Ghost ships, crop circles, and soft gold: A GPS mystery in Shanghai
technologyreview.com
technologyreview.com
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/537681/the-world-in...
> The reason they’re doing this has to do with the cargo the New Glory was carrying when it ran aground: plain, everyday sand.
> Chinese builders call it “soft gold.” Sand dredged from Yangtze River, which has the ideal consistency and composition for cement, helped fuel Shanghai’s construction boom in the 1980s and 1990s. By the turn of the millennium, reckless sand extraction had undermined bridges, trashed ecosystems, and caused long stretches of the riverbank to collapse. In 2000, Chinese authorities banned sand mining on the Yangtze completely.
Which is actually a non-renewable resource, and so for certain types, it can be quite valuable:
* https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20191108-why-the-world-is...