https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aphantasia
As for your question, yes! I don't need to actually close my eyes, I can think about certain things and see a vivid image of it deep inside of my mind.
If you need something to compare it to, can you actually hear music in your "mind" when you think about a song? It's kinda like that.
However we can say HN is the site where people with aphantasia feel safe when describing what they experience.
I have dreams and I can visualize things, but it's never like I'm "watching" a dream or memory. While I'm dreaming it feels real, but when I recall a dream it feels visually distinct from a lived experience. It's like I "see" things but my eyes aren't doing the seeing. Is that what others experience, or are dreams visually identical to the real world?