The best way to guarantee that this threat manifests is to just poo-poo it as an impossibility, and not prepare for it. No matter how you slice it, BitCoin faces an uphill battle to get to the point where it has enough acceptance to dodge the laundering charge, and a quasi-religious denial of the problems because "BitCoin is just too awesome to be affected by anything bad!" is a quick path to total failure.
One entity dominating the network may not be a serious threat. A cartel damn well is. The article is correct, the resources are not centrally distributed and you don't need anything like 50% of the humans to cooperate to end up possession 50%+ of the network power, especially if you've got the men-with-guns backing you and even modest cleverness.
I've seen a couple of dismissals of this possibility, linked elsewhere in this comment section, but it's like the BitCoin proponents suddenly forget they're up against men with guns, despite starting out with this understanding, not just some people who want to play modestly unfairly and merely "collaborate when they shouldn't", but otherwise follow the rules. Effort bent towards breaking BitCoins will be proportionate to the size of the BitCoin economy.