A Woman Who Lives 200k Years in the Past
outsideonline.com
outsideonline.com
This pings something about modern existence that bothers me. If you want stop participating in the rat race, the only accepted way to do that is to have acquired enough money to retire. You can't just go find an unused plot of land to exist on. And if you did you'd be there illegally.
You also can't just construct your own shelter that you find adequate. It has to reach the very stringent and remarkably expensive building codes that exist virtually everywhere.
All these modernities come together as if to say "either learn how to exist like us or you have no right to exist."
Are you in the US? Most of the US is incredibly cheap and has virtually no building codes. You don't see it if you never get out of the major metro areas, but there is like a million miles of undeveloped cheap land.
A quick search reveals a pile of websites that specifically cater to this offering acres in the middle of nowhere for less than a thousand bucks.
Of course, you're in the middle of fucking nowhere so all of the benefits of modernity don't go with you. But if your goal is opt out of much of the social contract, there is plenty of places in the US to do it.
Property taxes really are the hardest part of this idea. You can find ways to unload almost every other expense (if you have enough time & energy, that is!). I guess you could be a nomad, moving your campsite around a national forest every couple weeks-- but you'd still need permits for any kind of hunting or fishing, and too much gathering might also be frowned upon.
Honestly, this lady was right when she said the only way to really live completely free in this age is to do it illegally. To be fair, though, there are probably a lot of places where you could do it & be unlikely to get caught.
As far as the no building codes dream, good luck finding that. Expect the county to do whatever it can to make your life difficult and extract the maximum of fees from you.
It took us about a year of looking to find land that met our requirements at a reasonable price. It is possible to find deals but it takes a while.
Also google earth is useful, or your county may have a GIS tool on their website you can use to view property boundaries, example: http://maps.boco.solutions/propertysearch/
As long as it doesn't have convenient access to the rail network or an autobahn you can find a plot with a small, old house on it even 2-3 hours drive from Berlin for next to nothing in a village that had 2x today's population in 1990 (and everyone left there today are old people).
EDIT: example via quick googling of the least-densely populated districts in Germany: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prignitz
It has fewer people living in it today than it had in 1875 (earliest available data) & half as much as it had in its peak in 1950. It is about 2 hours drive from Berlin according to google maps.
Looking at houses for sale in the state of Brandenburg with price limit of €10k gives several results (some of them probably dubious but not all): https://www.immobilienscout24.de/Suche/de/brandenburg/haus-k...
It will not be a comfy home for a family but for the type of stuff discussed above it would do (e.g. a formerly abandoned but still standing/stable house).
I also know some other people who bought cheap land in the same area. They have a trailer home up there for a weekend getaway.
And plus, you are at the mercy of the county. If they want to raise taxes or make your life hell with some kind of development like a highway or something, it’s them vs little old you. And guess who’s gonna win. Oh and if you have a small medical problem you are 100% dead.
If you want to get out of the rat race, you should move to a midwestern city. You can find houses for less than 50k in safe neighborhoods by California standards. For 50k you get low property taxes, decent neighborhood, reliable internet, nearby hospital, Costco, cheap gas and cheap electricity. And plus, when the county wants to fuck people over with taxes or developments, they have to deal with half a million angry people rather than just you. That’s crucially important. I’ve been researching this intensely for a year and casually for almost a decade.
And you can live cheaper than you think. If you live in your house and aren’t selling in the next two years, you can perform almost any alteration to your house yourself. You don’t have to hire an electrician or plumber as long as you pull permits yourself and follow code. You could build a whole house yourself in most places — just need an engineer to draw plans. People have no clue about this, they just assume you have to pay thousands to do anything. You can live quite well outside the rat race if you are smart.
I hope you have been saving because the next 6 months will probably be the best time to do this in the last decade. I bought a cheap house just like this a month ago and while I still paid very little, I am kicking myself.
For example: https://www.woods4sale.co.uk/woodlands/scotland/1488.htm
The catch is that you are extremely unlikely to get planning permission (hence cheap) for a building and you can legally only stay there for a certain period of time each year. On the other hand, you can put up a small cabin if it's for "forestry activities" and if appropriate you can make a profit out of the land (e.g. lumber, forest crops, charcoal). There's also a reasonable chance there will be public access routes through your land.
Big benefits though. It's yours, freehold, and it's convenient for tax purposes (no inheritance tax). You can camp on it, or have a caravan, and it's essentially your playground. You are liable for some maintenance like boundary fencing, but aside from that its' really up to you what you do with it.
