Better to experiment off earth than on it in such planet changing endeavors. You can afford less attention to (safety)detail in that scenario.
I am not a climate scientist but I’d imagine there would be significant changes to rainfall patterns over most of Europe, Africa, and the Middle East
Edit - sorry, reply was meant to be to parent
[1] https://www.nasa.gov/content/goddard/nasa-satellite-reveals-...
https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/03/its-now-...
There is a theory that American reforestation was responsible for the Little Ice Age.
https://arstechnica.com/science/2018/09/carpeting-sahara-wit...