i can’t recommend Kerav (2016) enough.

ABSTRACT

Researchers spend a great deal of time reading research papers. However, this skill is rarely taught, leading to much wasted effort. This article outlines a practical and efficient three-pass method for reading research papers. I also describe how to use this method to do a literature survey.

https://web.stanford.edu/class/ee384m/Handouts/HowtoReadPape...