I wonder if this also prevents running the game if you have Hyper-V or Hyper-V based technologies (Windows Defender protection, Container support, WSL2) installed. That would be a real bummer - because you can't game on your dev-computer then.

That's pretty basic as far as anti-cheat goes. This can be done on the application level.

I've seen that happening with other anti-cheat system in other games.