This wasn't true in 2016 and isn't true in 2019 either.
Whilst the system was named and blogged about in Sep 2017 https://blog.cloudflare.com/meet-gatebot-a-bot-that-allows-u... the internal repo has the first working code drop in Feb 2015.
The (D)DoS protection systems and team, which I am the Engineering Manager for, treat all attacks equally according to the nature of the attack rather than the target of the attack.
To address other parts of the blog though, there is nothing in our system that defaults to "do X for IP/Country y"... what there is, is learned state about traffic, clients, and the many layers of customer expressed configuration.