In Scotland it's a bit different, you can build a hut (technical term) and the only real constraint is that it must be removable without leaving a trace - so you can't put in permanent plumbing, for example. It also can't be your main residence.
See: https://072b35b7-8c60-4122-84b1-63e1d24587e4.filesusr.com/ug...
You could also probably do that in large swaths of American and no one would ever find you
Even if they were looking for you:
Not really. Most of California has no building codes. From what I understand, you could buy land in the desert (or honestly, just squat, no one cares) and even if you went the legal route, no one cares if you do whatever you want.
Of course, all the desirable land is taken and expensive because you'll have to convince someone else to give up its use to you.
This is also crucial to the point I'm trying to make. Everything is already owned by somebody. Some of this "owned" land hasn't had anything done to it yet and likely won't for another hundred years, but you still can't use it, because it's "owned".
What you're ultimately complaining about is that other people exist, which is often noteworthy of complaint, but you'll be hardpressed to find a solution.
If you want a life just handed to you without having to fight for it, civilization's much better at providing that than pre-civilization ever was.
That seems just as unfair, but from a different perspective.
Can you expand on that? My understanding was quite the opposite. https://www.dgs.ca.gov/BSC/Codes
That says things like what materials are acceptable for your house, and how you have to clear brush within 100' (or to your property line) of your house.
That's so a wildfire doesn't ruin your day. They come in fast. Burning embers will rain down on you and they will travel as far as 100'.
I expected something similar because the US is so large, but afaict you're limited to 2 weeks in one location and no permanent structures.
Perhaps a legal opt-out? No participation in entitlement programs in exchange for no property taxes or zoning rules?
Maybe dedicated cities or areas for this type of living? I’m sure you can do this nowadays, but it’s technically illegal, no?
https://www.npr.org/2015/05/08/405191537/cop-out?t=158587084...
Before modern times, you couldn’t just “exist” on a plot of land. Ask the Native Americans or any other indigenous populations what happens if you try that. All animals have to participate in the rat race, lest someone higher up the food chain comes around.
All in all it's another side of the 'burden is others' coin. You can't live in simple means because it will cost the rest more than if you were dancing the same beat. Unless you create your own insulate independant country :)
Here are some links to the books on amazon and audio books on youtube:
Ishmael: https://www.amazon.com/Ishmael-Adventure-Mind-Spirit/dp/B000...
The story of b: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0553379011/ref=dbs_a_def_r...
My Ishmael: https://www.amazon.com/My-Ishmael-Book-3-ebook/dp/B002PXFYHY...
Ishmael audiobook: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL0kuQuMYE0sYWcfK2e4_5...
The story of b audiobook: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1GrRlBJ40Zo
Impossible in or near a major city? Sure, but that's probably 10% of less of the land mass.
There is plenty of remote places in the US where you could build whatever structure you want and you'd probably be left alone.
Look at Ted Kaczynski.
He went berserk, and started murdering people, because one day he went to his favorite, most remote, unsullied spot of nature that he could possibly find - a symbol of his ability to escape a toxic civilization - and found that it had been razed and there was now a logging road through it.
I don't think that example quite supports the point you were trying to make.
If you've somehow managed to squat there long enough without anyone asserting their ownership, you might gain title of the land thanks to adverse possession laws: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adverse_possession
I'll google the incident and post links, edit forthcoming.
I mean this is only "modernity" if you talk about modernity going back thousands of years. People have staked out land for millennia (and people who wanted land would have to kill the people on the land to take their land).
Folks are posting a lot of baseless, irrelevant and shallow dismissals here. I'm happy to know she's got better things to do than read that drek.
Feel free to ask me any questions and I can do my best to answer.
With that said when things get serious and/or acute, the people I know do still use modern medicine as a backstop. If someone were to break their leg and have a piece of bone sticking out of their skin, I'm certain they would go to a hospital. Or for instance if they couldn't breath because they caught covid-19, I'm sure they'd go to a hospital and use a ventilator. There are probably diehards who wouldn't, but those exist in cities too ;)
Many (maybe even most(?)) our modern thingies, respirators included, are only useful/necessary because we live as we do.
IMHO the bottom line is: are we more happy and fulfilled to live as we do than to live like 'Lynx' (the woman subject of the article) does?
European diseases traveled because Europeans traveled.
It isn't meaningfully true, however. Smallpox tore through all of North America well before settlers were west of the Appalachians.
