Great Math Books as Recommended by Our Readers
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I personally prefer Stewart as I think it is appropriate for a wider range of ability, while still being excellent.
- Mathematics: Its Contents, Methods and Meaning by Kolmogorov, Alexandrov, et al
- Shafarevich's Basic Notions of Algebra
- Arnold's Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics
Another favorite (though German, not Russian) is Brieskorn and Knörrer's Plane Algebraic Curves.
All the book links are affiliate links to Amazon. There are two adsense blocks one of which is right under the title (and is quite annoying). Most comments about the books don't explain why the book is good, and don't give much more information than what I can find in Amazon reviews.
EDIT: I wrote "site" but I actually meant "post", sorry about the confusion.
Even with this particular post, I personally have no problem with affiliate links and this list is an interesting compilation which the readers of the blog helped to create.
Rather than make you grind through mechanical operations on matrices, as most books do, this book takes a coordinate-free algebraic approach and does an amazing number of things with it, cutting directly to the chief insights. There are ninja proofs in this book, 4 lines long, showing some deep and useful thing about linear algebra that other books would spend pages proving in a very verbose and uninsightful way.
- anything written by Serre,
- Shafarevich's Basic Algebraic Geometry,
- Silverman's The Artihmetic of Elliptic Curves,
- Milne's notes (available at http://jmilne.org).
http://www.amazon.com/Princeton-Companion-Mathematics-Timoth...
Firstly, it has several parts. Some of these are historical, philosophical, or otherwise interesting to a general audience, but some of them are technical (I would put most of pages 157-729, nearly 60% of the book, in this category).
For people that are interested in mathematics, but do not have a fairly extensive background (I would estimate 2-3 courses beyond the calculus series), these technical sections are probably not very useful (and certainly not entertaining).
For people (like me), who are still pursuing an education in mathematics, I would say this book is indispensable. It gives a great overview of individual branches of mathematics, including fairly rigorous explanations of important results and conjectures.
The exposition portions of the book are good, but don't warrant the high price of the book on their own. Overall, though, it is a tremendous reference.
Edit: I forgot to mention that the folks who write the articles are all outstanding mathematicians - many of them Fields medalists or other award winners. That makes for some very good reading.
"The Num8er My5teries", "The Music of the Primes" - are delightful.
Also, "Fermat's Enigma" by Simon Singh is riveting.
My other recent favorite: "Incompleteness: The Proof and Paradox of Kurt Gödel" by Rebecca Goldstein. A highly readable biography of Gödel
http://www.amazon.com/Logical-Approach-Discrete-Monographs-C...