Health Insurance That Doesn’t Cover the Bills Has Flooded the Market
bloomberg.com
bloomberg.com
Tear it down. I rather have the peace of mind that I am just covered no matter what, even if it means I pay a bit more in taxes. Let me focus on work and life. Not healthcare.
I do understand the problems this creates for a healthcare system organized around private insurance. I get this will have a negative impact on the economy by putting those companies out of work, but I'm deeply unsatisfied with this system. Even finding a doctor on my plan can be difficult.
With the lack of information the patient has nobody should talk about free markets. A functioning market requires that all participants have information available for making a decision.
We agree that it’s fucked. We likely disagree on where it needs to go, and possibly on how it needs to get there.
Actionable steps to improve are what is needed, especially now that stance on healthcare regulation has become a point of political identity in the USA.
I think it will probably get worse before it gets better.
FWIW, I agree totally on the lack of information part. The current system is the worst possible setup.
https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/10/03/most-contin...
https://thehill.com/hilltv/what-americas-thinking/412545-70-...
I don’t like calling it a human right. That implies the doctors are enslaved to provide care. No rational and highly intelligent person will pursue medicine as a career if it’s going to require 12 years of education before conscription into unpaid labor.
Government as a single buyer of services from private health care providers. What's the problem?
Access to a functioning justice system, as it ensures everyone access to laws, is arguably a human right, and yet no one ever says police, judges, or public defenders are slaves. Why is health care different?
That's a ridiculous Shapiro-esque take. Are programmers enslaved by accessibility requirements? Are constructors and building owners enslaved by handicapped bathrooms and wheelchair ramps? Not to mention, the thing you're describing already exists and is one of the least controversial parts of healthcare. Doctors are required to provide care, even above and beyond the Hippocratic oath. They cannot discriminate against their patients in many circumstances. Generally this is agreed to be a good thing.
Healthcare as a human right does not mean that people are forced to become doctors and forced to provide care. It means that the available care should be distributed to everyone, just like the ADA means that available resources must also be distributed to give some level of equity to people born with disabilities. All humans deserve an equal footing, and should not be responsible for bad things happening to them which are not their fault. Disabilities are an obvious and clear example of that. Healthcare is similar.
I have no particular stance on healthcare as a human right but you're being atrociously uncharitable in representing it.
How do libertarians square their notion of freedom from coercion with their embrace of winner takes all economics?
Best as I can tell, the two are mutually exclusive.
What many people don't realize is that the majority of new medicine is patented and created in the US. Once it's released, governments that have socialized health care create generics and get around these costs, mostly because they don't have to put any money into R&D.
The world of medicine will be in trouble without our system, because govetnments are really not that good at innovation.
Socialized medicine is great for simple checkups, but breaks down as you get older and need major surgery.
I really don't want the government making these life or death decisions.
You’re hand wringing over a system that is already here, and your fears are unfounded. If you want more drug R&D, up the funding for the National Institute of Health; it’s then publicly owned, and you’ve cut out yet another middleman (drug companies).
Medicine is not like building a factory, completely different capital model for Medicine is about "discovery" there is a universal truth out there (yes there is differences in genes not making it perfectly universal) , and advances in medicine is figuring out this discovery.
It actually appears most of our medicine discoveries use basic research that is governmentally funded and not privately funded.
Pretty much you are applying top down ideology that government is bad no matter the situation or context.
The reason is because you need to risk lots of money for R&D well beyond "basic research" and historically, governments arent nearly efficient enough to accomplish this.
Private industry/the free market is the perfect way to do this and historically has proven itself over and over again.
Another problem is that FDA approval takes over a decade and many billions of dollars. We need to find a way to improve this, without sacrificing quality.
A couple of good examples of the free market working in the free market is LASIK eye surgery. 20 years ago it was thousands of dollars. Competition brought it down to less than $500.
You don't get this natural competition with the government monopolizing healthcare and price fixing.
We all win with more competition, and government-run healthcare is the exact opposite of this.
I'm going to have to ask for a source on this, it sounds like BS.
> I really don't want the government making these life or death decisions
I really don't want for-profit private corporations making these life or death decisions. History has shown that when corporations get to choose between life and profits, they choose profits.
The biggest costs in bringing a new drug to the market aren't in R&D, but in gaining the FDA's approval (which is similarly arduous even in the "me too" drug cases) and in advertising. Here, a small snapshot of just one segment of the health industry: https://slatestarcodex.com/2019/05/22/the-apa-meeting-a-phot...
That's a very odd statement - at least in the US - because health care for the elderly is paid for through Medicare. It's done that way because the elderly are more-or-less uninsurable due to the high costs of providing care. In other words, the US's free-market-style health care only works for the elderly because it's socialized.
Trump can and should do it. He's one of the few in Washington who isn't actually owned by the Pharma companies.
IF that's true, it's because they haven't offered him anything yet.
