I'll talk exclusively about EDA ...
If you're learning and plan to work in industry, then ask around and use that EDA CAD program if possible. Or ask your university.
KiCad is funded and staffed by CERN, so if you want a free one, I would go with that. All of the free ones have parts catalog issues, so large companies use commercial tools. It has a 3d modeller built in, which is helpful for some projects where packaging geometry matters.
The kinda low-cost commercial electronics CAD program is Eagle, now owned by Autodesk, at $495/year, or free for small boards or educational use, in the cloud.
https://www.build-electronic-circuits.com/kicad-vs-eagle-201...
The high-end commercial products like Altium start at $7k/year, and Orcad is also expensive, depending on options.
If you're doing personal projects that you want to open in 5 years, KiCad is the way to go if you don't want to get out your credit card again.
I used to work with a brilliant computer/electronics designer who did Shuttle payloads. He used graph paper to design computer boards in 10 minutes and said, "the shop can enter it into CAD if they want." meaning they can pull up his old designs and modify those. So that's another way.