Facebook asks for a moat of regulations it already meets
techcrunch.com
techcrunch.com
Can you post a link to RCT-based evidence backing this claim? I don't see anything on CDC website or any professional medical organization about Facebook being as harmful as cigarettes.
Vaping was useful to move remaining smokers to different nicotine delivery mechanisms.
I don't mind that the modern bright bars exist, I just wish that I could have an old snug with a pint of bitter and smoke a pipe or cigar.
The single most important thing they did to turn the tide against smoking, to create a strong disincentive, was to make it a lot more expensive of a habit. Cigarettes used to be inexpensive when I was growing up in the 1980s. Now you'll nearly spend a car payment on just a pack per day. Chain smoker? There went your rent for the month.
Chinese men are the most voracious smokers in human history, they consume nearly half of all cigarettes smoked on the planet. They don't know cigarettes are bad for them? Of course they do. The imagery would make little difference unto itself. Smoking hasn't been made wildly expensive in China yet, that's the single biggest issue. It's also not enough of a socially excluding behavior yet in China; the party could take care of that if they wanted to (they will eventually, it will be a health & social wellness thing they aggressively focus on in the future; they allow it for now, for obvious reasons, as a placative).
The second most important thing authorities did to curb smoking, was the imagery & information campaign. That has been quite successful, it's distinctly branded as an ugly, nasty, killer, social excluding taboo habit now.
The third most important thing the authorities did, is push regulations such that smokers became quasi socially excluded and couldn't easily smoke anywhere considered a public space and at work. They added friction to the smoking process, making it a far bigger hassle.
The recipe was: much higher cost, persistent information campaign, added friction, social exclusion.
Marijuana use has become more socially acceptable and the number of people who want it legal has increased.
Just as an aside, the number of people who smoke weed regularly is about the same as people who smoke cigarettes.
http://pics.mcclatchyinteractive.com/news/nation-world/natio...
One of the core propositions of cigarettes was always that they were legal. They catered to both the rule breaker and (substantially bigger) rule follower markets.
So it seems apples and oranges with regards to imagery / warning effectiveness due to the only partially overlapping consumers.
https://priceonomics.com/did-prohibition-reduce-drinking/
-increase in organized crime
- increase in incarceration rates.
But guess who gets incarcerated more because of the “war on drugs” and guess what happens when it starts affecting the suburbs? It’s then treated like “a disease”.
Tell me again why I want to give the government more power?
And when it started to rise generations were already addicted and simply a new generation needed to rise and slowly overcome it.
So rather .. a mix of it all? Because even though tobacco is expensive today, that doesn't stop the smokers from smoking. And people have lots of other expensive habits, so money is only a small part of it I believe.
There's plenty stories online about people who have, multiple times, tried to quit smoking and didn't manage it. But they had no issues switching to e-cigs, and then a few months down the line were able to stop using e-cigs - without any urges to return to any kind of smoking.
20 years later, governments mandated superliminal death symbolism.
I don't think that Facebook offers anything comparable.
To anyone looking at us pre reddit/digg many of us would look "addicted" to HN based on our usage of it.
It's less about having a good product or making a worse product, and more about the moral and ethical responsibility to consider what that addicting product's end result will be.
Facebook is not "specifically designed to cause addiction". It's designed by a complicated process with many people trying to maximize many competing metrics, some of which might go up when people are "addicted". In fact the complete opposite is one of the main goal metrics for most teams (measures of well being) and only a small fraction of people are even trying to increase time spent.
I stopped using FB a few years ago after I had an argument with a friend on the platform. The algorithm decided to keep showing us one anothers’ content - I assume so we would both write more angry comments (“engagement!”). I ended up blocking the friend, then on reflection left the platform entirely, since as far as I can tell FB was optimising as intended to manipulate me.
Has it changed since then?
> On what basis are you claiming that that most teams at FB are optimising the product for well being as opposed to ‘engagement’ (addiction)? Do you have first hand knowledge? Do you know the people involved? Do you have citations?
OP answers this in his first paragraph.
