Music and Measure Theory (2015) [video]
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Unfortunately, that reality is a very poor setup for the math he wants to demonstrate -- he needs to imagine someone for whom all ratios are consonant to motivate the measure theory question. So I'm not sure music was the best road to the goal.
For example: a hypersaw. That's 7 saws slightly detuned played at the same time. The more you detune them, the worse it sounds. If you own Serum, you can hear this in realtime if you make a 7 voice saw and play with the detune knob.
You can use an LFO to modulate this and get a sound that's a little uneasy while still somehow being harmonious. It's perfect for dark/spooky music.
This approach to proving R uncountable is carried out more formally here (proof A.3): https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/bbm%3A978-1-4614-8854-...