> Also, it seems clear that this Twitter hack could have let the attackers view the direct messages of anyone on Twitter, information that is difficult to put a price on but which nevertheless would be of great interest to a variety of parties, from nation states to corporate spies and blackmailers.
My understanding is the hackers used the admin panel to change the email addresses of the accounts, which means they could reset passwords and perform full account takeover [what about 2fa?]. That means they could login as the user, and so it means they could read the user's direct messages. (Ironically, Twitter's solution of disabling posts from blue checkmarks would not have stopped exfiltration of direct messages while an account was compromised.)