How to grip a pen?
mlu.red
mlu.red
I hold the pen between index finger and middle finger and use the thumb to click buttons.
I started to get some RSI pain using a normal mouse, because I believe the hand seems to rest too flat on the table. I first switched to one of those crazy ergonomic mice [2] without much success, because I think, there the hand position is just too steep/vertical. Then I completely switch from a mouse to a drawing tablet and I fully recovered. I also think, that you don't need as much force to move around your hand compared to a mouse.
[1] http://spdrdng.com/posts/how-to-hold-your-pen-in-the-most-er...
[2] https://www.amazon.co.uk/CSL-Wireless-Vertical-Ergonomic-But...
That coupled with mild dyspraxia, meant that I have a death grip on a pen - I grip it so hard the ends of my fingers turn white, all the while trying to control my movement as if an invisible force is constantly tugging the nib in random directions.
And don't get me started on fountain pens - they are explicitly designed to be 'dragged' across the page. As a left hander you mostly 'push' - I broke so many fountain pen nibs, until I eventually gave up using them.
Changing my grip on a pen now, would probably make all my issues worse, not better!
A left-handed childhood friend of mine would place her folders at a ~45 degree angle, and write at an angle. That way, she was not pushing the pen from the left (smudge the paper with her hand), but rather pulling from top-left to bottom-right.
That said I also abandoned fountain pens - writing with them looks nicer, but writing math quickly is a pain.
At high school after I finally got diagnosed they lent me a little Amstrad laptop to do my work on [1]
I can write neatly if I "draw" the words, but it takes ages. My handwriting hasn't been an issue since I left school, so I don't worry about it too much.
[0] https://www.amazon.co.uk/Triangular-Pencil-Grip-5-Pack/dp/B0... [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amstrad_NC100
It's kind of moot because my handwriting looks like I'm having a seizure writing on a washer on spin-cycle in an earthquake. It also crawls up or down vertically over time, and looks just awful. Base lines are of no help to me at all. And then there's this Turkish artist friend of mine who can write at exactly an 60° angle freehand on a rough wall, backwards and in a mirror-image, perfectly beautifully (he does interior commercial work to pay the bills). :sigh:
This is exactly me. If I treat words as little pictures I can draw each one neatly. It takes about 30 seconds for an average word though.
I wasn't lucky enough to be allowed to submit my written work typed out at school, but I was given a concession to write 100% in capital letters, which at least meant my handwriting was legible (somewhat).
https://jonathanwylie.com/2015/02/26/how-to-use-the-onenote-...
(I've no idea how I came to this adaptation, but I've always written that way)
(But also, I have no evidence to back that up other than that's how I've always done it)
If some people write at a more extreme angle than that, I agree that sounds like a recipe for a bad time.
This may explain why people have strong-but-wildly-different opinions about which programming languages are "intuitive". Maybe some are just ""left-handed"", in a very non-literal sense.
(I'm a left hander from just slightly after the "beating children for being left-handed" era, but I expect there's someone in the audience who remembers it)
This is very insightful, and I'll try to remember it the next time I'm tempted to get in a debate about "the right way" with someone...
I have not actually confirmed this, or even seen them for sale. I don't even know where you'd go to buy them (Amazon, probably). But if you're a lefty, it might be worth looking into.
Things you -- or other left-handed people -- could try:
- Rotate your writing surface. The more you rotate your writing surface the more it changes the writing direction from left-to-right to top-to-bottom which solves a lot common issues. It may take some getting used to but it's a lot better than using a claw grip to bend your wrist out of the way of your writing.
- There are "left-handed-inks" for fountain pens available these days. They generally dry quickly and resist smudging. Combine this with a pen that has a round tip: it won't give a hoot about which direction you're applying force in since it won't dig into the paper like a square or chisel tip will.
- Use a calligraphers grip. Place the pen in your hand, the body of the pen resting in the web between your index finger and thumb. Rest the grip of the pen on your middle finger in a comfortable spot, some people rest it on the side of the fingertip but moving it up till past the knuckle places it in an area with more padding. This does necessitate rotating your paper to avoid smudging but it does make applying less force to your pen a lot easier. If you still have pressure problems with this grip you can try modifying it by resting the pen on your index finger instead and holding it with your thumb.
