[edit: I'm guessing you are referring to chart 6, but that data is restricted to "days when they did at least some work".]
Edit: I'm tired, and I'm making a bunch of stupid mistakes. Figure 6 and figure 5 are directly at odds with each other. I can't account for the discrepancy, so I'm going to reduce the signal to noise ratio, and get rid of some of my other comments. I apologize to everyone for spamming stupidly.
If it is averaged across summers, you can have a teacher working 50 hrs/wk during the school year, 0 hours during the summer and have the average come out to less than 40.
With the exception of chart 1, all estimates presented are restricted to persons who were employed during the week prior to their interview and who did some work during that period. Thus, a teacher who was on summer or semester break during the week of the survey is not included in this analysis.
A great way to answer questions about an article someone cites is to actually read it.
But thank you for your respectful response.
So no, it's not averaged across a year (unless the teacher worked a full year).