"Anthropologists formerly idealized band and tribal societies as gentle and nonviolent, because visiting anthropologists observed no murder in a band of 25 people in the course of a three-year study. Of course they didn’t: it’s easy to calculate that a band of a dozen adults and a dozen children, subject to the inevitable deaths occurring anyway for the usual reasons other than murder, could not perpetuate itself if in addition one of its dozen adults murdered another adult every three years. Much more extensive long-term information about band and tribal societies reveals that murder is a leading cause of death. For example, I happened to be visiting New Guinea’s Iyau people at a time when a woman anthropologist was interviewing Iyau women about their life histories. Woman after woman, when asked to name her husband, named several sequential husbands who had died violent deaths. A typical answer went like this: “My first husband was killed by Elopi raiders. My second husband was killed by a man who wanted me, and who became my third husband. That husband was killed by the brother of my second husband, seeking to avenge his murder.” Such biographies prove common for so-called gentle tribespeople and contributed to the acceptance of centralized authority as tribal societies grew larger."
Someone unhappy can escape from a tribal zone, and (albeit not easy) it is much more easy than to escape from our civilization.
In the same vein escaping a tribe or tribal war may not be easy, but one may have major problem showing to me that escaping modern society or modern war (or, worse, a full-blown world war, or nuke war) is more easy.
In our very own towns there are very violent subcultures, composed of a rather high amount of people. Many women living in gang zones have life paths (companions killed, maimed, overdosed, in prison for life...) similar to the ones of the New Guinea’s Iyau women. One may also check the lumpen proletariat, living and dying in IMHO appalling conditions. Is this representative of our civilization? Are those Iyau's women representative of tribal life (in each and every tribe)? Are those last less able to escape than gangzone women?
Each civilization has zones of extreme occurrences of nearly any type of event (here of violence), and at least partially locks people into their present situation.
Studies about the amount of violent deaths in the past are difficult to assess. Some tribe members invented stories in order to satisfy their audience (anthropologists).
What an individual is living (or really able to do) in a given culture is very difficult to understand and represent in another context, as illustrated by Horace Miner's Nacirema 'study'. Not to mention than cultural relativism and moral relativism heavily taint all this. Moreover various forms of 'biases' in studies, some extreme, are known ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secrets_of_the_Tribe ).
A fundamental question is to me "is someone born in a random tribe more free than we are to chose his lifepath?"
The excerpt you quoted comes from Diamond's "Guns, Germs and Steel..." book. This author opinion is quite different from some "tribal life is too violent, we are more happy" motto ( https://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/jan/06/jared-diamon... )
As someone who pays ridiculous money for a too-high-deductible insurance plan, going to the doctor is a "someone is pretty badly sick or injured" event.
I have friends with a roughly zero deductible plan they get super cheap from their employer. Seems like they are at the doctor every other week. Have a tickle in your throat? Might as well go have a doctor look at it.
The American health system is so vastly unequal even among the fairly well-to-do that it's honestly depressing.
And that's when there isn't a global pandemic going on.
Mostly in/near small towns like Twisp. Some live in nomadic groups, often matriarchal which is interesting. The only people I know who live solo are young men "on the trail", most shepherd herds of livestock and are alone much of the year but these people are rare.
> Do they follow hunting laws (tags and license)?
Some do, some don't. I would say that they are slightly more inclined to break hunting laws than your normal rural resident. That is to say, both groups are pretty comfortable breaking the law when no rangers are around though the primitive community a) is only ever hunting for food and b) is much more interested in preserving herd health. They also very routinely eat roadkill or dumpster dive.
> Do they live on public or private land, if public do they try to grow crops?
Mix of both, depends on how settled they are. Those that are nomadic often spend some time on public land, those people obviously don't grow crops since they move throughout the year but gathering wild food is a staple for sure. Often this wild food is formerly cultivated land, e.g. former fruit orchards that are now feral.
Poachers are the lowest form of life. Though I respect a decision to live simply, the wild game of America is owned by the people and held in public trust by the state governments; ignoring this because you think you're special endangers the conservation efforts of the state biologists.
This is just flat wrong. Tribal politics are brutal, and any ancient community would have a very strong sense of identity, and about who belonged and who didn't. Life was way harder for people who didn't fit into the role assigned by their tribe; if you didn't conform, and were kicked out, you would die.
Comparing the 'costs' of nearly-constant but limited tribal violence to our own 'civilized' violence isn't easy.
