"Major defendants in large odometer fraud prosecutions have received prison terms of up to seven years under current Sentencing Guidelines which do not permit parole. Sentences in the 18 month to three year range are common." https://www.justice.gov/civil/case/federal-odometer-tamperin....
e.g.
https://www.ebay.com/itm/OBDSTAR-X-100-PROS-Auto-Programmer-...
I don't think what you're saying is a real thing that happens.
You're also assuming people take their cars to a dealer or licensed oil replacement facility.
It's good to know this can be useful more than just figuring out your average speed in mph over the life of the vehicle.
I thought that much of the wear on an engine is load related, and non-linear, such that hours idling at low revs is utterly different from high revs at high power.
The odo reading is useful as an indication of wear on the drivetrain and suspension etcetera.
Hours is useful on a tractor/truck/boat because the engine is normally under load for a majority of the hours.