> bla bla I left facebook bla bla
You are arguing that "the algorithm" didn't read your mind and figured out you are actually "mad" at your friend, not simply interacting.
ps: sentiment out of bodies of text is not a terrible old thing, is fairly new.
And if facebook emphasizes content you engage with (albeit negatively), you end up with anecdotes like yours.
Facebook is a tool, use it as such rather than being entitled and feeling disempowered. You can hide people from your timelines, get "less messages like these" and more.
Is it unreasonable to expect facebook to be able to determine the tone of the conversation. They probably already do this or are in the process of researching this. This is a great feature and I look forward to getting content aligned with my mood. I'm mad, show me angry posts, I'm nervous show me calm posts. I'm bored show me exciting videos. Maybe a box on top how do you feel to determine current mood.
Users complaining give free feedback. As a developer it helps shape the product.
the tools are there on facebook to control the content of your feed to quite an extent. if you don't use this and demand that facebook change its system to adjust the feed for everyone based on your personal tastes, yes I think that's entitled.
not saying I like or even use Facebook, but still.
That's actually the feeling I get from YouTube when you try to Like a video when not signed in: "Like this video? Sign in to make your opinion count." -- I always found it mildly condescending.
both the examples you've listed are still with the goal of having people spend more time on facebook
Just because the solution would be hard or complex doesn't mean FB gets to continue its problematic behaviour.
> Facebook is a tool, use it as such
It is not. It is a corporation and you definitely don't get to use it like a tool.
At its most charitable, it is a tool like a beehive is a tool to make honey. Which are less dangerous than Facebook and still require protective gear to operate.
Also "engagement" is not the same as addiction. People who follow more close friends are more engaged on FB, but they are not addicted.
That's debatable. I think people who spend hours pouring through pictures from thousands of acquaintances and commenting can be considered addicted, especially when it becomes difficult to get their attention from it. I see it with people over 50 most often, I think because of an internal desire to feel connected with people who they drifted apart from years ago, or to live vicariously through others.
Agreed, but the point is that FB's algorithm optimizing for "engagement" is in fact also optimizing for addiction[0]. And so are many others of a certain type of industry that includes YouTube, FB, Instagram, etc. It's not quite social networks, but a common factor seems to be that they're ad-funded and highly automated.
[0] and I believe it is currently way beyond our state of the art to design an algorithm that does not have this unwanted property.
First, as an employee there is a tendency to find and only focus on the good aspects of your employer. This is not a bad thing, it's what helps us get out of the bed in the morning and go to work. It can wrap your perception though and make you more biased.
Second, you were part of a company and like any other company it wants to maximize its profits, i.e. maximize the engagement. I really want to believe you (and in some degree I actually do) that there are teams that focus on users' wellbeing (however this is measured) but in the end of the day, if it will come down to decide if I will be shown a post that has higher chance of generating profit VS a post that will make me feel better, in the vast majority of cases it will show me the first kind. You don't make money by being nice, unless you can combine the two. Facebook has done everything that it could to destroy any good will that we may have had to trust that it wants to combine the two (think about the experiment about influencing people's mood from a couple of years ago)
A banner with a text similar to what blunderkid wrote would be not only fair and accurate but the least we could do. And Facebook has only itself to blame for it.
The addiction component would be the constant concern with either how you are perceived on the platform or outrage with what others are saying.
I see precisely nothing they’ve done to increase the well being of people who are constantly tilted by the dumbest political garbage.
There were probably thousands of internet companies that competed to be the dominant sites in the 90s and 00s. By several orders of magnitude the predominant business model is ads for eyeballs, and the predominant network effect scales with number of users.
Several factors influenced success but, on average, sites that captured user attention more effectively got more views and a larger userbase. Thus there was overall selective pressure for addictive properties, and sites like Reddit, Twitter, Facebook, Instagram won over sites that were less able to hold attention like Blogger, Digg, MySpace, etc.
We cannot know, for example, that Jack Dorsey was knowingly trying to maximize outrage with his character limit, which feeds into the "two-minutes-hate" emotional addiction. But we can be sure that he was trying to maximize several KPIs like # users, bounce rate, time on page, etc.
