> Given unequal societies, economic growth ... serve to increase inequality
that's not true. Especially if you view it from the angle of absolute poverty.
I wouldn't care that Bezos has another bazillion dollars due to economic growth - because with said growth comes more economic opportunities for the poor. Where once they had no economic value, there could be from being an amazon deliverer.
Where once there was no economic value as a subsistence farmer, the outsourcing of labour has generated economic value for underdeveloped nations. SO much so that China is now threatening the hegemony of the USA!
Economic growth lifts all.