PinePhone – KDE Community edition
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However there is a lot that needs to be done software wise, which made me think that if I want to have a solid Linux device that really fits in my pocket like a phone with actual speech and 4g(5g?) then a lot more people will need to help with this. I don't know how that will happen, but, like I did with the Pandora, with this device I will try to work with the community in reporting and fixing bugs.
For now, this is a device for people who like freedom of their device (well, at least as much as we can get with modern circuits) and who like to tinker. I would recommend it to those people who envision an open source phone in their future; we need to help + stimulate the people trying.
Edit: it is trivial to try all OSs, so whatever you buy, you can switch rather rapidly and take them all for a spin.
I wonder if community crypto-currency tokens could be used for incentive.
See explanation twitter thread here: https://twitter.com/balajis/status/1326313315044192256?s=20
Really, community tokens could be the basis for a true guild system. The collective community of token holders would represent collective expertise in a specific craft.
Given that example, not sure how feasible the app ecosystem is.
As a result they were stuck with a combination of the terrible Android-build system and the complex Firefox build-system.
That alone probably wasn't the reason it failed, but it certainly didn't help people who wanted to contribute (like me).
But then it would just be another Google-phone, based on a Google-controlled codebase. We have enough of those phones and "OSes" already.
I respect the Pine64, PinePhone and the surrounding communities for trying to make an actual, real Linux-phone based on a real Linux base.
I even bought a PinePhone myself to play with. It's definitely not there yet in terms a full replacement of my iPhone, but at the same time I can see all the pieces starting to come together: It's a real phone, with an open bootloader, running real Linux (with systemd, PulseAudio, whatever your distro rolls with) and a custom shell made for touchscreen phones.
It's just what it needs to be. It just lacks some polish, that's all.
And the community feels really vibrant, akin to the early Linux hacker-scene you had back in the 90s, where everyone is trying to do their part to help deliver something new and different.
For better, it's like a full deja back to those days. I love it!
That's a bit misleading. Android's kernel is Linux which is GPLv2, and thus the device drivers are GPLv2 too. (They could be circumventing the GPL by using shims though.)
Give users the ability to boot PinePhone software to both try it out (so they see it's good enough to replace their current Android phone) and to make filling up the software gaps easier. All while open hardware continues to be developed.
Right now, PinePhone development requires a pretty expensive buyin with pretty much no ability to see it ahead of time.
Librem 5 [0] goes further than that: it's OS is endorsed by the FSF as truly free.
To meet the FSF's definitions of free, they had to make the (still required) proprietary firmware read-only instead of allowing it to be loadable by the user.
EDIT: see below.
https://puri.sm/posts/librem-5-screenshots-snapshot-2020-11-...
I honestly don't know what I'll do. I might turn into one of those people who stares at his phone all day long. (or ... compiles for his phone all day long... or compiles ON his phone all day long)
The device itself has a preliminary endorsement: https://www.fsf.org/blogs/community/ethical-tech-giving-guid....
PinePhone is affordable. Fairphone 3 (much more expensive than PinePhone!) is sustainable, self-repairable (10/10 iFixit), and fair for the workers and miners.
Each of the above have important values, FSF be damned.
Pinephone would've absolutely existed if Purism did not exist because the innovation lies in the usage of FOSS hardware, not so much in UI. Pinephone ships with 13 OSes which all work, and various of these OSes were already in development before Librem 5 was announced. I know this, because I followed some of these OSes since they were born. Android, SailfishOS (successor of Maemo/Moblin/MeeGo), Maemo Leste, postmarketOS, KDE Mobile, Ubuntu Touch, KaiOS, and a whole lot more. In fact, I ran Qtopia on a Sharp Zaurus almost 20 years ago before Nokia invested in mobile Gtk+ / Qt based UIs. Which was a decent UI, considering resistive screens (the world opted for capacative which has an impact on UI choices).