The result? The dominant sites today == the sites that are best able to capture attention!
How successful were they? Not only have they captured a huge portion of time people spend on the internet, the amount of time people are on the internet has itself increased! So they won over other websites and also grabbed attention away from traditional media, newspapers, random thoughts while standing in line, uninterrupted dinner, etc. time.
What's the problem? I think the major challenge is that these sites feel more effective at shaping attention than many drugs (no reference for this yet)!
This parallels the opioid crisis -- maximizing certain good pain relief characteristics (short onset, hits opioid receptors) just happens to be addictive. I doubt the Sacklers cackled during dinner and clinked glasses at the future misery they were causing, but it's pretty damn easy to convince yourself that you're doing the right thing when the money is rolling in.
Jack Dorsey similarly thinks he's saving the world but he's probably the single most responsible person for the "populist politician" phenomenon.
This is one of those things where no amount of regulation or blaming FB (or instagram or twitter or HN or whatever) is going to help much. It might be more fruitful to think about why people spend so much time online outside of productive work, instead of having person to person interactions, playing sports, playing music etc. Just a small example - there is not a single park within 10 miles of where I live, but there are at least 3 big malls (sprawling ones with dozens of stores).
Why is it billion times better? I spend a lot of time on Facebook talking to my family that lives on the other side of the world. Is spending time talking with other geeks more valuable?
One site is owned by a huge corporation and other is owned by a company that tries to get rich by creating more corporations.
If Facebook doesn’t do it, then LinkedIn or Twitter will. So Facebook is like Microsoft - do whatever it takes to win.
Notifications can be designed to be less addictive, but that's not what Facebook is doing.
We have known this since 2011 when we started Qbix to build an open source alternative — see https://qbix.com/people for a list of how it is different and more responsible. I hope other companies take on board these principles. Our tagline is “Empowering People. Uniting Communities”. So I feel passionate about this.
If well being were truly important, those moderators would be treated like valuable core metric maintainers, not barely paid, badly unsupported afterthoughts.
And advertising performance and monetization would take a back seat as well, which is obviously not the case.
Step out of your prior employee shell, and look at the whole picture of FB's interaction with its users. Not a net positive, and as others have said, no one but themselves (Zuck?) to blame.
- People use Facebook in a way which is destructive to society, and this is partially due to how Facebook is built.
vs.
- Facebook planned on being this addictive (and destructive) on purpose.
I’m sure this case is commonly known but I’ll spell it out as I understand it briefly: the bar for “cause cancer” is apparently low and wide enough to mean a huge number of products have this warning, diluting the spirit of the warning. Cynics and critics suggest this over-labeling is a deliberate attempt to undermine the warning itself through over saturation.
In your Facebook example, this could end up meaning any site with user generated content and comments would have to carry the warning — including Hacker News.
I mean just look at the suggested box design here: https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/labeling-and-warning-st...
I mean really look at that, and fully take in the notion that our government required that. That, that takes balls.
https://ash.org.uk/category/information-and-resources/packag...
Its hard to relate cause and effects, but I see a noticeable decline in smoking among younger people, and smoking has become very uncool. People will also make a big deal about second hand smoke, for instance if you're near a bus stop or busy sidewalk you may get called out.
I don't know if anything besides medical intervention can stop a seasoned veteran smoker, though. Packaging certainly hasn't had any effect on my few family members that smoke.
[1] https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/08/cdc-says-smoking-rates-fall-...
Smoking has just generally fallen by the way side worldwide.
We already have warnings in one way or another for: expired SSL certificates, lack of HTTPS, potential malware sites, if your account may have been breached (at least in Firefox), requests for your location or to show notifications, etc.
The next logical step is to have our user agent warn us about sites that have bad reputation for protecting your data.
I use the DuckDuckGo Privacy Essentials, which gives a letter grade based off of the trackers used and terms of service analysis from tosdr.org, in your browser toolbar. You can get it from here:
https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/duckduckgo-privacy...
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/duckduckgo-fo...
> Instead of regulation, maybe have browsers give you a warning on how the site your about to visit treats your personal data?
