Canada Invests in Ontario’s Electric Vehicle Network
canada.ca
canada.ca
Petro-Canada has a trans-Canada CCS charging network already: https://www.petro-canada.ca/en/personal/fuel/ev-fast-charge-...
Electrify Canada is working on it: https://www.electrify-canada.ca/locate-charger
The pricing methodology is all over the map. A new problem is the practice of free level 2 charging and charging money for fast chargers. The fast chargers sit idle and the free L2 chargers are all in use. Personally, I would pay, but my car only supports L1&L2.
Some combination of the two (time and energy) is ideal to prevent station hogging, though.
When we're talking about energy, the units are kWh (i.e. kW * h), not kW/h. Watts/kilowatts are already defined as unit energy per unit time. In the case of watts, we're talking Joules (energy) per second. kWh is thus 1000 joules / second for 1 hour (3600 seconds), or 1000 * 3600 = 3 600 000 joules (3.6 MJ).
kW/h exists, it just means something different - a rate of acceleration of changing energy (joules / s / s).
> Some combination of the two (time and energy) is ideal to prevent station hogging, though.
That's a good point; in the extreme you wouldn't want someone sitting there trickle charging for ages when already charged.
If it were up to me it'd be tiered like:
t <=30min: £V / kWh
30m < t <= 2h: £W / kWh
2h < t <= 4h: £X / kWh
4h < t <= 8h: £Y / kWh
t >= 8h: £Z / kWh
where V < W < X < Y < Z, and probably per daily billing period rather than per charge, to avoid cheating it by unplugging and re-plugging if you were nearby at work or a motorway service station say.Due to laws that prohibit reselling of electricity, getting charged by the minute is the standard, yet, how much energy you're getting in that minute varies wildly based on: whether the charger is shared, how cold it is, what car you drive, which station you pulled into etc. Figuring out how much you paid for a unit of energy is very hard and makes it almost impossible to cross-shop.
Tesla gets partly around this by having a high-speed rate (~44 cents/minute > 60kWh, 22 < 60kWh), but it still makes it very hard to pull into a supercharger and know how much your charge will cost.
At the end of the day, each charger should have a posted price of $/kWh. High-speed chargers should charge more and you should be able to know what you'll pay before you plug in somewhere.
Canadians, especially those in densely populated cities with poor public transit like Toronto and Vancouver, already struggle to live day-to-day. Where are they going to get the money for an electric vehicle when:
- the average income in Ontario is $50-$60k (CAD), less than $4k per month net
- the rent on a one bed apartment is now averaging $2300
- despite zero service improvements, the cost of transit continues to be put up
- groceries are now extremely expensive compared to US and EU
- Internet, cellphones, etc. plans are more expensive than anywhere else
As a result, vast amounts of even "well paid" white collar workers can't live in the cities and instead move hours away and are forced to drive essentially everywhere, including into the cities for work.
30 years of stagnant incomes, increased taxes, soaring costs of living and unapproachable costs of housing and the government makes a song and dance of $8 million on EV chargers? Trudeau spent $600m keeping the fed-friendly media afloat [0], has committed $1.4bn to foreign "women's health" [1] and more.
The friendliness of Canadians is echoed in their sheer complacency with regards to their own governing. Whether it's a strength or a weakness is up to the individual to decide.
[0]https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/ottawa-bolsters-struggling-m...
[1]https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-trudeau-ann...
But to work properly, the carbon tax needs to be above CAD100 per ton, almost doubling the price of gas.
But that's unpalatable to most, so instead they have to resort to far inferior measures like electric car subsidies.
One could argue generations of the electorate have voted for it by de-prioritizing, or completely ignoring, the issue and candidates who stood for it.
The car industry gets fuel stations and roads for free as well.
Charger costs will reduce. Battery based chargers will be a game changer for infrastructure cost:
https://www.engadget.com/2020/02/13/volkswagen-battery-based...
They can be installed anywhere with no need for big transformers or high power cabling. And they offer some charging capability during power outages.
Imagine a future where we wait for our government-mandated chargers to charge. Hopefully there’s an app for that.
If costs keep dropping, EVs will become a no-brainer for most. Scrap the government incentives and we will achieve the inevitable.
Are they? They need fuel to sell. Where does that come from: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/nov/15/climate-change...
> Imagine a future where we wait for our government-mandated chargers to charge
This is infrastructure building. Canada's got the right idea here. Build roads, build chargers. Makes sense.
Do you want $3.3 billion going to fuel subsidies or do you want $8 million going to EV chargers. If you're interested in a smaller government spend, you want to pick the EV chargers.
Government incentives helped overcome the industry chicken-egg problem. Purchase subsidies are effectively R&D dollars towards what is inevitably the future of cars.
This isn't a big enough issue to topple this monitory but hopefully soon they get out of power. Very poor fiscal management. Budgets apparently don't balance themselves