if it's on-prem, can't you just edit it to not phone home?
JIRA Server licenses are perpetual. You only pay if you want upgrades.
I've seen companies running JIRA from 2009.
2. You might be committing criminal copyright violation;
3. The most obvious countermeasure is to write something to detect whether the software stops phoning home and use it to trigger an investigation.
It was ridiculously easy assuming you know how a java decompiler works. One JAR needed to be patched and re-compiled, which is a trivial process if you know how classpaths work.
There are plenty of libraries out there to facilitate this such as Javassist or Apache BCEL, and lots of legitimate uses (AOP, instrumentation, etc).