Albert Uderzo has died
theguardian.com
theguardian.com
Naive? Me? ;)
:(
Now living in the US it always amazes me how different the Comics culture over here is.
https://www.bedetheque.com/BD-Oumpah-Pah-Tome-1-Oumpah-Pah-l...
https://www.nytimes.com/2012/06/17/magazine/how-to-read-a-ra...
I can see Tintin in the Congo being worth discussing, I mean it's from the 30s, but even as the child I knew to take some distance from it even without adult supervision.
Of course no offense. You don't have a history of the most brutal systematic slavery in history and the ensuing racism that persists to this day. European subjugation and mockery of Africa is older and has left wounds that have had more time to heal. The wounds are still fresh in the US and they keep being reopened, so it's of course natural for them to still hurt in the US.
There are other ways to draw black people in comic books that doesn't have to rely on hurtful stereotypes.
Is just a parody. Please calm yourself.
I'm really tired of this dark soup of neopuritanism, SJW and porcelain people. By the way, who are you to tell me how I must to draw an human figure?. Has returned Maoism or Degenerate art? Do you know what other artists create images depicting black people with big lips and different types of hair ornaments? All african artists.
If you don't like the comics, just don't read it. The solution is really simple.
If you don't think the pickaninny or the mammy are racist, I have no idea what you think racism looks like.
The pickaninny and the mammy were part of minstrel shows and lots of other pernicious hurtful portrayals. Nobody has ever complained about the other characters in Astérix because there is no history of black people systematically enslaving whites and then making ridiculous shows and cartoons about the enslaved whites. Of course white people aren't offended by how white people draw themselves.
Uderzo didn't even invent the style in which he drew black people. He's just copying the same racist caricatures that existed long before he did.
I spent some years homeless and I post as openly female on HN, which at least historically was overwhelmingly male.
I do my best to educate people here (about homelessness, being a woman online, etc) and I try to keep it as conversational as possible. People who want to be good and want to see themselves as good don't react well to being attacked and accused. It tends to close minds and, with it, doors.
I'm not trying to attack you nor criticize you. I'm hoping to empower you with a better methodology.
Long experience tells me you probably won't see it that way. I don't plan to argue with you about the choice I've made to comment here.
Here's wishing you fair winds for your journey going forward.
> Does racism itself exist? Yes
> What does it look like?
Stupid, unfunny, monochromatic and afraid to normalize the appearance of interracial couples, or to show black, jew, indian, or hispane characters in positive roles, or to depict different cultures and religions living together.
Therefore, totally the opposite to this comics.
If comics for you, mean only US schools and Steamboat Willy cartoons, then this is just a tunnel vision problem. Can be treated by exposition to different schools of cartoonists. In Europe there are some really big: Uderzo and collaborators, Hergé (Questionable first history, corrected later), Franquin, Peyo or Ibañez among other. Ibañez is undoubtely the wildest one; If you think Asterix it's politically incorrect you're going to freak out with this:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ERFdmt6NOGw
And yes, is for kids.
Do you know about minstrel shows?
Si quieres continuar esta conversación podemos proseguir por correo: jordigh@octave.org
Creo que también estarás más cómodo en español.
(For the record, there are plenty of "black" characters (Numids, Nubians etc.) in Asterix and Baba is the only one with his characteristic. Many of the others are depicted favorably, as the other commenter said)
Exactly. Also the black characters in Asterix were not "black", they were Numidians or Nubians. They were characters with agency like any other, the Mansion of Gods comic is the best example.
Not that it excuses anything.
There are thousands of other strong, brutish, malevolent, greedy or dumb-as-bricks white characters in Asterix also. The main antagonists are almost invariably white. They mock of almost any white stereotype and made fun of almost each european country and culture.
...But they don't trash it or are disrespectful. The histories always include positive characters ambassadors of those cultures, friends or relatives, that get in trouble and ally with the main characters to solve the problem together. They are treated always by Asterix as equals without hesitation, with one bold exception: A black woman.
