threatening?
Should society respect somebody's freedom to the point of allowing them to endanger the lives of others?
If not, at what point does the severity of the disease make it okay to risk inflicting it on others?
If it could be mathematically proven that there is 0% risk of negative effects? Sure. Put a requirement for vaccination in the constitution. But the current RNA vaccines have not been tested at scale before, and empirical information about long-term effects is unknowable. Things are likely good based on current knowledge, but there is uncertainty.
Anyone who wishes to enact population-level policies in such a situation is making a statement about the likelihood of an "unknown unknown" that is unsupported by data. In the light of this, it is very ethically problematic to mandate anything at this point. That's even if you're open to de facto mandates regarding medical procedures in the first place.
Of course the consideration would be different if the disease had a 100% mortality rate, but such a situation would obviousy also affect people's decisions about whether to get vaccinated or not. You wouldn't see me presenting this argument of principles if that was the reality.
You can't determine with an equation at what point such policies would be palatable, but you can make comparisons to other dangerous activities that affect others. Smoking. Driving a car, or speeding. Drinking alcohol. (De facto) mandatory medical procedures seem excessive in the light of our current policies against such behavior.
One might make a different argument if the skepticism was so widespread that the vaccination program was ineffective, but let's revisit it if that happens.
"Mr Illa said people would be contacted by regional authorities when it was their turn to be inoculated."
So they are just going to some how contact everyone who has an ID? This seems like something that should be between someone and their doctor. If they have one or want one.
Then what about it mutating, are they going to have a new one and do this every year? Don't want to sound like a crazy conspiracy theorist, but I'm skeptical of this whole thing.
I'm curious about the negative reaction about this news.
Here, growing up, we have a list of vaccines that a child gets as they grow up (tetanus, diphteria, chickenpox, etc). your pediatrist knows the schedule and follows along, obviously.
Perhaps the piece that is missing from an american mindset is that medical record is also in public hands, since healthcare is public funded and free for taxpayers. How else are doctors going to keep the record of the medical history of a patient?
I personally would love being able to travel without having to go through a PCR because there's a record somewhere that I'm immune for example. Those things aren't pleasant.
I think some states started doing vaccine registers for schools and stuff. But if not and say you lose your proof and needed it for say going to another school or college, your option is to get a test if your immune, get it again or an exemption depending on the state... Like California only allows medical, while some states allow religious or personal exemptions.
Things like this are mindboggling to me. I don't understand how people can claim the USA is the greatest country in the world, it's so backward.
Also I would argue it is more a business issue. These countries rely a lot on the hospitality and tourism industry and lack of herd immunity means the economy is severely hamstrung. So yeah, it is actually a matter of economic survival. For me it should be mandatory, but as far as i know Portuguese constitution does not allow it. Even for the lock down they needed to declare national emergency, because otherwise there would not be a legal basis for it. The only other time there was an emergency was when the country was on the verge of a civil war after the carnations revolution in the 70s.
In Portugal you used to have a vaccine card, which some institutions required you to provide. For example, health professionals are required the vaccine bulletin to apply for work.
Except for the case above, I am not aware any other case where the vaccine record is required for adults. I actually lost my card several years ago. I think they started digitalizing it though, but i do not think it contains old information, only newly taken vaccine shots.
I said adults, because for children there is a caveat, where there is a de facto enforcement unless exempted by a medical doctor, or home school (very rare). To apply to a school your child needs to have the OPs mentioned vaccines. If you do not you will be denied application. Every year it is checked. As there is mandatory education in Portugal the way around it is very hard.
This is such an important point !
History has many examples of how fatal and disabling diseases were conquered by medicine, giving billions of people healthy lives. Each of these victories is celebrated as human mastery of science, and dominion over its environment.
Fast forward to now, and there is a small but growing rejection of this idea, and instead the concept of individual liberty has become sacrosanct, to a point where it appears to be valued more than public health.
I dont think this is really the case.