- I'd consider this somewhat of a last resort since it's not quite the best writing technique but you can try holding the pen some ways above the grip. The extra distance from your writing can be just enough to avoid smudging.
The world sure isn't built for left handed people, but it seems to me that a lot of suffering could be avoided by including specifics for lefties in writing education.
I switched to writing almost exclusively on tablets a few years ago and it's so much better for me. I can't quite put into words how much of a difference it makes for me. Smearing is a non-issue and the pen glides fine either way on a glass surface.
There are some other benefits as well: I can no longer loose my notes and I'm a lot better about filing them away neatly digitally than I am with physical notes, but I suppose that might be a very personal thing. Having them indexed occasionally comes in handy as well.
I went from a Surface to an iPad Pro and vastly prefer the latter. If you haven't yet I would recommend giving it a try. These days even the normal $329 iPad supports the Apple Pencil and provides incredible value in my opinion.
To get an idea of what it looks like: bend your wrist to about 90 degrees, hold it so the "point" of your wrist is pointing towards the top of the paper, hold the pen so that it is tilted to the left of the paper going down and the right of the paper going up. Your pinky should be the only thing in contact with the page, and should be far enough towards the top of the page that it doesn't drag through the tallest letters you draw.
It's the most awkward looking way of holding a pencil I've seen.
My grip was always 'right' but I clearly remember my father commenting every time he saw a person holding his tool the wrong way. To him me doing it the right way was like a little victory or something.
But general idea is that you have to do simple exercises with a kid before school so that a kid won't be just clenching a pen like they usually do with a spoon when they a small.
We even have a short poem for breaks during such exercises. :D
Something like this:
We were writting, we were writting,
Our fingers got all tired.
Gonna get a little rest
Then we'll pick from where we left.
Now imagine a pencil between these three, with thumb & index fingers' opposite of nail side touching the pencil; & pencil resting on left of middle finger nail side.
That said, teaching handwriting is surprisingly very country specific. For example, in Germany proper grip and writing with a fountain pen was something you were taught in elementary school (I think now less emphasized) and simple cursive. In the US they seem to instead prefer throwaway pens and seemingly hard to read cursive.
Throwaway ballpoint pens seem to be the norm at least in university settings here, in my experience.
https://www.behance.net/gallery/48963623/american-cursive-ha...
In this sense it is more similar to the older German Sütterlin https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCtterlin or Spencerian script.
Looks pretty, but very, very hard to read if you are not used to it. The German one switched to a much more simple "Ausgangsschrift" after 1941 https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausgangsschrift#Ausgangsschrif...
My impression in the US was that there you are taught cursive in school, hate it and then never use it again.
> In a 2007 survey of 200 teachers of first through third grades in all 50 American states, 90 percent of respondents said their schools required the teaching of cursive.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cursive#Decline_of_English_cur...
Here is more detail (in Japanese):
(Computers existed throughout my schooling; I'm pretty sure handwriting's still taught. Mine is of course unpracticed and poor.)
I don’t think it has as much to do with chopsticks as children are generally proficient with chopsticks before they can write in my experience.
The interesting part is that stroke count and order is important, sometimes more important than the exact resulting shapes. That puts an emphasis on how the letters are written, and changes the tradeoffs between precision and fluidity.
I think I changed my grip after seeing the painting.
The grip we were taught I believe gives you more control over the pen, with no straining -- just an elegant extension of fingertips.
https://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Da...
A good fountain pen nib is similar, since it tends to glide over the paper on top of the ink.
1. Touch the pad of your thumb to the pad of your index finger.
2. Curl your middle finger slightly so that the side of the tip of your middle finger just touches the side of your thumb. There should be no space between your middle and index fingers.
3. If you've done it properly, your hand will feel completely relaxed, and there will be a little triangular-shaped hole created by your thumb, index, and middle fingers. Stick the pen in this hole and hold it just tightly enough to keep it from falling out. It should take almost no muscle tension to hold it in place.
This is very similar to what you've described. You may still get a callus on your middle finger, but your index finger should not be crooked.
I try not to judge but when I see someone hold a pen between their index and middle finger I find it hard not to. A few years ago Taylor Swift was in a Coke commercial where she was writing lyrics. The first thing I noticed was how she holds her pen and it drove me crazy. https://imgur.com/QyTQpre
Incidentally there’s this often implicit belief that people’s handwriting was better in the past than it is now. I mostly don’t believe this—there’s just a sample bias towards only showing the nice writing that was often made by professional scribes. And some scribes had shitty hands, too.
