In talking with others, my best guess as to why we've seen relatively few implementations of it in the wild is that it is just less well understood compared to 2PC, so misconceptions propagate. The original paper focuses on how it works, rather than how to apply it in detail to generic transaction processing, which perhaps is a shame in hindsight considering that is where most of the confusion lies, IMHO.
For example, there is no reason stemming from Calvin that FaunaDB cannot provide full SQL-style session transactions. We chose not to implement them because they aren't a good fit for the core use-cases the system currently targets. Specifically, interactive transactions are too chatty for client-server interactions over the internet where link latency dominates an application's perceived speed: Instead, FaunaDB's interface encourages packing as much logic into as few requests as possible. (But I suppose that's a topic for another comment thread.)