I prefer to think that people have become accustomed to living comfortable long lives in excellent health and that people have forgotten how far we've come, and how we got here.
I haven't done empirical research, but most of the sentiment for freedom of choice seems to come from highly developed areas of the world, where people have lived with the expectation of good health and without fear of epidemics, for 2 or maybe 3 generations.
I have yet to read of any such sentiment in developing nations of Africa, Central America, and eastern Europe where they perhaps remain more aware of the dangers of disease spreading in a community.
All the conspiracy theories I've heard about the vaccine sound like child's play compared to a US airport.
There is an enormous difference in the personal sense of bodily violation between finding dildos in your checked luggage and being injected, against your will, with closed-source nucleotide chains that hack your own ribosomes.
Not to defend the TSA at all, but it's a much, much, more personal matter to have things done to our bodies than to our property.
That said, medicine is largely a voluntary affair. Nobody is getting up in arms over people choosing to get vaccinated; rather, they're bristling at the idea of being forced to do it, or at the very least suffering severe repercussions or going on a watchlist for choosing not to.
A whitelist (as in people of who have been vaccinated) does seem to be more sensible to be in the case of international travel in case the vaccine passport is lost while traveling for example.
[0] https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/inland/union-und-spd-pru...
We should just ignore those Querdenker and anti-vaxxers, enforce sanitary rules on their gatherings and do everything we can to defeat Covid. Otherwise this thing will become a bigger and bigger mess.
I fear this minority will grow significantly as soon as only an extremely small minority of vaccinated people is allowed to eat at restaurants, enter an airplane or visit a concert. Please remember that the overwhelming majority of the population currently has no access to vaccination, and won't have access for months to come.
Seriously though, "vaccination is not mandatory but we keep a registry and we share it with partners, and it will have awesome data protection" sounds problematic - even if it were true that data protection is awesome, and even if there was a legal basis - what is shared, what is the data used for? Who is going to be considered a legitimate "partner"?
I doubt politicians' capacity - worldwide - to ask the right questions and find good agreements.
(1)https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_fever#Compulsory_vaccin...
Personally, I am planning a move to an unspecified rural area. Cities seem like ground zero for totalitarian measures and it will take much longer for the surveillance state to penetrate the countryside.
Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Article 25:
(1) Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family (...)
Your right ends when the rights of others begin. Rights don't exist in an absolute vacuum.
Honestly I can see the merit of keeping medical records for public health reasons, but no one can deny that governments and corporations are corrupt. Rural Americans enjoy a lot of freedoms, but they also cannot access many of the higher paying jobs. The internet has changed this.
Cities are definitely ground zero for totalitarian measures. Is this totalitarian? It's invasive, but it's under the pretense of public health. Where do we draw the line?
I appreciate that the users on this forum approach the crisis with a critical lens rather than blindly following liberal/conservative party lines. I don't think there are many people who are against the idea of preventing disease.
There should be synthesis between those who are concerned for public health and those who are concerned with losing their previously held rights as human beings. Instead we have blind political partisanship over a public health issue that should not be partisan.
EDIT:
Alright it seems this opinion is really unpopular. I can't even downvote other users, but I'd prefer to hear a critical response rather than a knee-jerk reaction. I support public health and vaccines. I support the right to worship, work, and travel freely. I am not religious, out of work, nor do I plan on traveling anytime soon. Why can't we have both?
I would sincerely like to hear a good argument for closing and actively policing houses of worship yet allowing the patronage of major retailers. This is the situation in the USA, and it worked similarly in the USSR.
Please all, adopt the policy of commenting after downvoting! Sheesh.
What identifiers will be shared with other EU countries?
The only way to keep data confidential is not to gather it.
We need to gather data to operate government (in this case healthcare), so there has to be a more realistic approach than "don't gather any data".