That wouldn't work. Facebook may see browser warnings like that as an existential threat. In response, they could create their own browser and heavily push it on users, a la Google & Chrome.
Really happy firefox is alive and well.
I'm almost certain that a Facebook browser would end up being Chromium with tight Facebook integration and extra-invasive data collection.
If Microsoft made the decision that it was too much work to maintain an independent browser engine and they already had one, I find it highly unlikely that Facebook would come to a different decision, given they're starting even farther behind.
I'm not sure they'd see desktop browser warnings as much of an existential threat considering 94% of their advertising revenue comes from mobile [1].
[1] https://s21.q4cdn.com/399680738/files/doc_financials/2019/Q2...
Education is a good idea but in reality every site with google analytics is invading your personal data and people don't really care.
What about mobile apps? Gotta get OS makers in that too. Put Google and Apple and all the Android variations there.
Plus there’s FB own devices, like Portal and HTC First.
Perhaps I'd tolerate it as an opt-in, but even then, I'd be leary and start looking to switch because I think it's a bad precident to set, and (slippery slope warning) could go toward normalizing similar warnings for other issues.
If there's going to be a warning, I think it ought to be produced server-side.
I defend big tech all the time (see my post history), but saying FB isn’t designed to be addictive isn’t accurate.
https://www.glassdoor.com/Jobs/Facebook-psychology-Jobs-EI_I...
Same as windows - you just force them to have an anti-monopoly function.
Alternatively, allow for other ad suppliers to work through their network with a minimal amount of friction. Then you annihilate their revenue.
Allowing tons of third parties to access all your data. That’s for sure going to solve all the problems (and Facebook had same idea few years ago, that brought you Cambridge Analytica scandal)
The problem with Analytica is it was done without your knowledge as a user. If you had volunteered to share tour data with CA how is that is that different from sharing it with Google or Instagram or any other service? We pick services to use in exchange for data everyday.
Why is it different if Facebook has access to your data from any other service? You just pick one.
Anyway this is the only solution and it will eventually be implemented. Either that or the Warren plan.
User A uses app X and shares data with user B. User B uses app Y. App Y is scraping data. They now have data of both user B (which expressed consent) and user A (which didn’t). It’s exactly like Cambridge Analitica.
Music, Prestige and Reality TV, Cable News, Comic books - all are "specifically designed to cause behavioral addiction" if your only criteria is "attempts to attract and keep people on the platform"...
This reminds me: I was working at a small health services startup in 2009. We had a good relationship with a number of small-scale healthcare providers, and when the ARRA was passed mandating that all providers move to electronic health records, we evaluated the concept of getting into that business. We concluded that there was so much legal red tape in that sector that the only way to legally create an EHR product would be if your lawyers were the ones writing the laws governing them (which would have been true for Epic and McKessen).
The regulations never just target the big firms who caused the individual incidents that caused the outrage or the individuals only doing bad behaviour.
Nor does the regulations go away as industries adapt, change for the better, or get disrupted over the course of decades the same old laws apply, further keeping old entrenched powers in place and their negative anti-consumer behaviour which markets were attempting to correct.
It's the story of modern America industry. And it always starts with good intentions.
In defense, I don't think anybody that was on-board at the beginning realized this. I do, however, feel that anybody in the last decade working at FB should have been smart enough to figure out what was going on. They just didn't care.
We should rather treat it as a brand new society with new balances, like after Gutemberg’s invention of the printer, which enabled communication and gave birth to Martin Luther, the accession of Bible translation to masses, the accession of The Encyclopedia, and more generally, the Humanists.
And maybe, just maybe, we should have taken better care of so many people we’ve put in such horrible situations that content binging becomes better than their life. Rather than assuming they were just crybabies.
It may seemed callused, but they _are_ just crybabies. Just because social media facilitates the formation of certain identity groups now does not mean that the cultures formed from those identities are good or productive. Just look at the increase in suicides, depression, school shootings, and general extremism since the spread of social media. Those are not mentalities that we should foster and support IMO.
>Those are not mentalities that we should foster and support IMO.