Upon reading (above) "Tribal politics are brutal" and "Life was way harder" one may think about the way we wage war, establish the rat race in huge cities, try hard to control everything everywhere to the point of practically barring anyone to opt out... "brutal"? "harder"? Doubt so.
Nobody said it is.
https://ourworldindata.org/ethnographic-and-archaeological-e...
Being part of the community mattered way more in tribal society than modern society.
That also means the tribe was close knit, and would take care of sick and disabled members... as long as you followed the rules.
In every human society one has to apparently submit to some rules. It is somewhat difficult for me to believe that I enjoy more freedom 'Lynx' (the woman subject of the article).
More seriously, I'd need start a competing tourism business to pay my bills.
In a word: you may be fined, prosecuted...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_eugenics
It seems they were not Scandinavian but romans
What there is quite a bit of is edible greens: dandelions, oxylis, purslane, amaranth, lots of edible green plants and weeds. I can only imagine that our ancestors must of lived off greens.
Modern day studies of wild human tribes in africa that really do live the way people lived hundreds of thousands of years ago, actually mainly subsist on greens. They've been studied, and the researchers have noted that they basically graze on leafy green vegetables all days, lucky to find anything else.
As, the article alluded to, hunger was the norm, pretty much all day, everyday. This day and age, people think of hunger as an anomoly, a problem, something you can't experience for more than a few minutes without going crazy.
> I can only imagine that our ancestors must of lived off greens.
Yes. Greens in addition to meat, fish, fruit, berries etc. Living off greens only will lead to malnourishment.
We're omnivores after all.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live_action_role-playing_game
that is for-profit by running classes. It talks about how she goes to bars, and the local library to check her email, and flies to other countries. Article is a bit of an advertorial for her programs (which do sound cool), similar to another one from Outside on this guy's group dirt bike trips: https://www.outsideonline.com/2410685/wilderness-collective-...
Overall takeaway is that organized wilderness travel is something that appeals to techies heavily.
There's a difference.
Obviously not many people want to live like this anyways.
deer breed like rabbits
A rabbit can have 60 kits a year. A doe averages two fawns a year, if she mates at all.Look at some of the most successful historical hunter-gatherer societies, the ones that lived in areas that are naturally abundant with food - e.g. temperate rainforests with bountiful rivers, like Japan or American PNW. But even then, we're talking about the largest communities consisting of several hundred people, maybe a thousand - nowhere near our present population density.
Also a paper on biomass: https://www.pnas.org/content/115/25/6506
I want turn to off my laptop and phone, turn on my CB...
On the other hand ... my understanding is the U.S. took so much land through violence and lying, and often with some rhetoric about how the native people that didn't farm or settle and live on specific parcels weren't "civilized". There was an assumption that Americans establishing farms and towns and whatever was inherently superior to the way Native Americans occupied the land they had been on since time literally immemorial.
So it's cool, it's kinda bad-ass what she's doing. But isn't it also fucked up? Isn't it deeply hypocritical to occupy land that was taken from people in part using the justification that the way they lived wasn't civil or modern or productive enough, and then try to live on it in a "wild" way?
I don't know anything about the specifics of the history of interactions of the tribes of the Okanagan area, where Twisp is. But I'm guessing that their inheritance didn't give them the freedom to choose how they wanted to live, or how they wanted to relate to a changing world. And I'm disappointed that absolutely none of that is even mentioned in passing in this article.
>Some suggest that the primitive-skills community can run the risk of appropriating indigenousness. Practitioners of bushcraft draw liberally from the world’s traditions but are themselves typically white people, often endowed with at least some degree of privilege. “There is an inherent colonialism built into the primitive-skills idea,” says Kiliii Yüyan, a photographer, survival expert, and one of Lynx’s occasional collaborators, who is a Chinese-American descendent of the Nanai people of Siberia. “Part of the idea is that you can be air-dropped into anywhere and survive off the land. Indigenous literally means ‘of a place’—survival is almost the exact opposite of that.”
No.
This sort of self-flagellation is tedious. Occupying stolen land is the human condition. How that land is occupied makes it neither better nor worse, so either every article about a way of life in America contains this kind of breast-beating, or none should.
It being predictable and low-information, I favor the latter.
I'm replying to you because of your last paragraph, specifically this:
> But I'm guessing that their inheritance didn't give them the freedom to choose how they wanted to live
Which is a denial of the agency of Native Americans. They lost a war, had their food sources systematically exterminated and were subject to ethnic cleansing and genocide. No fun, as my own people can tell you from their more recent history.