You seem to think that's a bad thing? I had built a life in northern Europe over the past decade, then I decided to leave when I realised neither the government nor the people seemed actually inclined to lockdown. Now for the past 6 months I live in a country with single-digit local contagion cases and the street I used to live in Berlin is the hardest-hit in Germany... Go figure
The country I now live reached its status by closing borders for non-essencial travel, extremely rigid fines for breaking quarantine on arrival, and heavy police enforcement of those fines.
They can't even fathom that living in a covid free nation isn't even that onerous in the day to day. Contact trace and socially distance. Wear a mask and actually DO quarantine.
They're more ready to make up excuses:
- China and Vietnam are faking their numbers
- New Zealand is a low density remote island
- Australia became an authoritarian state
- Taiwan were already prepared
- Singapore is a dictatorship
Meanwhile these nations have only had to protect their entertainment industries (domestic tourism is clawing back some of the lost tourism income now) but all these other free countries like the UK have lived with restrictions most of 2020 now and have ALSO torpedoed their economy AND had the most casualties.
At this point I'd almost rather go full cynic and just appreciate covid as an agent of natural selection rather than collectively ruin the prospects of the future generation, but of course that is also politically untenable. So given that dichotomy of choice I will gladly cede some human rights to empower my government actually do their job.
I live in Germany, the country that GP moved away from. Now I don't want to make any excuses for the myriad failures that Germany, and its 16 individual constituent states, have made, not the least of which was inadequately using the time in summer when the numbers were down to prepare for the inevitable second wave. But Germany is still doing better by far than any of its direct neighbours on basically every metric, and also better than the vast majority of European countries in general.
Now do I wish we'd learn more from other countries, that some people took the virus more seriously, that we'd have incidences below 50 (or even 10) cases per 100k people? Yes, of course. But it's not as if nothing is being tried and you do have to balance different aspects. Germany went into a stupid, pointless semi lockdown in November that had basically only negative effects (closing down everything that is nice, such as theaters, while keeping open shopping malls), while not really helping much at all, but it has since been corrected and we're now in a second lockdown which I hope will be kept in place until numbers are sufficiently low again.
People here are listening to scientists and they do eventually do things not too badly considering everything, even if it's not perfect.
Here's a good dashboard showing uptake rates of childhood vaccines in the UK: https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiZTI3NWZhNzItMTIyZS00O...
If you have the keep a list of individuals like the Spanish are planning, it's a veiled threat based on the implicit acknowledgement that either the science or the administration are not being trusted.
That's a different problem to work on which this registry will not solve.
Personally I don’t think coercive methods to get people to undergo medical procedures like vaccination is morally acceptable. Even the vaccinations that public schools in some states require is a violation of bodily autonomy. And the suggestions that we tie freedoms of movement like visas to vaccination scares me, especially for the precedent it sets. Why draw the line with COVID-19, where the survival rate is more than 99.5%?
And I say this as someone who has all their vaccinations.
In places where yellow fever is endemic, for example, many countries require vaccination if you want to visit.
What if we later find out that the first generations of the vaccines came with a whole bunch of delayed-action side effects?
Waiting to check for long term effects is a novel and unprecedented standard for a vaccine. Yes the testing process usually takes several years, but testing for long term effects would take much, much longer. Nobody has ever held a vaccine to that kind of standard before, so why are we suddenly panicking about it now?
I'm fine with people choosing not to get vaccinated, but I'm also fine with them losing their travel and some employment privileges as a result.
What if you killed my mom because you were more worried about theoretical side effects than the very real lethal direct effects that are currently taking lives?
I’m not trying to be snarky but this common argument of blaming those who don’t want a vaccine is an abdication of personal responsibility for one’s own safety.
> common argument of blaming those who don’t want a vaccine is an abdication of personal responsibility for one’s own safety.
My mom is extremely careful does take responsibility for her own safety.
What you are saying, that she should have to self-quarantine for years because people are unwilling to EITHER take the vaccine OR choose accept the restrictions on their movements that society requires to stay healthy.
