Logical fallacies only prove that you can't
deduce a conclusion from given evidence. They don't prove that the conclusion is wrong, or exclude inductive analysis.
> many people credit the gruesome and explicit nightly news coverage of the war as turning public opinion.
One of the theories for how public activism affects broader public opinion is that it affects public awareness, via news coverage. A big protest creates news for the media to cover, and that coverage will include some explanation for why people are protesting. A big protest may also convince reporters that there is enough interest to support further reporting on the topic.