In Asterix and Cleopatra the main characters are sent in a mission to help an african old friend in trouble and the druid goes also (to learn about some discoveries of african people). The friend is depicted as smart, hard worker and educated (architect chief). Another main character in the comic is Cleopatra, depicted as a beauty, very sophisticated and well bred government in charge, their main flaw is being whimsical. This is one of the few characters that is depicted not as equal, but over the main male characters, in an upper class.
And this comic was released in 1963. If there is something that Asterix isn't, is racist.
My point here is that "political correctness" has a point. Of course most Europeans love Astérix. It's usually harmless and in good fun. It's punching upwards or sideways. But making fun of genocided cultures by completely misunderstanding them is not in good fun. Oumpah-pah or Tintin in the Congo are a different sort of thing than Astérix In Helvetia.
Erbfeindschaft (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French%E2%80%93German_enmity) is still alive and well in Germany so it's not like there is no awareness of these sentiments anymore. Although under the EU project that has improved a lot in the recent two decades because both the French and Germans found a common enemy in the Brits ha.
As opposed to the real life French experience of them?
>My point here is that "political correctness" has a point.
That we should ignore historical experience and portray peoples and cultures as totally the same and interchangeable except in purely decorative areas (e.g. cuisine, music)?
Because a Germany that shed cruel blood and huge toll all over Europe was for 5+ years the direct experience of Europeans that wrote those comics, and for many decades still a trauma...
Tintin is rather fascinating in that regard, in that the first 3 albums at least are egregiously incorrect caricatures of russia/africa/america with a decidedly colonialist, white supermacist, paternalist bent (very real, inarguably so, take a read yourself). A product of being literally ordered by an ultraconservative catholic priest. At a certain point in his life, Hergé (the author) met what would become a close friend (the basis of the character Chang in the albums). This caused such a wild shift in his worldview that the albums shifted from being these oversimplified caricatures of "inferior nations" to being one of the most thoroughly well-researched and eclectic comic book series/universes of all time.
>Beginning a series of newspaper supplements in late 1928, Wallez founded a supplement for children, Le Petit Vingtième (The Little Twentieth), which subsequently appeared in Le Vingtième Siècle every Thursday. Carrying strong Catholic and fascist messages, many of its passages were explicitly anti-semitic.
To my mind what forgives this is not the fact that it was done long ago, but simply the fact that he so drastically changed his worldview, and repudiated his earlier work. It takes particular strength of character to admit one was wrong in one's core beliefs, and effect real change which reflects true regret.
I was also really into Fighting Fantasy books too. One day at the local library I stumbled upon an Asterix adventure book and it felt like Christmas had arrived.
Agree about the comic book culture, the only people I meet here in the US that have read Belgian comics seem to be other Europeans. But on the other hand, even though I was reading comics voraciously as a kid I knew nothing about DC and Marvel before the comic book movie craze started.
After growing up on European comics, the ones in the US were bland, just plain crude (Garfield), or overtly political (Bloom County, Doonesbury). The only one that had the equivalent depth and humor, while being uniquely American, was Calvin and Hobbes.
The Far Side?
Family Circle (sometimes, and before the original author died)
I loved the Far Side when it was at its peak in the late 80's, but it's just disconnected one-frame gags. And upon re-reading as an adult, they were very inconsistent, and the surrealism hasn't aged well. Maybe some comics just belong in childhood/teenage years, but it's clear that some really work for adults as well.
Family Circle falls into the cute one-strip category, but it didn't have much depth either--too saccharine. To me it didn't compare to European comics focused on family antics like Boule et Bill, or Mafalda (Argentinian).
I really think the American comics were hampered by the daily strip in the newspaper format. Many authors did try to make longer story arcs over a week of strips, and I preferred those. Calvin and Hobbes was the best at it, but there were other good ones such as Mutts and Over the Hedge. There were/are authors working outside the strip format, making whole book comics like in Europe, but I never got into those--too dark (Maus) or super-hero (Watchmen) or never-ending. For example, the more recent Amulet series started out well, but each book went deeper and deeper into the story and never really resolved the initial tension--I gave up after 7 or 8 books.
(I say that as a huge Tintin fan growing up.)
I believe that's the reason that allows them to host arcade ROMs as well.
The exemption is only for making backup copies of circulating materials.