Any descendent of those people has the same freedom to live as Lynx does, more even, since she's a British national and they are American citizens. Some few no doubt do this. It's their choice in any case.
adjective
(of a color) brilliant and vivid.
It's easy to take these miraculous little pills for granted even though we've had them for fewer than 100 years. Take one wrong step, make one bad food decision, or cut yourself building something and it could be game over.
For example, take Calvin Coolidge Jr.:
> ... while playing lawn tennis with his brother on the White House grounds, sixteen-year-old Calvin, Jr. developed a blister atop the third toe of his right foot. Before long, the boy began to feel ill and ran a fever. Signs of a blood infection appeared, but despite doctors’ best efforts, young Calvin, Jr. was dead within a week.
https://www.coolidgefoundation.org/blog/the-medical-context-...
Lincoln's son, William, died from typhoid fever. I bring up these two cases because the children of well-to-do, powerful men dying from these diseases today would be a scandal. But not long ago, it was to be expected from time to time.
I'd be curios whether Lynx has ever had to go to the hospital for an infection, or maybe childbirth.
Hunting gatherers didn't have to worry about most of those diseases either.
"For over forty years Darwin suffered intermittently from various combinations of symptoms such as: malaise, vertigo, dizziness, muscle spasms and tremors, vomiting, cramps and colics, bloating and nocturnal intestinal gas, headaches, alterations of vision, severe tiredness, nervous exhaustion, dyspnea, skin problems such as blisters all over the scalp and eczema, crying, anxiety, sensation of impending death and loss of consciousness, fainting, tachycardia, insomnia, tinnitus, and depression."
The time integral of his suffering must be enormous. I'm a little horrified that a man so famous can suffer so much, and yet almost no one knows about it. They remember him for his achievements; but the countless days he spent in pain are forgotten.
First I saw their eggs, and I thought they were white blood cells. There were millions of them, but my WBC counts came back low. After a few months I finally saw one of the little monsters. I sent photos to my doctors and they ignored them. Finally, I got a video call with a doctor, went through the whole procedure with them and found one on the call. This got their attention, but they couldn’t re-order labs because they had already come back negative. The proper tests/treatment are very specific and expensive in the US, nearly impossible to get approved by insurance, although they are given for free in the third world.
This stuff happens. Native people generally develop some form of neonatal immunity or tolerance. Travelers mostly stay safe in leisure travel, but some studies show it to be less rare than expected. For me it took a combination of an untreated flesh wound, and a flood of contaminated water.
I’m reminded of the blood parasites support group in Fight Club. I can’t even begin to tell you how much of my life I’ve lost to this.
The article you link to also mentions that Darwin himself found upsides to his condition, which implies that the integral of the suffering (now using the emotionally-valenced definition of the word) may not have been of the magnitude you imagine, nor even necessarily negative.
On a related and curious note, I have found fainting to be one of the most pleasurable experiences.
Nature isn't cruel. It's indifferent which can seem cruel at times.
Edit:
maybe it's not in fashion to listen to the CDC in these times, but:
"Obesity is a serious concern because it is associated with poorer mental health outcomes, reduced quality of life, and the leading causes of death in the U.S. and worldwide, including diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and some types of cancer." [0]
Emphasis mine.
Either that or they don’t use anything. Not to get too personal, but it’s not always necessary to use something aside from regular undergarments.
With modern medical procedures, both would have likely survived.
Many of those poor soldiers died - including from infections.
We've had effective antibiotics for thousands of years. When penicillin was first isolated in 1928, there was so little demand for it that it took over a decade before anyone even bothered working on a way to commercialize it. It wasn't particularly difficult to commercialize, but no one actually cared.
Modern antibiotics are mostly only necessary if you get shot or you're a burn victim or something, which is why no one cared until WWII. Also, some of the berberine plants that were used before that were starting to become less common around that time.
If we didn't have effective antibiotics before penicillin then human life expectancy would have gone way up after the discovery of penicillin. But looking at the data, it's pretty obvious that that didn't actually happen. Pretty much every scientific paper agrees with this, e.g.:
https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/pdf/10.2105/AJPH.66.12...
That's false. Penicillin was discovered in 1928. It took until 1940 for researchers to show it could cure infections. It was put to use in a human the next year, and Fleming won the Nobel Prize in 1945.