Furthermore, many of the cloud services Purism / Librem 5 announced are mere rebrands. I applaud Librem 5 for being FOSS software and FOSS firmware, but I feel Pinephone and Fairphone both make an important achievement as well (one being affordable for the masses who don't like in say Mass. USA, the other one for being more fair for workers, environment, and longevity (Fairphone were one of first to provide long-term Android support)). Both of which ideals are very much in line with Stallman's philosophies.
This is just not true. They endorse whatever aligns with their goals, which did not change since 1985: https://ryf.fsf.org/. The corresponding price is not their fault, but the fault of current economics (where it's more economical to restrict users' freedom).
> Pinephone ships with 13 OSes which all work, and various of these OSes were already in development before Librem 5 was announced.
This is true, but currently most of these OS decided that Phosh is the best environment for good reasons: https://source.puri.sm/Librem5/community-wiki/-/wikis/Freque....
> but I feel Pinephone and Fairphone both make an important achievement as well
Not one argues with that. However we also need to go further towards the freedom, so we also need Purism. Hopefully at some point those three companies collaborate to create perfectly free, sustainable, cheap smartphone... Or at least the competition between them can lead us there.
I replaced Manjaro by Mobian, it works way better for me. KDE Neon did not work too well, unfortunately (it could not turn off the phone screen, and it didn't work correctly with an external screen), but I have hope.
I'd especially like to install Plasma Mobile on Mobian, I really trust Debian's stability and trust KDE better than Gnome on getting UX just right and be more lightweight too.
Phosh is good, but they apparently have decided to remove auto rotation (which I need!), having to tap on the status bar instead of swiping is a bit strange, having to click on a X to close apps instead of swiping vertically is a bit strange too and by the way closing apps is unreliable. They prevent windows from being moved with fingers, which is fine if apps are entirely designed for mobile but this gets really annoying as soon as the world is not perfect, which it is far from being. I have the same feeling with Phosh as with Gnome, that things look beautiful and attention was paid on the appearance, but Plasma overall felt more intuitive and lightweight. I might contribute to the project at some point.
Congratulations on being the next Pinephone's Community Edition!
Do you know where this payment goes to? e.g. is it to their OpenCollective or LFX donation accounts?
Plasmashell on the desktop is also QML-based as far as I know.
The phosh update of today allows closing apps by a vertical swipe! Fantastic!
I am not sure how up to date Plasma Mobile is in these repos though. It's been a while since I tried it out.
Firefox sadly doesn't give us any ways to just use the web engine and do our own UI on top of it. It's a bit sad because Firefox is my preferred web browser on the desktop.
What is the state of the phone call/sms/mms support in Plasma Mobile on Pinephone?
Also : will the CE edition be some sort of Neon mobile, or will it be based on PostmarketOS or something?
Calls are also working fine.
The only "exception" being one carrier in the USA does not seem to work with ofono (the underlying framework) yet, but that issue was also with the previous UBports edition.
Biggest question: Can I send SMS, on this phone, from another computer?
The biggest reason I ditched my iPhone for Android was the excellent implementation of in-browser messaging, to and from my phone, on any computer with a web browser.
I don't need to be able to text from "any computer with a web browser", but if I could send SMS from Win / Mac / Linux machines that I owned, that would be a huge incentive for me to give this platform a shot.
Barring that, sending a text is a simple one-liner in the terminal. Worst case, you can just run the command via ssh or whatever other workflow you may want.
https://sr.ht/~anteater/mms-stack/
But I am admittedly more familiar with the Phosh stack versus the KDE stack. Are you then using ofono and that is providing a working MMS support for the Pinephone?
(Sorry I am not trying to be confrontational, it would be amazing if MMS works!)
- The APN for mobile broadband needs to be the same for MMS (modemmanager does not have support for multiple APNs yet), and
- "transfer-route MT messages" aren't implemented (which some carriers use for MMS, but it is not clear for me to how).
The larger issue is that there is no stack on phosh to support any of this. I proposed a couple of ideas of how such as stack would work on their git site, but I don't have the time to impliment it.