Those are not the same thing. The first says to connect people to services that can help stem the negative and unproductive mentalities. Yours says to help them grow that negativity. These are not the same things.
it seems extreme student violence, incels, increased violence, depression and suicide
1. seems to be more of an anerican phenomena (incels, student shootings)
2. started to sharply increase after 2008 financial crisis when huge swaths of people went through huge personal and societal stresses [0]
so while online media can definitely be attributed to accelerating and manipulation of people being easier, i would posit that the seeds were already there in the culture and environment...
[1] https://www.cbsnews.com/news/report-2008-financial-crisis-in...
[edit] just to clarify: this isnt to mean i give fb a free pass of course... they are making money off of manipulating people with this kind of misery and extremism which i find reprehensible
If you'll allow, I'll use a political example from 15+ years ago.
When young Bush was running for president, you'd see commentators on TV talking about which candidate had some demographic. Such-and-such had the 50+ white male vote, so-and-so had the hispanic vote, and so on.
These people did not know what they were talking about, but it made for good TV. The people who knew what they were talking about, the folks like Karl Rove, knew that today they were looking to talk about subject X in context Y to a certain type of voter described by several adjectives in precinct 7 of the south side of Columbia, SC.
Pick a word that describes a social problem, say homelessness. There's not one homelessness, there's a dozen or more, each with their own qualities. There's people who are the victim of a disaster, people who have medical bills, people with addiction problems, people living in poverty on purpose for religious reasons, etc. Not only do the reasons vary, the possible solutions vary by personality, demographic, geographic location and resources, and so on.
Your response to my point demonstrates the problem. We talk about social problems in grand and expansive terms because we have to. Otherwise we'd spend forever in analysis. Politicians get elected based on grand visions for social problems expressed in expansive terms. But the actual problems themselves are highly nuanced. So what you're suggesting is that we throw everybody worldwide into one bucket, stick a label on them, and attempt to help them. That's only going to be a workable solution in only the most simple cases. In fact it's not workable. I'm being kind.
Worse, for all of the cases where it doesn't help, you've just given over a monopoly of ideas, labels, and solutions to some company that's beholden to nobody, Facebook. So what will happen, what is happening now, is that people looking to exploit problems are working at the very detailed level. Right now there's probably some scammer looking to target 70+ white females in Sioux City Iowa who voted for Bernie last time. That guy is going to exploit the hell out of his target. There are thousands of targets like this. But when we identify the problem, all we get is how great it is to have some universal solution to addiction or something.
Yes, in grand terms wouldn't it be great to have some solution to X? I'd love it. But that's not how these kinds of solutions work. What we're doing is enabling the people with bad intent to have their way while justifying it all with promises of how huge categories of people might be helped. That's bullshit, and it's the kind of bullshit we've put up with for far too long from SV, making money with one hand while giving out platitudes with another, trusting on the complexity of the application to hide what's really happening from the average voter. It's only continuing. Now, however, we're going to take it to the next level, regulatory capture.
So for example the net cost of normalising college debt, and the regulatory exceptions to bankruptcy etc around this form of debt, is not simply a generation entering the workforce in debt. It's massive concrete measurable inequality between those who can afford to work in internships (unpaid or underpaid) and those who's loans prevent that. It's exclusion from education for those who cannot take on enormous debt (or won't be granted loans). It's a shift to crude utilitarianism in education generally, because the insane cost of a degree means you'd be insane to do one that doesn't 'repay' its perceived value etc etc.
This is true again and again for the social issues created by the American economic-social pact (call it neoliberalism or what have you). From the knock on domestic violence, abuse and intergenerational trauma caused by the warrior culture of Americans gargantuan military, to its normalisation of militarised policing.
What all these issues have in common it a cultural unwillingness to tackle what are often substantively simple root causes. Issues which have been dealt with successfully in other cultures.
So in confusing how the electorate can be trivially manipulated by playing into their psychographic preferences and prejudices, with the relative complexity of social issues you're actually conceding to the delusion that politics is entertainment. That it's not candidates positions that matter, but the perception of those positions. That really most problems are simply impossible to solve (rather than politically unfeasible in the American context). That the political confusion and anger of the present moment is exclusively generated through persuasion rather than the justifiable (though often misdirected) result of concrete solvable issues.
