I find this is absolutely shocking. The Iowa Supreme Court chief justice apologized for the mess, how have charged not been dropped?
Malicious prosecution or 1983 action?
Malicious prosecution or 1983 action?
There is no reasonable legal theory in which they are not innocent, unless there are substantial non public facts.
That's whether or not you think that the state has the authority to authorize this.
Therefore it seems to me that if anything illegal was done, it was SCA failing to acquire permission the pentest.