If we had taken stronger steps to contain this, we might not need to push everyone into vaccinating. The same people who pushed back against those steps are now complaining that we are in a situation where mandatory vaccination for certain types of activities has become necessary.
I replied in a similarly flippant fashion to make a point.
What if he gets cancer to let your mom live additional month?
Un-vaccinated people are potential vectors of the disease, able to contract it and spread it to others. As such they have chosen to pose a risk to the rest of the population, so their rights to travel and perform activities such as some jobs might be restricted.
So this might encourage those who need a stick to vaccinate them, a threat of lack of privacy.
In reality, in 1 year or so, most countries will find their vaccinations have worked and spending billions on tracking them is not worth it.
What we should expect are new messaging when many have been vaccinated and many have not. How do you deal with people in freedom and those without?
So it's not as easy, especially since everyone wants to go to school, fly, shop and can infect others.
Then the vaccine is not approve for youth below 16 (if I remember correctly)
And what about the 5% not respondinding to vaccination, they don't know that, so everybody should continue to take precautions?
No, I am just saying that you cannot realistically expect everyone to care about your health, so you should take precautions as much as you can, because presumably you care about your health (much more than randoms). That is all.
My point is, those who can’t get vaccinated have choices to keep themselves safe, and their decision not to take on those inconveniences shouldn’t result in OTHERS being coerced to undergo a medical procedure. I think it is disingenuous to place agency on those taking no action by skipping the vaccine.
This only happens is most people are vaccinated, if a sizable portion of the population is not then the outbreak will just keep expanding and will not stop, with the consequences we are all aware of.
Since vaccination is never 100% effective, your choice increases the risk to people who are vaccinated, as well as those who have not yet been able to receive that vaccine, and those who cannot receive it for medical reasons.
1 )Not everyone can get vaccinated due to existing pathologies or simply being allergic to some components of the vaccine. For these people it's important to reach herd immunity as it's probably their only defense. Consequently, if people decide not to get vaccinated, reaching that threshold is harder and harder and it will force those who can't get the vaccine to live in segregation/fear.
2) The cost of a vaccine shot (both in terms of money and equipment/personnel needed) is orders of magnitude less than curing the disease. If you don't get vaccinated and you get said disease more healthcare resources need to be allocated to you. This will probably lead to increase taxes or budget cuts in other areas or, more worryingly, you could indirectly kill someone else with a curable disease because there were no resources to cure him/her.
most vaccines are 60-99% effective even if you're healthy and have been vaccinated you can still get sick if the disease is heavily present.
If you are so risk averse, why not quarantine yourself indefinitely instead of forcing medical procedures on everyone else so that YOU can have free movement with a risk exposure that’s acceptable to you? It seems to me like you’re just as selfish as those you’re criticizing, since you want what’s best for your circumstances and values just like everyone else.
Between two different “selfish” perspectives, I would rather err on the side of bodily autonomy, privacy, and individual liberties.
We all know version 0.9.0 products, so some people may feel that they want to wait.
With the effectiveness (claimed!) of the vaccines, a self isolating non-inoculated person is far less of a threat than an inoculated party socialite.
The latter people brought us into this mess in the first place.
PII is more or less an American term. In the context of European legislation such as the GDPR, there is no such thing as "PII".
Within Europe and within the context of the GDPR, you do however talk about "Personal Data".
Personal Data and PII are both about data that can identify a person, but Personal Data (Europe) is much broader than PII (US) from a regulatory perspective.
This was a pet peeve of the best GDPR lawyer I ever worked with, and now it's a pet peeve of mine as well. :-)
Because it overwhelms the health systems. Even if I take your premise that it “barely kills” (and 1.7m people would disagree) the UK health system has a huge backlog of routine operations to get through due to the number of people requiring treatment (even if they don’t die). When we have a virus this infectious, and we have a treatment available, why should we allow someone’s “freedom” to jeopardise the health and well-being of others? Should we allow the option of declining the vaccine but ban the person from using public health care if they catch the disease? Sounds dystopian but seems fair.