We can disagree about the causes of social issues in America, and their solutions; but its inarguable that there has been no effort to systematically test and deploy policy interventions at a national level in any kind of evidence based way. The map in America, has become the territory.
I think you've created a bit of a dichotomy where none was implied. All of our experiences online can be a form of entertainment, at least in part, politicians may be elected or not based on perception, and it's critically important to have and express values using good people. These ideas do not have to be in conflict with one another, and no cynicism on my part was intended.
Why do we need to do these things at the national level?
The federal government is intentionally not set up to be able do these kinds of things. Doing these things at the federal level is an exercise in Constitution avoiding mental gymnastics and you wind up with hacks like withholding federal money or insane interpretations of the commerce clause in order to get things done or your policy winds up hanging by a threat that SCOTUS can cut at any minute (e.g. Obamacare).
Using policy to mitigate social problems does seem to work well at the state level (for any given problem there seems to always be a state that's doing a good job tackling the problem) because the states don't have to implement back handed legislative solutions or compromise things as many ways and generally run at smaller scale. (For example, there are at least a couple states that have decent universal healthcare programs.)
In the case of healthcare, the coverage standards, cost controls, revenue collection and payments must be handled at the federal level, otherwise you will end up with huge differences in benefits between state programs, which will result in similar issues seen with insurance companies today.
For example, today, insurance companies are often loathe to pay for expensive-upfront but cheaper long-term procedures because the typical time for customer retention is correlated with how long their customers stay at their job. They don't want to pay for the procedure that their competitor is going to get the cost savings from down the road.
There is nothing to stop an unregulated US-state run universal health system from doing the same thing.
Also, because US states by definition have open borders, it would encourage health care arbitrage in densely populated border areas, which would overstress the systems of states with better health coverage, leading to inevitable legal conflict between those states.
This is not to say that states can't play a role in the day-to-day local administration of healthcare benefits - just as they do with Medicare today - but the baselines have to be defined at a federal level.
I do understand your criticism but it is in the same line as how christian priests opposed education for peasants. They argued that if the ordinary massed could read it would mean they will read stuff they are not supposed to read. I am pretty sure similar criticism has be forced on TV, Cellphones, Comic books and what not.
I would say relax, this too shall will pass and even bigger distraction would take over our lives.
No, there is a shit load of difference. It is far more costly to spread misinformation through those other channels. Sure nation-states and tv/cable-companies with agenda will still exist, but ordinary citizen like me, with an agenda, won’t be able to anonymously spread conspiracy theories for $100 ~ $1000
We feel that way because rich people operate at scale and poor people steal candy from 7/11. Level playing field is a myth it will never exist anywhere ever.
Also sentiment on HN - ads don’t work and companies spend billions of dollars for nothing.
Or maybe, alternate world view, it does not even matter as much as you think it does.
How do you go about connecting ads viewed to votes, or even poling data? Of those views how many users engaged with the content?
From my perspective, it has all of the hallmarks of a moral panic, right down to the calls to "think of the children."
Do you have a citation for this? It seems like a failure in the free market if organizations spend $55 billion [1] on Facebook advertisements with no benefit.
==From my perspective, it has all of the hallmarks of a moral panic, right down to the calls to "think of the children."==
What data is that perspective based on or is it just your gut feeling (aka bias)?
[1] https://martechtoday.com/despite-ongoing-criticism-facebook-...
Look, I'm not say that FB ads are totally useless in general, just that there's some burden of proof when you claim they swayed an election.
> What data is that perspective based on or is it just your gut feeling (aka bias)?
People have literally used the phrase "think of the children," or some variation.
Second, campaigns are not driven like companies.
You should also consider that you are not viewing reality correctly.
We keep having these discussions about the impact of social media as if the relationship was directly causal, ie Zuck pushes a button and robot people do his bidding. Wish the problem were so easy. It's at scale, dealing with fractions of percentages over thousands of randomly subsegmented markets, nobody knows what the hell is going on. It's incomprehensible by any human.
