I don't understand your line of thinking. You consider taking money against the will of someone who worked for what they have, in order to give it to others, a "strong ethical underpinning"? That sounds like theft or robbery by proxy, like the reverse of Robin Hood; the King taking from the peasants in order to give it to the court subjects. That does not strike me as ethical at all, unless you are talking about a voluntary program where, e.g., you get to sign up to have, e.g., 2% extra tax take out that is then used to pay for things like UBI.
Is that what you are talking about, a voluntary thing? I am all for a new form of government of voluntary "a la carte" democracy, where, e.g., if you want "free" healthcare, you can sign up to be taxed for it, or if you want "free" education, you can sign up to be taxed for that, or if you want to "help" the homeless (which I do) you can sign up to be taxed in order to "help" that too. By all means, you want to fund the CA UBI, you should demand to sign up for that, maybe through your employer or when you file your tax return every year.
Anything but voluntary payment of taxes for anything outside of the core functions of government is actually the opposite of strong ethical underpinnings; it's objectively immensely immoral and unethical, no different than other forms of theft and slavery.