Five surfers drown in the Netherlands, getting into 'avalanche-like' sea foam
foxnews.com
foxnews.com
I suspect some light seafoam got sucked under denser foam by currents and then, as it upwelled, basically opened a hole under them. I can't say I've experienced anything at the scale that would drown 5 men, but falling into upwelling foam is definitely a thing.
It sounds like the bigger problem was that they got lost in the sea foam - couldn't see where they were going.
You're absolutely right about the suffocation risk due to foam/bubbles though.
Wow. That adds a bit of an extra dimension. What a sad event.
> “They were busy training," he said Tuesday. "They then disappeared under the foam like it was some sort of avalanche.”
.
I really wouldn't be surprised if the extra foamyness leading to these deaths couldn't eventually be tracked back to some heavy nitrogen fertilizer applied to local fields a week ago, and a rainstorm...
https://twitter.com/regio15/status/1260070967822503936/photo...
SCUBA divers may carry "spare air", but I've never seen surfers do this.
Since while surfing, communication and group behaviour are tricky, I'd say it's likely each of these people individually made their (incorrect) danger assessment.
That effectively puts the fatality rate in these specific conditions at 5/7, or ~70%.
So, to prevent this reoccurring, the specific conditions need to be identified, and other surfers need to be trained to avoid them. I'm thinking something like "Whenever waves are over 5 feet, there is an onshore wind, and a water sample maintains foam for more than 5 minutes, you are unlikely to survive"
Sadly, I doubt very much this will happen.
I mean I guess we can all think to ourselves "deep foam can be a dangerous", but I wonder if anyone given that message would ever end up saved by it given how unusual (my assumption) it is.
I had a conversation with a well known shaper (surfboard maker) about this and some of the things which went on on the North Shore. He said : "In your 20's you try a bunch of stuff and you don't die. So you think you can get away with it. Most of the time, you don't die. Then as you get into your 40's the law of probabilities catches up with you and your either die or have a near-death experience, and then you back way-the-hell off".
I.E. the probability of a serious problem is moderate to small, but you can have long runs of winning at dice. But eventually, unless you change, it will get you. Several famous people have gotten this message, including Jack Johnson (who was on the trajectory as a pro surfer before he became a musician - incident at pipe). Jamie O'Brian, etc.
Surfers, especially in that geography wear wetsuits which give some buoyancy, but not like a life jacket does, and I don't know any surfers who wear life jackets.
I was a WSI, a life guard trainer back in college, still swim 5,200 yds a week which really is nothing compared to swim team, and I scuba dive down to the bottoms of our nearby lakes to set submersible pumps for a living (diving 41 years), my dive gear has a BC vest that can act as a life jacket (if) it is not damaged and (if) my regulator is functioning and (if) I have still have air in my tank and (if) I have not blacked out by like a boat hitting me, too many ifs, but I absolutely will not venture out onto surface of bodies of water on watercraft without wearing a life jacket for a whole host of reasons (surfboards are some sort of watercraft).
I assume they were more or less "drowned" in the foam, unable to breathe, suffocated.
The most professional solution for fighting most fires is foam which puts out fires by sort of drowning them too.
The same is true in a big barrels. If a surfer knows they won't make it, they will pin drop and try to get as deep into the water as possible. If they fall and stay on the surface of the water in a big barrel they will probably be swept over the falls and be driven down with crazy force.
The buoyancy of a traditional life jackets wouldn't be good for surfers.
What big wave surfers use is inflatable vests with CO2 cartridges[1][2]. They pull a tab to inflate, and another one to deflate. They have multiple CO2 cartridges, sometimes surfers will have to inflate to get to the surface, take a breath, deflate and dive back under water for the next wave, then inflate again, until a jet ski can rescue them.
But inflatable vests aren't a thing normal surfers need, they are only for big waves in deep water (Mavericks, Jaws, etc.).
There are also impact vests and wetsuits[3][4] that provide a more passive form of flotation, enough to raise an unconscious surfer to the surface. These are used in big waves, including ones in shallow water (Teahupoo, Pipeline).
[1] https://www.quiksilver.com/highline-pro-airlift-vest/
[2] https://www.patagonia.com/psi-vest-purchasing/
[3] https://www.patagonia.com/product/mens-yulex-impact-wetsuit-...
[4] https://buellsurf.com/collections/job-collection/products/rb...
6,612 articles from nytimes.com [0]
91 articles from foxnews.com [1]
[0] https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastYear&page=0&prefix=tru...
[1] https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=pastYear&page=0&prefix=fal...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_New_York_Times_controver...
Although I would much rather them than Fox if forced to choose. (As it is, I follow neither).
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzVzG_6jsZE https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v18b5ip95Es https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZewXzRxRen0 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NfxHG6yM5Fs https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nIGH7J5CLtQ
There's been a few occasions where I've found an interesting article on Fox News and I won't share or link it here or on Reddit, because I know that the bias is so strong against Fox as an organization that few people would consume the content with an open mind. So I go and track down another outlet covering the same story and link that instead. I'm sure other members here do the same sort of self-censorship, essentially. That's part of why you'll see 6000 submissions from NYT and only 90 from Fox.
That's exactly what I do on Reddit. I haven't had occasion to share a Fox News link here, but I think I would do it because I trust this place more to make judgements based on the content of the article.
Some of those are left leaning (esp. The Intercept), but NPR is somewhat center right so I think it is a fair balance.
The problem with mass media organizations, particularly those that are geared toward television, is that they prioritize entertainment over actual investigative journalism. In doing so they become nearly useless, often offering only a knee jerk response to a carefully curated subset of current events. They do not offer any unique or engaging perspective on the issues they cover, and they fail to report on important details and stories.
i honestly prefer to read the opinion of two opposing parties that actually believe what they say and have assimilated the presented facts from a publicly stated perspective. (note the perspective can be that they "don't know what is right" - but they should at least have eliminated what they know is bull)
Many publication try to cover all aspects/angels - however this is very dangerous.. as it means that perspectives that even people who literally no one thinks are correct get represented. if we let two (or more) opposing biased journalists report on what they thought was relevant, the true nut jobs would never get a platform.
For example, BBC posts article about 5G causing covid, they have an expert and a non-expert on. many viewers/readers/listeners will assume that these two parties are equally possibly correct as you the expert journalist have presented them for my consideration.
*its also kind of a lie to pretend you don't have an opinion or perspective as its not actually possible. so by trying to to say you are presenting both arguments is sort of lying and trying to cover up your true beliefs no?
Like I haven't seen anything on CNN about the US ramping up bombings in Somalia, which is a pretty serious thing!
https://theintercept.com/2020/04/22/coronavirus-somalia-airs...
All you need to know about voting / shadow banning / right vs left / etc on HN is the following, which I stole from somewhere and am too lazy to track down for attribution:
HN is open minded about intellectual inquiry as long as that inquiry doesn't challenge anything an average Californian already believes