Here are some numbers, just to provide perspective: [1]
The worst recession in recent history (2008-09) featured a drop of US GDP by -2.5%. The US healthcare spending per capita is about twice as high than EU average. US healthcare spending is about 17% of GDP. Which means if we somehow manage to fix it and bring it to average European levels, that would represent a drop of -8.5% GDP We haven't seen GDP drops like this since WW2.
So... I seriously doubt "rebuild from scratch" will work. We need a gradual, systematic cost cutting program spread over 10-15 years. And why aim at EU average? Let's make it the world's most efficient, while we're at it.
[1] quoting from memory, feel free to google & correct me
Yes setting impossible goals from the start is a good way to be successful. Not.
This means at least a minimum amount of regulation is necessary.
I mean, in some crazy alternate universe, this is exactly what insurance is for. I pay you a fixed premium ahead of time in exchange for you paying out the costs when it occurs.
Truly we're in the darkest timeline.
So, a "free market" of health care would just be a reshuffling of the oligarchic arrangements.
Depending on the state and plan, but it’s around $400/month and $7500 deductible for a single adult, so you’re paying more than $12k out of pocket before you get anything, except some very basic preventative care.
Our health care system is a joke.
Now when you need hospital services, surgery, emergency, yes the deductible is formidable. After that they cover at some amount, 80% typically.
So the notion you have to pay $12k first is a blatant lie.
The bronze plans are akin to what low end employers used to/still offer. It’s better than nothing, for example in the scenarios listed in the article, max out of pocket would be their total liability, probably about $12k as you noted.
None of this is good, but it’s better than plans literally designed to scam people. That’s what the “short term healthcare” being proffered is. Scams.
So you’re paying $12k/year for a 30m checkup and potentially still have to shell out $30 for a copay. Not sure why that doesn’t illustrate my point exactly.
You're paying for coverage against a $250K bill for an unexpected health problem, not coverage for routine care.
I've paid for car and home insurance for over a decade, but have gotten no paying from either, but that doesn't mean that I haven't gotten value out of it. I'd still purchase that insurance even if it weren't required.
(assuming that it actually pays, unlike the insurance in the linked article)
Sounds like you might've had one of the useless plans cited in the article. Sure, they've got low rates - they don't cover anything when you actually need it.
Right now I’m for Medicare for All. This seems to be the most sane and possible approach.
Lucky for us, there are published guidelines for which plans did not qualify.
The problem is, it's like having car insurance that'll only pay out $100 if you have an accident. Fine if you never have one, but not if you do. They give you the illusion of insurance.
Here's the a rundown of what single-payer would cost in California:
* $400 billion total (2x the entire existing California budget)
* $200 billion in additional expenditures (the first $200 billion being covered by what people, employers, and state and federal programs already pay)
* "Under one scenario, the average statewide sales tax rate would have to jump from 8.5 percent to nearly 37 percent to generate the amount of revenue needed. Under another, California would have to create a new 15 percent payroll tax, withholding $150 from a $1,000-a-week paycheck."
Source: https://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-aler...
So, yeah, good luck with that, considering that we can barely keep the ACA alive. Of course you paid less before the ACA. It's a fairly safe assumption you were a healthy, young or middle-aged person without any pre-existing health conditions. But one day that will change; hopefully your fellow Americans won't be as indignant about having to fork over more money to benefit someone else.
Perhaps you were paying more than what other people in other states had to pay (for example, in California premiums never really went up much), but whatever the amount you were paying more to subsidize healthcare for others who previously didn't have it or had too little of it. If you think this country is going to get single-payer without you paying significantly more....
And even if you were okay with that, 40-50% of Americans aren't okay with any tax increase. The amount of Americans willing to vote for a 10-20% across the board tax increase is probably in the single-digits. So no matter how many people want a better system, even more more people have a stronger aversion to more taxes. (The overlap is, of course, enormous.) It's irresponsible to advocate for a system that isn't politically viable. Just like the previous broken system, and just like with the ACA today, it will fail unless and until people are willing to accept more taxes or, at a minimum, commit to the existing system and make the best of it by refining it. (BTW, single-payer is the exception across Western Europe and Japan, the very same places Americans love to point at as better models.)
As a practical matter, the ACA went as far as it could in terms of costs that could be covered without a significant raise in taxes, and in retrospect it was overly optimistic in our ability to cut costs. Of course, many people--particularly healthy people--were taxed in hidden ways, such as you were. And, FWIW, the huge increase of premiums in certain states could be fixed by those states. For one thing, they could make the exchanges easier, as well as offer better state-funded healthcare. These are two reasons why premiums never really went up much in California with ACA. But if you're not willing to make it work in your state, why should I assume you, as a fellow citizen, wouldn't be equally lazy and cynical when we have to make even more difficult decisions on a national scale?
Everybody has answers. And every politician is making promises. I'm sure the proposals from candidates like Bernie Sanders are theoretically fiscally possible, but only if you vanished 80% of Americans, replaced them with French and Canadian citizens, and then did the same for our healthcare infrastructure.
