I recently fixed a family computer that crashes randomly after a RAM upgrade. Removing the RAM didn't help, and it was totally a wild goose chase. The BSoD stop codes indicate some types of crucial system errors or memory corruption, sometimes in drivers, sometimes in kernel, but nonspecific. Finally I installed WinDbg and opened the crash dumps, and all dumps have the same error, and it became obvious immediately,
KERNEL_DATA_INPAGE_ERROR - This bug check indicates that the requested page of kernel data from the paging file could not be read into memory.
RAM was fine, the kernel simply cannot swap from the bad hard drive, no wonder it crashes. But the SSD was known-good, so I checked voltages, and saw the +5 V had a huge voltage drop. Upon closer look, found a loose wire at the power supply.(Which would be pretty likely, since when qualifying a new driver, you'd be stupid to use anything but the most bog-standard hardware and drivers for everything other than the particular device-under-test.)
0x0000000A: IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL
or... 0x0000007E: SYSTEM_THREAD_EXCEPTION_NOT_HANDLED
It corresponds to whatever the last operation kernel was executing before it fails, but without information on how it fails, and only indicates that something is wrong in the kernel or in a driver in general. You can chase these stop codes and check for bad RAM or bad drivers forever without real progress. Don't spend too much time on these codes, it's a waste of time. Enable memdump and get WinDbg. In comparison, analyzing the crash dump in WinDbg gives real information. KERNEL_DATA_INPAGE_ERROR - This bug check indicates that the requested page of kernel data from the paging file could not be read into memory.The only message for all syntax errors, is:
WHAT?
The only message for all runtime errors, is: HOW?
And the only message for legal but unsupported operations (e.g. out of memory) is: SORRY
See the source code here: https://github.com/ancientcomputing/8080_8085/blob/master/Ti...Syntax Error
This message appears when the assembler is too confused to know what went wrong.
:(