From what I saw with scapebar, it does not have native support to send picture messages (MMS), does not recieve picture messages, and did not have a way to send a group message (MMS). I am admittedly not familiar enough with ofono to know what works or how it functions in the stack. However, there is MMS support in the patched ofono stack below:
I bet it would run really better.
Any link to this? How do I make a simple hello world in Plasma Mobile :)
* Plasma Mobile dev documentation: https://docs.plasma-mobile.org/
* General Kirigami documentation: https://develop.kde.org/docs/kirigami/
* API documention of Kirigami: https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kirigami/html/
The documentation could be better, so if you have any trouble don't hesitate to ask questions in our Matrix channel: https://webchat.kde.org/#/room/#plasmamobile:kde.org
I wonder if we'll reach a point where Anbox runs okay on the Pinephone, it seems super heavy. Anbox emulates a complete Android system after all...
Even if I want to learn QML there is only so many things I could do in a day even if I want to. Plus JetPack Compose brings huge developer base to Plasma Mobile.
Is the hardware of Pinephone considered stable?
How is the development on such platform, the same a on Desktop GNU/Linux? Do we have a permission system similar to Android? Can we launch easily background application and awake the phone when needed (for notifications)? Is there a documentation on the packaging system?
How long can the battery last at the moment (with mostly idle phone)?
Thanks!
There has been some hardware improvements between the braveheart edition and KDE Community edition. For example the convergence functionality was added. Afaik the Manjaro and KDE edition will be using the same hardware.
> How is the development on such platform, the same a on Desktop GNU/Linux? Do we have a permission system similar to Android? Can we launch easily background application and awake the phone when needed (for notifications)? Is there a documentation on the packaging system?
The development for Plasma Mobile is similar to the one on the desktop. You can ever develop completely on the desktop or ssh in the phone and compile there. Packaging system is the same as on the desktop and depends on the distro. Flatpak also works as cross distribution solution ;)
KClock uses Powerdevil (the kde power management deamon) to wake up from sleep. There is also the KDED infrastructure: https://api.kde.org/frameworks/kded/html/index.html.
> How long can the battery last at the moment (with mostly idle phone)?
Good question. This varies a lot by the software used and the distributions. At the beginning it was less than 2 hours but with a lot of improvements in the kernel, there was reports varying from 12 to 16 hours idle time. This will probably improve further with more improvements in the kernel and in the hardware stack.
I hope this answers all your questions.
yes thanks a lot! I'm considering getting this phone to port the XMPP client I'm working on on FOSS mobile OSes.
My client (Salut à Toi) predates Kaidan by years and is not focusing only on instant messaging, also it's not the same technology stack and the mobile frontend uses Kivy, which is well adapted for touch screen.
What kind of collaboration is there between the various developers for the PinePhone? There seem to be a lot of Kernels with different patches for HW acceleration, IC power management, modem operation etc [1]. Do you apply these to your kernel?
My question is what the Plasma Mobile PinePhone ships with and if it maintained by the Plasma Mobile team themselves. The Plasma Mobile says that the Ubuntu Neon based one is "official" with confusing double quotes. The blog [2] says that image has been rebased on Ubuntu 20.04. Is this what the KDE PinePhone ships with? If so, what kernel does it use and are the patches I linked to previously included?
[1] https://www.plasma-mobile.org/get/ [2] https://www.plasma-mobile.org/2020/11/12/plasma-mobile-updat...
When I briefly tried Neon on Wednesday, it was based on Ubuntu 20.04 and the 5.7 kernel if I remember correctly. Mobian is using kernel 5.9. I hope the pre-installed distribution will have an up to date kernel with latest patches. I also hope that it will be possible to install the latest versions of Plasma Mobile on Mobian in the near future too.
I'm not (I've even maintained distro spins). I am at a loss how anyone could read my question and think otherwise ;).
> I hope the pre-installed distribution will have an up to date kernel with latest patches.
That's precisely what I want to find out. I've seen so many blog posts and forum threads about different PinePhone builds. It's like the best and worst of Android ROM development from the XDA forums.
