> In my opinion, the well being of taxpayers should take precedence over a relatively small number of gov't workers.
Pay and treat public workers like shit, especially in high-demand high-skill professions, and good luck trying to recruit and retain anyone even semicompetent.
> Government needs to be paying market salaries to its employees, period.
Government usually pays well-below-market salaries, and still-below-market total comp, which is why it disproportionately attracts people who either prefer stability of the particular style of benefit structure it provides, who have a strong preference for a particular field of endeavor unique to the public sector, or who simply can't hack it in the private sector.
> In NYC it has gotten to the point, thanks to unions and regulations, that digging new subway tunnels is too expensive to consider.
Public sector unions have almost nothing to do with that, though, since the labor is almost entirely contracted-out (so, private sector unions, to the extent unionized), and anyway the main cost drivers aren't labor costs but MTAs horrible contracting process and NY State contracting rules.
> when one considers the enormous operating costs of the MTA (the other side of the same coin) that's all public unions driving costs up
Or it's the inefficiency that you get when you can't recruit and retrain the best workers, especially in management and knowledge-worker positions, because the best workers can make much more money in the private sector.