Edit: I understand this is a topic people have strong opinions on but downvoting simply because you disagree is useless. Engage in debate. Respond.
The average victim of COVID is aged over 70 with multiple comorbities, i.e. precisely those people that the youth demographic isn’t enthusiastic about sacrificing their lifestyle for. If you simply triage that demographic out of treatment, then suddenly there is no especial burden on the health system at all.
2. Many countries have tried “shielding” vulnerable people. It hasn’t worked and it’s also incredibly difficult on those people.
3. The less vulnerable demographic needs to make sacrifices, just like everyone else. Why should they get to continue with their “lifestyle” while the older demographic get locked in their homes? I say this as a young person.
On carbon/pollution is much harder to show a direct cause and effect between one’s actions and harm done to another individual. But it seems logical to me that i when/if zero-carbon were to become a serious thing there should be some kind of enforcement framework around it (like smog inspections we have right now but hopefully more effective...)
You’re also assuming that everyone will take the vaccine at the same moment in time, which won’t be true. Also, some people won’t be vaccinated on a first moment such as pregnant women.
I think the whole point is responsibility, going to a concrete example: let’s say I have the chance and refuse to take the vaccine, then I pass covid to a pregnant women which comes to pass away. How wouldn’t that event not be 100% my responsibility?
What do you think about this?
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_transmission_of_HIV
From what I remember there has been an increase in infected people after this bill. I cannot back it up at the moment, but you might want to look into it.
It was changed from a felony to a misdemeanour.
In this thread there are already people complaining about dystopias. My dystopia is hundreds of thousands of people dying of preventable, mundane diseases every year because we give so little of a crap about public health that we let unvaccinated people into packed stadiums.
To me the dystopia isn't the future, it's the status quo. Forget covid, every few years we have bad flu seasons that overload hospitals and tens of thousands of people die. My question is why we didn't have a differentiated, technological systems that detects risk factors in public spaces. We just let it happen, literally every year.
Like obesity?
Whoops, I forgot that this is about signaling your affinity to "science", whatever that is, not public health. Back under the bridge with poor me...
Keeping a record of those who refused vaccination might not be necessary for this. In fact, somebody who refused vaccination is as much as a health risk as somebody who has not (yet) the possibility to get vaccinated.
But vaccinated people should have the possibility to prove that they are vaccinated and current social distancing rules should no longer apply to these people.
Arguments of "but getting the vaccine is voluntary and having HIV isn't" are logically sound and true - but I don't think the people who write these rules care so much about that. These precedents don't go away. Covid isn't scary enough to throw away core concepts of privacy and liberty, and it has been nearly a year now. A year is a long time.
It is very hard to stay away from the Government in Spain. Very hard.
As for health issues, everybody has an SSN and you have probably provided them with your address and a phone number...
And yes, no sane person believes this registry will be harmless.
It's more like a different way of thinking rather than a left-right ideology.
This is not objective, ergo I downvoted.
"I think this registry will cause harm", seems like a reasonable statement, and assuming you mean that could you identify the harm you perceive here?
Okay, context here. Around 2015, a measle epidemics broke out between switzerland and Eastern France. less than 2000 cases, 12 dead and a bit more than a hundred children disabled (the fever was too hot for the brain and they lost cognitive functions). Unluckily, in a school where barely 60% of children where vaccinated, lived a child who survived leukemia. Chemo was part of her treatment, so she never received a vaccine, not by their parent choice btw. I took care of her during my youth camp concellor days so i know she was very carefull with infections and hygiene. Well, anyway, she died from measles.
I don't care if you don't vaccinate your child, but if you don't, you should have to remove your child from school or club activities the moment an immunodepressed child enter it. Sorry if not vaccinating your child or yourself will deny you from service, i don't care. You have a choice, they don't.