Video: Well-Designed Buildings Sway, But Stay Standing in Japan Quake
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I tried to think of an incident where a skyscraper was significantly damaged in an earthquake, but I couldn't off the top of my head. All I remember was how well Taipei 101 stood up to the earthquake that occurred while it was being built[1].
1: https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Taipei_101#St...
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/china/5685963...
There hasn't been anything over 7.3 affecting the lower-48 United States in over a hundred years; nothing over 7.9 in over 300 years. (There was a ~9 in the pacific northwest in 1700.)
Japan's building standards are said to be the best in the world. An 8.0+ near a US city could include some nasty surprises for buildings of all types.