What we know is that people pay billions of dollars to advertise there. We know that most of the world's population (!) has signed up. We know that people who quit feel better. We can observe people doing and saying things with other people at a scale never seen before. In fact, that's one of the selling points. We know that more and more studies are showing addictive and maladaptive behavior from people who spend a lot of time there.
We're not trying to convict FB in a court of law or inventing some new science. The preponderance of all the available evidence says that there's a major social change at work worldwide that has at least some deleterious effects. Works for me. Any small number times a billion is a big number. That's the entire business model of social media. You logically can't deny the way social media works in order to make a defense of social media.
If tech is building new edifices to the capabilities of tech, then Facebook is certainly tech, and the nightmare Facebook has become is inevitable. (Though I agree with other commenters that FB probably matters much less than we with in-built pro-tech biases are willing to believe.)
Otherwise, if tech is "doing more with less," then Facebook is extremely hard to justify as tech.
It's a strange world for sure, and one that I am virtually certain will come to a crashing halt in this century.
Nobody is required to buy facebook stocks. If you do not want this company to continue it's operations, just get rid of it (if you owned it in the first place).
Facebook, IMO (I minored in psych) is entirely built on a solid understanding of human psychology and how to control it. Add in ads and profit!
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operant_conditioning_chamber
They do care, the piles of money make them care less.
Like maybe, a social network that doesn’t manipulate us, or scan our faces without permission, or build dark profiles of everyone, or read our personal messages, or .....
Heh. Fat chance. The next generation of social networks will be coming from China because China is the perfect incubator for this category of software. You'll yet wish for Facebook.
I would assume that once a major media company or government organization realizes they can adopt an implementation of the existing protocol this will move that network a bit closer to the tipping point.
Can you quantify that? XMPP has been around forever and the biggest chat messengers are proprietary. IRC has been around forever, but Slack and Teams are what's actually being used.
What is the evidence that an open standard for social use-cases can actually drive use?
And once that has been done, it'll also be easier to cut Facebook into smaller chunks if it turns out they're still a monopolist.
Having FB actually implement even that level of interaction would be a net gain in reducing the siloing effect.
We've blocked several mergers such as US Airways and United Airlines, EchoStar and DirecTV, and AT&T and T-Mobile. Seems to me the time has definitely come to handle the goliaths of the internet the same way.
This avoids crushing upstarts while regulating companies large enough to matter.
E.g. could Facebook run with 20 staff? Would Facebook and its shareholders be satisfied with 20m in annual revenue.
This scenario requires trade offs. My opinion is that monopoly, political and market dominance is a sub-optimal outcome
It could similarly avoid large profits but avoiding large revenues works be trickier. But I'm not an expert in these things, so maybe it's possible if you really know what you're doing.
There are multiple private multi billion dollar companies and I wouldn't be surprised, if they all have less than 100 shareholders.
All of the major tech companies are publicly traded.
Being publicly traded is also a major risk factor for hostile corporate behavior, because the top executives of private companies tend to be the owners and care more about the long-term than short-term profits, so it even makes sense as an explicit policy choice to regulate publicly traded companies more than private ones.
This might have other metrics though -- sources / sellers, for a market or middleman entity, some weighted metric of business customers for b2b suppliers (such that an F-10 company weighs more than an F-10000 company). For physical management (say, commodities), total tonage moved. Et cetera.
What you're really just creating here is an economy for small companies to steal and datamine your data and then resell it to others.
For all the constant grinding about FB/Google on this website, small startups are usually a significantly larger privacy catastrophe with little morals and very little security. Most of them don't even consider privacy and security as something to be thought of while they're throwing out their MVP.
This is a different but also common phenomenon. Well established companies tend to favor strict compliance requirements with harsh penalties and difficult targets. The big companies can hit those targets because they can afford to sink time and money into activities that don't make money. Small companies can't.
It isn't necessarily about being anti-competitive. The requirements may be the right thing to do, and better for everyone. Except startups generally can't afford it. In fact, startups are usually absolutely crap at privacy, security, and other elements of social responsibility.