Different people seem to be hacking on different thing (which is fun) and many are attempting to get things upstreamed but the development seems to be all over the place. It's not clear what builds have safety features like the Power IC limits enabled for example.
I'm definitely not ;). Please reread my comment. If you know the answer to the question, please let me know.
Now while I think the feature is cool, I'm not sure how useful it is. I don't really see myself using it and would prefer in almost all the case using my thinkpad with a good processor and plenty of RAM. This might change with future versions of the Pinephone getting more powerful with the time. For the moment, I'm happy to have the convergence of the applications with Kirigami, so that I only need to develop them once and use a similar interface on both my phone and laptop. And having KDE Connect to share stuff between my phone and my laptop.
For me the desktop capability of it is the most exciting thing. There are lots tasks i can do that don't require powerful cpu and lots of ram. I can even see myself developing in certain cases where i can just remote into a dedicated workstation - seeing what games mobile phones can run, it's not hard to imagine one can run a thing like vscode in client mode.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LdKNugT-mTQ
Enough for HN browsing, for sure. Even on a 1440p display.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyRm8kccyG4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dHOgVmxH_dA
Other side of Allwinner SoC business is making TV box SoC (H* series of SoC), and it shows on A64 too.
It can do video playback at 60FPS HW scaled to larger 1440p displays, for example. Including audio over HDMI. This is already working with current gstreamer and kernel.
Android has an Hardware Abstraction Layer (Android HAL) that acts as a unique central clean definition of what the hardware provides and how to access it. It makes it easier for Android to remain HW agnostic and for HW vendor to be compatible with Android.
Is there a similar effort on Linux ?
There is a project called Halium that allowed in the early days to run plasma mobile on top of the Android userspace, but we stopped working on it when all the plasma developers got their Pinephone and this was easier to work with.
If this was the case, is that still a concern and which distributions/systems address this problem?
It seems like good redundancy to have thermal cut-off but theoretically a fire would have to be preceded by a massive overcurrent anyway, no?
But that's not an error which can be caused by badly written software (i.e. like a Linux kernel).
So there's theoreticly no increased risk with running different "home-brew" OS builds on this phone due to software-related aspects of those builds.
Anyway, there are layers of protection. More the better.
Just to give you a perspective on the level of quality of existing solution.
It's better than before, though.
My kernel has some patches that enable battery thermal regulation in the power management chip. Battery gets too warm/cold, charging stops.
- regulator: axp20x: Enable over-temperature protection and 16s reset function
- power: supply: axp20x_battery: Setup thermal regulation (experimental)
EDIT: I'm the author of the quoted articles on xnux.eu, just to be clear.
This will be my next phone!
* Donate: https://kde.org/community/donations/
* Develop new mobile Linux applications or port existing Linux desktop application to mobile devices
* Help us write our monthly blog: https://www.plasma-mobile.org/blog/. We are quite bad at getting a new blog post at least once a month.
* Design mock-ups
* Translate the applications to your native language
Though I think many GNU/Linux desktop apps are not well optimized for startup speed. And it shows on slower HW.
- it had 3 USB-C ports
- out of which 2 were USB 3.1 standard with alternate mode HDMI capable of FullHD resolution
- it had processor that achieves in geekbench 5 somewhere between 1.5k - 2k points multicore at least
I know, I know - need to wake up ;-)
I have it documented here:
https://xnux.eu/devices/feature/audio-pp.html
So it's certainly possible.
How long does the battery last, while largely sitting on my desk not being used?
Can it make and receive calls and texts?
[1]: https://pine64.com/product-category/pinephone/?v=0446c16e2e6...
I wish one day it would include a super high quality camera like Samsung then it would be perfect.
But as I understand for now this will probably mostly be used by hackers and developers themselves, not as a daily driver for lambda users who are conscious about freedom and privacy yet, so the hardware choices make sense.
Does Pine have any recommendations for auto-cloud backup of photos, to replace Google Photos? (Photos is one of the killer apps for me - I could live without the cloud features, but the seamless cloud sync is a major feature.)