Coding Flaw Exposes Voter Details for 6.5M Israelis
databreachtoday.asia
databreachtoday.asia
Its almost like you were asking for it. I dont even keep plain text password on my local machine.
It feels suspicious that someone could be capable of building this app (requires some level of knowledge) and creating a publicly exposed endpoint that is almost designed for malicious purposes.
Either way, they wrote the functionality and it is shoddy work.
It seems this submission has new technical details, so we won't treat it as a dupe.
We're still incredibly new to the concept of storing PB's of easily searchable and accessible data, and can be accessed at the speed of light.
At the same time, exposing this can do real human harm, depending on the motives (for example, Cambridge Analytica).
I wonder what the next 100, 500 years will look like, after all this has 'settled' down.
We're seeing this today with facial recognition and machine learning - new concepts today that will grow old with time.
I wish I was capable of seeing all of this 'big tech' in that time to see how it matures. To say we have a long way to go is an understatement.
Breaches like this should be impossible as there should be designs against it.
> Breaches like this should be impossible as there should be designs against it.
I see it the other way around. Privacy is equal to security, it is only as strong as its weakest link, and there are many many “links” (attack vectors) and the amount of data you can breach with asymmetric attacks is unprecedented. By way of ergodicity, everything’s going to be leaked eventually, no matter how good our intentions are to protect it.
If you take everything to its logical conclusion, it is inevitable that the concept of privacy is going to be absolutely destroyed in the future, and everyone will know everything about everyone at all times. The latest privacy laws are futile attempts to put the finger in the dike before it explodes; too little, too late.
Totally agree, and I am on record as saying that this will happen sooner than people think. Given the rate at which large-scale data breeches keep happening and the lack of ANY kind of consequences for companies and institutions who fail to protect data, I firmly believe that pretty much all personal data belonging to everyone will be either publicly accessible or available for sale by 2025 at the latest.
For most people their address history, phone numbers, medical history, financial transaction history, account- and other ID numbers, browser/search history and every email they ever sent or received will be available for search or purchase.
2. My home has security systems which can either stop a crime from occurring (security lights, security doors, dogs, alarms, me) or will result in those perpetrators being caught (alarms which contact police, cameras).
3. I don't have the voter details of 6.5M Israelis in my house.
Furthermore, how much time do these breaches steal in lost productivity, or in diminished free time, for all of us? Quite a bit, but the only time you hear about that metric is when management is complaining about employees talking to each other in the hallway.
Protections not established early become harder to impose later, which is why the companies and lawmakers to which they donate downplay the severity of these breaches via pittances of penalties, 30min of revenues or something. Fines should be $1000 per individual exfiltrated, or a year of revenues (at last year's number), or other figure that would be actually effective...and with strict liability.
Recently in Washington State, a small research group at WSU lost a couple of hard drives that had PII data on them on order of 1 M people. They even had them in a safe; the safe was stolen and no real evidence of the data being the target of the theft was found.
Nonetheless, being good civil servants they scrupulously reported what happened and carried out required notification procedures to the million folks.
Their reward was to be sued for basically the maximum that their insurance would pay out.
How many thousands of times per year do similar things happen in private industry? Nobody knows. You don't even have to posit malice or a coverup; just think about how many times a year a hard drive backup of a database with a mere million records gets accidentally thrown away or sold off with surplus.
If the liability had been $50MM or $500MM, you can bet their storage practices would reflect it (not to mention actually telling people you're collecting their data). "Eh, whaddya gonna do?" is absolutely a normalization and a devaluing well out of proportion to the damage that is done.
The scale of this dataset is probably on the two/three digit MB scale. It's 6.5 million people and everyone adds probably less than 500 bytes to the dataset.
Let's say it's 500 MB. This isn't "big data", but it's still highly sensitive. It's still "only" a file on your Computer and deleting it still doesn't delete it safely.
The issue is the effectivity of our data handling devices. As the file is so small, it fits onto current USB sticks cheaply. People can put those USB sticks anywhere and smuggle them out of their jobs. Snowden claims to have gotten the NSA data out this way and even if he lies, it's certainly a plausible method.
The more effective our data handling devices get, the more data can be leaked.
I'm a bit of a pessimist and think we won't be able to stop such leaks in every domain. They'll just get worse and worse over time, the larger the data sets get that are being accumulated about people.
Former Google CEO Schmidt has famously said that there won't be privacy in the future. Maybe he's right. Maybe he's wrong and we figure out a way to preserve it. But doing that is super hard.
Maybe society is just ever changing and the "stable" state will be some form of singularity where a concept like "living on a planet" is regarded as outdated because we live in emulated environments in free orbit around a sun and the planets are better off being dismantled to build more emulated environments, and all our thoughts, dreams, plans, our entire existence is accessible to the environment's operators who claim to be "fair" like Google, Twitter or Facebook claim today.
Given the history of obvious, obliviously bad flaws in elections machines everywhere, how can one not come to the conclusion that the rigging of the game is just being swept inside the box with the blinkenlights? Where no one can see or audit the process because this is SECURE code, no can see...
Investigations to see exactly who is funding the election tech companies, board members, prime investors, etc etc etc.
The flow of money will tell the story.
a consulting firm developing one-off mobile apps used by political parties can offer neither (see the recent Iowa caucuses debacle)
The level of incompetence required to commit such a fault is beyond what i would expect from any "third world" country. So, the fact that it happened in a country that advertize itself as a startup nation, and is exposed to one of the highest level of terrorist threat in the world is beyond my comprehension.
If i were israeli i would recognize this event as one of the most damaging one of the last decade in term of public image. Israel has a huge flourishing business related to cybersecurity, mostly based on the reputation the country has for having the best specialists. If you know anything about business, you know how much image is important, and how this issue should be treated as a PR disaster for the whole country.
And that is why applications dealing with sensitive data are still being produced by people with no clue about security. Because there are never any consequences for leaking sensitive data, there is zero incentive for companies to spend the money on hiring competent developers.
I've set foot in ~20 computing science classes, out of a ~134 credit-hour degree, and only one optional class ever mentioned that this sort of thing would be a bad idea.
It also didn't actually rigorously teach best practices, only mentioned a laundry list of security blunders that you probably want to avoid, without proscribing any solutions. We also were not tested on this.
And this degree wasn't in some middle-of-nowhere community college.
Also, as anyone who has ever set foot in a computer science class ought to know, these kinds of failures aren't the fault of any one person. One person may be undereducated, ignorant, lazy, stupid, or just in a hurry to ship. It's the entire organization's responsibility to provide checks and balances that prevent this sort of thing from hitting production.
I'd be hesitant to call out one person. A process failed. Where were the code reviews, design sessions, pentesters, QA, UAT, automated tests?
in this case, every single individual in the chain ( from backend dev to frontend dev to tester to enduser) are able to see that something's very wrong. Which means none of those people are competent. Not any of them.
I tend to think that if - everyone had access to military grade weaponry, and - their actions were close to anonymous, and - it was so obvious they were killing people by acting
then a lot more planes and elevators would be a lot less safe.
I think plane and elevator technology has had a long time to becomes more robust, and there's a lot less players in the field, with a lot more regulations, and a LOT less people actively trying to sabotage them.
All things being equal, I don't think the people designing them are much more skilled than the people writing software for some of the better firms.