I, on the other hand, believe this. When typing doesn't exist, and your livelihood depends on your records being legible, you put a lot more effort into legibility (and having heard a few stories about the corporal punishment associated with poor handwriting in schools a century ago, you'd get better out of pure self-preservation).
To back that up with an anecdote, I found a box of private bank ledgers maintained by my maternal grandfather, and I was absolutely astounded at how neatly he wrote. These were for only his own consumption, but the handwriting was clearly legible to me a five decades later.
Even my mother's handwriting is quite legible, even though computers became popular in her 40's (and typewriters in her teens).
One person with amazingly clear handwriting: Donald Knuth. I showed one of his handwritten notes to a colleague and they asked why he had typed it up in a Comic Sans derivative.
(Apparently they are sold as "pencil grips".)
I think this might have contributed to my interest in computers. I starting typing all assignments as early as possible, because it was so much faster and less painful. I later taught myself conventional pen grip, and then switched to a Lamy Safari fountain pen. The Lamy Safari has an approximately triangular section grip part, which forces conventional grip. I think all pens and pencils used in schools should have this design.
I concede left-handed proper grips don't have that much tradition. As everything concerning left-handed people, they should get more consideration (maybe looking again at the practical assumptions about symmetry made by right-handed people).
I also don't rest any of my fingers on the paper. Instead I rest the side of my hand on the paper.
I remember as a child I didn't like the feeling of pulling on the pad of my index finger when I gripped with my fingers (e.g. the dynamic grips) which is why I used the lateral style grip.
[0] https://www.amazon.com/dp/B00IYUO3EM?tag=aboutcom02thebalanc...
http://www.fountainpennetwork.com/forum/topic/236206-alterna...
In kindergarten my teacher had the students use these, they helped guide proper form (in the US like 25+ years ago): https://www.amazon.com/Pencil-Grip-Universal-Ergonomic-TPG-1...
Left-handed writing, as a core difference from which all other differences stem, has you pushing on the page, which would make a right-handed writer feel uncomfortable since it is never a muscle that needs to be used for the latter. This results in shaky or crooked writing.
Another experience I have from pushing during left-handed writing is that my hand tires faster, as I try to switch between "bent-inward" index finger and relaxed index finger, which I use interchangeably depending on how much fine control I need. Using the bipod or "index and thumb" grip helps for fatigue, but it loses precision.
Finally there is the angle of the palm which varies greatly among left-handed writers, which is how do I rotate the paper so that I don't smudge my writing, or so that I can see my writing as I go? The more the paper is rotated, the more uncomfortable it gets, but it has utility. Here are some nice diagrams on the variations: http://www.musanim.com/mam/lefthand.htm
For right-handed writing, most of these are never a concern for me. My right hand "pulls" on the page in the rightward direction and I never have to rotate the page in order to align with the writing line. Writing comes by pointing the pencil where I want it to go and then "moving" it right, rather than for left-handed writing I have to push "right and forward".
The rise of writing on tablet computers has improved the writing experience for left-handed writers by a significant amount because it can pan, zoom, and rotate as necessary. Still there remains the issue of having to push.
So if I can choose to use my right hand to write at all, why would I use my left hand? This may be a placebo effect, but I find that using my left hand to write allowed me to soak in concepts and let them ruminate as I write the notes. It becomes a more "personal" attachment to the notes I'm taking, whereas right-handed helped produce as much writing as needed.
One advantage with left-handed writing comes when using a tablet. Many notetaking apps such as "Goodnotes 5" do not present a color wheel to appear at where your pencil is pointing. The color palette stays fixed at the top right corner. Having to change color rapidly but keep the pencil in the same place is possible by using my right finger to change the color. And if I have to use the tools stuck at the top left corner, I switch to writing with my right hand and use my left hand for tool selection.
Finally, one nichr benefit from using both hands to write is simultaneous two-handed writing. Once can produce writing faster by using both hands to write at the same time if you can visualize ahead fast enough. It also helps when using two different pen colors (red + blue) simultaneously. It would be great if I could think in parallel and write notes in two different topics or languages at once.
I wonder if there are any other ambidextrous writers on here who can also weigh in with their experience.