Politics is the art of the possible. Ideas and promises aren't worth squat. That's the problem today--every grand idea and promise is an excuse to turn our backs from resolving the hard problems; problems that would also need to be resolved for those grand ideas to have a snowflake's chance in hell of delivering; problems that once resolved would make the existing system infinitely more tolerable without having to go through a revolution.
I also think single-payer is our best shot at getting spiraling costs under control.
We know this isn't true. The rest of the developed world spends about half what we do per-capita on healthcare, including their taxes.
We pay almost as much in taxes as they do already. We just do it tremendously inefficiently. (Or efficiently, if you consider the goal to be shuffling money off to rent-seeking middlemen.)
https://www.kff.org/health-costs/issue-brief/snapshots-healt...
If running a business that makes 6% profit margins is "greedy" then the word literally means nothing. The only reason health insurer profits are even part of the discussion is because Democrats reflexively lean to anti-corporatism to explain any societal problem. But it's like republicans blaming everything on the decline of two-parent households. It's rah-rah narrative that has no basis in reality.
[1]https://time.com/4793331/instagram-social-media-mental-healt...
What even is your moral theory? That a company that makes 6% profits saving lives is evil, but a company that makes 40% profits and doesn't save any lives in the process is not evil? Apple makes laptops that, for the price of a single one, could save someone in Africa from malaria. The opportunity cost of every MacBook Pro is a death in Africa. If there is an affirmative obligation to save lives, how evil is Apple?
This is an incoherent--but extremely common--ideology. It would be one thing if these people followed their ideas to the logical conclusion. It's evil for anyone to make more than 6% profits because that money could be spent saving lives. But it makes no sense to impose that moral obligation on a selected group.
Also, part of the costs are related to inflated health care and med costs. Because insurer can pay more, health care can charge more. Their profit should come from them working to lower those prices, not from lowering their coverage.
And https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/microeconomics-princi...
To see why in the long run perfectly competitive industries will earn zero economic profits.
I'll gladly pay 6% if insurance companies went to bat on cost instead of half-colluding with providers, and innovated.
In 2017, a state law extended it for non-emergency services https://californiahealthline.org/news/you-are-now-protected-...
The bill in question is for self-funded health insurance which is pretty rare https://californiahealthline.org/news/for-millions-of-insure...
Overall Summary https://www.benefitspro.com/2019/07/11/hospitals-block-calif...
If some European countries is any example, publicly run healthcare can incentivize innovation in private health insurances.
Apparently EU citizens (and visa holders?) get a healthcare card that's portable across EU. Is this true?
Any Europeans healthcare users have opinions on the healthcare system there? Any wisdom to impart?
I don't think so. The systems are very different. But if you get sick in another country they won't rip you off like they doing in the US. My sister from Germany was charged $1200 when her daughter had a fever in NYC. She talked to a doctor for 5 minutes and got an antibiotic.
https://www.nhs.uk/using-the-nhs/healthcare-abroad/apply-for...
The US does not have public healthcare because of a lack of wisdom, it’s because of greed. Literally anything other than what you’re doing now is better. Roll the fucking dice on public health policy and it will be better than what you have now. It’s not a lack of wisdom, you aren’t even listening to the wisdom that surrounds you, it’s a complete lack of empathy for the sake of greed!
Where is this from?
There has to be example of countries without public healthcare.
Off topic: I was just reading about Liberia yesterday because they have a similar style/structure of government to USA: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberia#Politics.
But I did go looking for it! And what I found was that there are many people trying to muddy the definition of public healthcare. Sorry I mean universal healthcare. Actually, I mean single payer healthcare systems. No wait, I mean private-public!
Fuck it, “the healthcare system that doesn’t fuck over it’s patients”. That one. There’s only two countries who’s healthcare system still fucks over it’s patients.
If Syria, a barely functioning war-torn country, can run a public health system, so can the US.
Now even if paying from out of pocket, the cost is unlikely to bankrupt you. The expensive things are experimental biological therapies (e.g. new antibodies) and some cancer treatments.
As for quality, it depends, e.g. Poland has the healthcare starved for money and qualified people. That's because it's way too small bit of GDP. (I think around 5%.) That mostly makes specialist care much slower, not the general care, and hospital workers overloaded. Cost cutting is visible everywhere. (Only Romania and Bulgaria are more starved.)
It's still much better than US situation.
As a number, it is around 700 Euro per year per capita. And the money is supposed to increase to some 6% gradually.
They are positioned as an alternative non-profit shared health cost collective.
I have some friends who swear by it.
But I get not wanting to sign something you don’t endorse or believe in.
If this model is successful for religious folks, it seems an alternative could be made for hackers or any other group.
What should happen when an uninsured child ends up in the emergency room?
Its currently at a total of $22,000/year (between employer and employee contributions) - that's equivalent to $35,000 dollars in my country of birth (New Zealand), or 700% of what the total tax on the median income is. Somehow, kiwis get all of the functions of government for 14% of what health insurance costs in America. It's insane and reminds me every enrolment season of how poor the ROI on healthcare dollars is in the US.
The health insurance industry is a middle man that provides no services and only acts to raise prices. The whole industry needs to die, yesterday.