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/108
Archive.org only serves things that copyright holders haven't demanded they remove. Some things they "lend" out to one person at a time using streaming technology, so it's the users fault if they copy it, same as with Blockbuster videotapes.
Their arcade ROMs at abandonware or streamed.
I especially like "Abraracourcix" and "Assurancetourix".
There was also a problem that the Spanish translations were very inconsistent and between one book to another characters would have different names.
For a while I envied the superior English translation. I wish we had gotten something as good in Spanish.
Do you have an example of a French or English pun or a name that got lost in the Spanish translation?
There are a lot of examples that you wouldn't even realise are wrong because you wouldn't even notice that there was supposed to be a joke there.
Impedimenta, Vitalstatistix's wife
The list goes on...
I recently gave away all of my scifi/fantasy novels to my nieces/nephews (my boys had read them all). The only books I now own are technical and my Asterix collection.
To someone who is almost completely unfamiliar with the material, what would be a good place to start?
That is a very strong euphemism ...
But my nephews and niece still enjoyed them, so I try not to be too harsh.
Also, check out other franco-belgian comics like Lucky Luke and Gaston Lagaffe.
Apparently the notion of getting a fix was something that American children needed to be protected from.
"He was called Readymix (the name of a British cement firm) in newspaper comics during the 1970s, as Getafix was considered inappropriate for children." [0]
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Asterix_characters#Get...
I find that Asterix skilfully plays on our own prejudices with regards to different nationalities, very much evident in the Goths and in Asterix in Britain. (in the latter, Asterix happens to introduce tea to the British...)
Have a read of this thread to get other suggestions, but also to see how important a good translation is: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18255513
Asterix and Cleopatra
Asterix The Legionary
Asterix in Britain
I really wouldn't rate any of those three higher than the others, although Cleopatra the art is probably the best (also I believe in the opinion of people with more developed aesthetic sense than mine). The Britain one might be slightly colored by my nostalgia in that case, it was a favorite from my youth.
There are some others that are I think great but slightly not as great
Asterix and the Big Fight
Asterix in Switzerland (another youthful favorite)
The Mansions of The Gods
Asterix_the_Gladiator
You could of course start with the first one Asterix The Gaul, but it is noticeably not as great as many later ones. But on the other hand it is probably greater than most comics ever.
on edit: fixed formatting.
on edit: which might mean more of my opinion is caused by nostalgia than I thought.
I know some French and some Latin and my mother's a German immigrant. But I found it to be too steep a learning curve to get excited about, though I wanted to be interested because I wanted some way to further my study of French, among other things.
There are English language resources for helping you understand it, such as this which goes into explaining the Latin jokes, among other things:
https://www.everythingasterix.com/
That's not at all intended to be discouragement. I also feel like I've missed out, but that's not likely to ever be remedied. There's only so many hours in the day.
From my goodreads review:
The first Asterix book is really quite remarkable, it deserves 5 stars. So much of what I associate with Asterix is already fully formed and developed straight out of the gate including the humour, style, characters, situations and some of the funniest bits out of all the Asterix books. Memorable stuff like the strawberries and the hair-growing potion.
Also be sure to check out the annotations: http://asterix.openscroll.org/books/asterix_the_gaul.html
(And I say this as someone who leant a LOT about comics reading Cerberus.)
There are 500+ (!) books in the series that have been coming out since 1950s, in A5 pocket format and with 250 comic pages. Most have been written in Italy the translated.
They are so European that I cannot even find an English wikipedia page for them but here's something in Danish: https://comicwiki.dk/wiki/Jumbobog
There are a lot of jokes in those that went over my head as a kid.
I'll pour myself a generous helping of calvados and reread a few of the albums tonight. RIP, Albert.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Asterix_characters#Car...
I also remember having a game, "Asterix and Obelix", I think it was called, though I can't recall if it was on the Atari ST or Commodore 64 - it was quite a complex game for the time, and my brothers and I were obsessed with it!
"Le laissez-passer A-38" is still a pop culture reference.
Surprised that you can find full length Asterix films on YouTube, with the first one released over 50 years ago and the latest just released last year, that's pretty rare longevity for kids comic book characters to have lasted through multiple generations of kids. It's one of the few I can remember that my parents used to read as kids as well.