Infections that could be cured by penicillin (staph and strep) were on their own never a leading cause of death, and so you wouldn't expect penicillin on its own to drive big life expectancy improvements.
Because they didn't start working on it until 1939.
We might have antibiotics to fight serious infections but the modern way of living is still slowly killing us in many other ways.
I had days when i down right thought “this is hell”, when deeply thinking about “modern” life and the exploitation and existential issues needed to maintain it.
I honestly wouldnt choose us, if i was starting a new. on the other hand murder or genocide arent an option either, so we have to improve, somehow, or suffer badly.
Some of us already have no choice.
In the context of recent human evolution, survival has taken the backseat to mating - But evolution has a way to balance itself out. Humans will become so overly optimized for mating that we will lose all basic survival abilities and our immune systems will become weak and fully dependent on complex drugs.
Anything which allows for weak genes to pass down to the next generations is bad for evolution. That's what happened to many species of birds in New Zealand; there were so few natural predators for such long periods of time that many lost their ability to fly. Then when predators were introduced, a lot of these species went extinct very quickly.
What does "still slowly killing us" even mean? Life is slowly killing us because everyone everywhere is getting old and is dying. It has been that way since the first multi-cell organism. What does this have to do with our way of life?
If our current way of life is killing us slower than all other previous ways of life, then it is surely better than them? What kind of characterization is it even, what does it accomplish?
What is "a way of life" anyway? Sedentary, no-sports? Eating farm-produced food? Watching TV? Having clothes? Driving cars? Living in individual houses instead of big villages?
I'm not criticising our culture or way of life. We naturally want to spend our lives comfortably at peace. We have managed to improve our lives, generation over generation, to the point now where the average person can reasonably expect to live their entire life without fear of violence or starvation and die of natural causes in their 80's.
But just like how eating all the high-calorie food we want leads to diabetes, because our bodies are evolved to a much less calorific diet (and periodic starvation), we evolved to face more challenges. The lack of fear and the ease of our survival leads to mental health problems because we have the luxury of wondering wtf we're doing here, instead of wondering how we're going to survive until next week.
Exercise helps with depression, partly because it's not easy, it requires effort and discipline and it's not "fun". Forcing yourself to get out of the house and go for a run is difficult (I know, I went through clinical depression and had to force myself to do this. Still do). It does the same for your body - stresses it to make it more healthy.
Hopefully it'll change. As following generations get used to lives without struggle or fear or starvation they'll adapt and be more mentally healthy. We'll also conquer diabetes, somehow, I'm sure.
> Exercise helps with depression, partly because it's not easy, it requires effort and discipline and it's not "fun". Forcing yourself to get out of the house and go for a run is difficult (I know, I went through clinical depression and had to force myself to do this. Still do). It does the same for your body - stresses it to make it more healthy.
Exercise is and can be fun. And there are enough forms of exercise to take the one that matches your personality. People get addicted to exercise and many people overdo it - even injuring themselves for fun.
The struggle to go out was not because exercise is inherently not fun, but because you had depression.
The acute life threat of war times and famine was not constant. While 21 century west have higher life expectancy then the past, the "don't know what next week brings" is not how majority of history works. There are such unstable periods (world wars etc) that get changed for stable periods.
Second, parent said that we don't face any struggle which leads to depression. That is not true on any point. People struggle, they are poor or in pain.
Third, unstable periods make mental health issues go worst. Including depression. They also make consequences of those mental health issues worst - meaning depressed person is more likely to die, get hurt or hurt others.
Exercise was used as a punishment during most of my schooling. It's not "fun" (otherwise the punishment wouldn't work). "drop and give me 20" is a punishment, not a reward. Getting addicted to something doesn't mean it's "fun".
You may enjoy exercise. Good for you, I'm jealous. Wish I did. But the reality for the majority of people out there is that it's a chore that they'd rather not do if at all possible.
And thanks for telling me about my depression. Please, go on, tell me more about my life that you clearly understand so much better than me...
I’ve never heard this before, and that’s a bold claim to make so matter-of-fact without a reference. Do you have one?
What I think needs citation is that this causes depression.
Of course, there's other interpretations: people with depression would have not bothered to get up to feed themselves, because what's the point? They would be early victims of whatever violence the society was under.
I've seen similar while travelling. Poor societies with better family connections are less depressed. Mentally unwell people are looked after by their families. Everyone seems happier and more content with their lives, despite being materially poorer.