Why does it matter so much that it's Facebook proposing it, and that they have already implemented it?
As for FB recommending lower standards to govern the competition... would anyone here actually do this unless part of a brand? Evaluating recommendations is a politicians job, and I'd expect them to listen to more than just the few biggest companies.
But this doesn't mean you have to accept their proposal.
The solution will make both free market advocates and government intervention advocates happy: use public revenue to create better communication and authentication tools. Let consumers freely choose between the tools provided by private enterprise and those produced by government funded development.
If the government fails, consumers are no worse off: they still have their market borne options. If it succeeds, they have better options than they did before.
Regulation of private enterprise is lazy, authoritarian and a case of putting all of one's eggs in one basket.
There are many reasons that could explain why ad network market concentration increased after the GDPR took effect, and not all of them are bad. For example, if some significant percentage of companies depended on exploitative behavior outlawed by the law, we should expect to see concentration increase as those companies leave the market. That’s not a negative side effect; it’s the law working as intended.
What you can do is force Facebook to allow the user to 1 click export their graph and all friend data with it in a standardized format.
Once you force them to give me MY friends email addresses, phone numbers, and birthdays in a list, they're fucked because better products can then emerge.
Similar to the idea of regulating Google by making them open source their search index.
Similar correction needs to happen here. When I add someone to a digital platform, instead of a 1 click process it needs to be a 1 click + select what info to share process.
Then the data needs to be portable.
So now you're trusting the same government "to protect your privacy" that would like nothing more than if companies were forced to have backdoors to read secure messages?
How hard is it to click “logout”? Do you really need Big Government intruding in every little area of our life?
What I’m not as capable of doing without a lot of trouble is changing the government I’m under. So given a choice, a government with less power is good for my personal liberty.
"Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg is in Brussels lobbying the European Union’s regulators as they form new laws to govern artificial intelligence, content moderation and more"
Does anyone know what they are thinking of doing in this regard? And what problems they are attempting to solve?
In Germany, for example, privacy-threatening issues are covered by a body of norms called "Persönlichkeitsrecht". Which are based constitutionally on Articles 1 and 2 of the German constitution (Grundgesetz) - the Right to Human Dignity and the Right to Personal Fulfillment/Development.
Allowing anyone storing and sharing facial recognition data willy-nilly might endanger those rights and hence might be a need for regulation.
I can’t actually load the article because (I think) my web browser’s anti-tracking blockers interfere with TC’s adtech. I’m using Firefox Focus with iOS Safari.
Might blacklist their site with a content blocker if they are indeed hijacking the back button.
Anyway, the law went into effect and some guy got fined just over $2000 for using CC instead of BCC on his personal mailing list of 150 people. There are a bunch more examples just like that [1].
I miss the tech community that used to be much more skeptical of government regulation -- remember SOPA/PIPA?
> Details on the 2k€ fine; the guy used his mailing list for harassment, the 2k€ fine would likely have also been issued prior to the GDPR as german privacy law is fairly strict.
"using CC instead of BCC... newsletter of 150 people in Germany... between July and September 2018"
But spirit of the law or not, if you're CCing me in your newsletter several times, I'd be pretty annoyed
Edit: people might want to check the actual link provided to get the details 1) he was a repeated offender 2) this mailing list was being used for harassment
The big tech companies have increased market dominance so it seems like spirit of the law was actually to crush competition so that there fewer players for the EU to regulate
As I keep saying: we don't need innovation in adtech. We don't need more companies in this space. We need this industry burned down to the ground, encased in a concrete tomb, with warnings for future generations plastered all over it.
People these days are using the stock market as a giant collaborative money laundering machine; all small businesses exist only to take bank loans which go straight to paying these big corporations for whatever useless services they provide. The small businesses then go bankrupt and new ones spawn up in their place with fresh new loans for the corporations to feed on. That's what our fiat financial system is all about; the big mega corps feed on the bankrupted corpses of small business and let the rest of society foot the bill through inflation. The main sport for the elites is to move around this inflation to parts of the economy that are not being monitored so that it doesn't show up in the CPI.