Returning to Australia after a year away in Cambodia, my first impression was "why is everyone so unhappy and angry?". It's strange. We have everything, yet we're unhappy.
I don't know how to put it succinctly, but a single comment on HN months ago described the feeling. Is it true? I don't know, I don't have "myself but living as a thousand years ago" to compare. We do know that people's social circles, e.g. the number of close friends people describe themselves as having, has been shrinking.
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20470085
""" The Screen and the Job have displaced almost everything else is our lives. Loneliness is just a primary symptom.
The Screen, whether it’s TV, computer, or phone, has supplanted almost all social interactions. This manifests itself in things like SitComs on TV (just a bunch of friends or family hanging out) or Social Media on phones. It’s very easy to fill the social needs of right now with a Screen. But under even a minuscule amount of self reflection these are revealed as hollow substitutes for real human interaction.
The Job has completely taken over as a driving force in evaluating choices. The average person has to consider all options in the light of both the current employer and the specter of tomorrow’s. Moving across the country for a high paying job? Great! Moving to be closer to friends? That’s a career killer.
No wonder we are lonely. We make choices in the short term that optimize happiness, often at the expense of our relationships. Ghosting is not just for dates now. Then turn around and make choices in the long term that optimize employability at the expense of all else. """
Yes. You're getting there...
You know those great clouds of smog that surround cities? That kind of stuff.
It's not just "driving cars". The ecosystem is completely fucked because of over- and mis-use of technology.
Immigrant. She isn't an expat.
It's the opposite. Today if things go really bad, let's say you or someone you care about gets injured, really sick or run out of food you can fall back to civilization instead of just dying.
Maybe there are people who play in hardcore mode but they won't be the ones you hear about.
Hunter-gatherers of the past, on the other hand, had friends and family to take care of them. Sure, they didn’t have access to modern medicine, but at least they had someone to feed them and keep them warm while they attempted to heal.
I don’t think you can say you’re “more likely” to just die just because you don’t have access to a doctor.
> Never mind the struggle to meet Maslow’s tenets of survival: being wild verges on illegal. There are limits to how long you can spend on public land. Fires are frequently prohibited, and hunting is closely circumscribed.
It's not that the life of being a hunter-gatherer is hard, it's that the ability to even live that life is hard to come by.
I'm not sure it matters that much.
The number of people doing this is so vanishingly small that I'd characterize your opinion on the matter as peevish.
Insisting that people be consistent and that everything always be fair a regressive trait.
On the contrary, peddling injustice, no matter how small, is the first step in unraveling society.
If you'd characterize a semi-homeless person getting a free sandwich 'unjust,' then thanks for making my point for me then :-)
edit: grammar
This is not about unchosen homelessness and poverty; this is about people shirking responsibility because they don't like it. Stop changing the topic.
There are people playing by the rules doing immensely more damage to the world and to the economy.
I'm not particularly enamoured of 'the rules'. It's the lowest stage of moral development to insist on rigid adherence to each and every rule.
I take that to heart. Big picture a bum costs society basically nothing as long as he's not actively making trouble. Meanwhile you have successful people consuming huge amounts of resources while destroying immense amounts of societal value. See Sears and Eddie Lampert.
That's because you think of society in purely monetary terms. Socially, a bum that needs not be a bum, but chooses to be one, reduces social cohesion, makes people distrustful of necessary welfare programs, and unnecessarily inflates the homeless numbers.
No. It's simply not paying attention to people whose philosophy is inherently duplicitous.
> There are people playing by the rules doing immensely more damage to the world and to the economy.
Where did I say this man was damaging the economy? All I pointed out was that his philosophy (living away from the rat race is a good thing) is inconsistent. Please don't change the goalposts. I was having a discussion on living with integrity (having your actions align with your purported values), not economic damage / benefit.
I don't know you from anybody but I'm one hundred percent sure that you live with contradictions to your own values, no matter how carefully cultivated and adhered to.
I'm saying this to disparage you, because the same applies to me. In fact one of the hallmarks of humans is that they are inconsistent in their beliefs, morals values and so on.
If we were not inconsistent, then everything would be frozen in place and no change would be possible, so I see it as a good thing.
Sure, but for most of us they're not so glaring.
In New York City, there are thousands of "street homeless", despite there being tens of thousands of bed available in shelters.
In a lot of cases it's more about harm reduction (to themselves, and to the local community) then getting them fixed in a home. Cuz you're not going to rehab some of these people.
The tiny handful of people who are homeless because "they don't like the rules, man" are statistically irrelevant.
"Apparently the guy just wanted to live this way because he was sick and tired of the life he had earlier."
Thats not a rhetorical question, i mean it. There is balance to be struck between enabling everyone to live their life like they want to and having a standardized flow of goods and services that makes a "good life" possible for everyone.
In this case, i would say it is a thing that modern society should be able to handle and we shouldn't look after every penny. Those people are in the very minority and if they need help we should be able to provide them with the necessary things. But that is only an opinion of mine and there is a discussion to be had regarding the handling of those cases.
Putting that aside, a lot of folks seems far more attuned to 'cheating' at the very bottom of society than the (much more damaging) cheating elsewhere. Is someone eating almost-expired grocery store waste a bigger imposition on others than fraud? Tax evasion?
No, because they're supposed to be living off of daddy and mummy's labor, not mine. You see, trust fund kids have a trust fund, but the people who provided that money (mom and dad) typically have a lot of say in how its used. It's the same principle here. If a trust fundie went to a public soup kitchen, then yes I want a say, because that's my money.
Otherwise, no I don't really care that someone gave someone else money. Not my business. If the 'wild' guy in the comment found an independent patron to provide him everything he needed, I'd say go for it -- that's a great business to be in honestl.
> Putting that aside, a lot of folks seems far more attuned to 'cheating' at the very bottom of society than the (much more damaging) cheating elsewhere.
That's not true at all. You just haven't made a proper comparison. Trust fund kids aren't stealing anything from me. That money is not mine. It was their ancestor's and now it's theirs. If they were taking my money then that would be unfair.
> Is someone eating almost-expired grocery store waste a bigger imposition on others than fraud?
I have no idea how this relates
> Tax evasion?
Tax evasion -- not paying taxes that are owed -- is against the law, and ought to be prosecuted, including with jail time. I don't think that my country (America) typically goes easy on those who flout tax law, but in general, I support law enforcement universally, and I would support cracking down on those breaking tax law and building more jails to house them.
Soup kitchens are funded with private donations more often than not these days.
Again the poor are scrutinized more in this area than the rich. The rich move their money offshore and use expensive lawyers and social connections to make this happen.
Insisting on locking up poor people for tax evasion is a terrible idea, most of them don't owe much tax anyway. It would cost you more of your money to lock them up than it saves.
Once society really starts to go after the rich for tax evasion, then arguments like yours might become more credible, but even then I'd never be in favour of locking up poor people for unpaid taxes. It's disproportionate and counterproductive.
Sometimes people are going to cheat, and it won't seem fair. It's not worth disturbing your peace of mind over it.
Source? For a long time the irs didn't investigate taxes for discrepancies under a few hundred thousand which seems to favor the poor.
The 'tax evasion' you cite is (moving money) is legal. It is not tax evasion. No one, rich or poor, should be punished for doing something legal at the time they did it. Congress should change their laws
...whereas no one ever asked us if we should fund the lifestyle of those who are voluntarily homeless.
There is a world of difference between giving your nest egg to your kids when you die, and living off of the state.
I submit that the kid and the voluntarily impecunious are morally identical - neither is personally adding any value, they're exploiting arrangements neither of them made to continue their lifestyle while producing nothing.
Also, food banks != the state. The one I volunteer at is a church distributing food that's nearly expired, donated by stores who would have tossed it otherwise. It appears win-win-win to me and is taking nothing from you. Do you have a problem with that?
The donations are typically given with the understanding they are helping those in need, not those who want to be in need.
> The one I volunteer at is a church distributing food that's nearly expired, donated by stores who would have tossed it otherwise. It appears win-win-win to me and is taking nothing from you. Do you have a problem with that?
Then why doesn't they guy simply to go to the store and offer to take their almost expired food? My guess is that they wouldn't give it to him because they'd want him to pay. The food is given to food banks for those in need. Someone not really in need taking it lowers the amount available for those truly in need, artificially signals to donators that more food is needed, and violates the consent of those giving the food for the truly destitute.
The main defender of this point would've been better off taking the money earned during the time writing his comment, donating it to a shelter (because a lot of charity is not government funded), and never thinking about the issue again. Yet you can just see how it gets under his skin.
Well it's a fair trade off. Much of land has been commandeered by the state for the people in the rat race. So the homeless getting a meal from a homeless shelter doesn't seem so hypocritical.