a purposeful misrepresentation of a fact
with knowledge that it is false
to a victim who justifiably relies on the misrepresentation
who suffers actual loss as a result. a purposeful misrepresentation of a fact
with knowledge that it is false
to a victim who justifiably relies on the misrepresentation
who suffers actual loss as a result.Who suffered an actual loss as a result of these donations? Civil fraud is grasping, some.
But it might be covered by this: https://www.usip.org/sites/default/files/MC1/MC1-Part1Sectio...
Essentially any argument that donated money accepted in good faith is stripped of its criminal origins is wholly wrong.
If I steal a TV and donate it to a school, the police can recover the TV and return it to its owner. The fact that the school didn't know it was stolen is irrelevant.
Donations sourced from criminal profits are a more complex example of the same long-established legal and moral principle.
This is why the Sacklers are having such a time of it - the jury is still out on whether pushing opiates was actually criminal, but it's certainly not simply a civil case. And it's also why anyone who had any kind of association with Epstein is trying very hard to distance themselves from him.
Which is why Ito's actions weren't just stupid, but could be considered criminal in their own right.
There's no doubt Epstein was involved in some very nasty things. If profits from the nasty things were accepted unknowingly, then there's no criminal liability. But anyone who knowingly benefits from criminal acts risks being accused of being an accessory to them, even if the connection is purely financial.
(1) a purposeful misrepresentation of a fact
(2) with knowledge that it is false
(3) to a victim who justifiably relies on the misrepresentation
(4) who suffers actual loss as a result.
(1) If I lie to you (2) knowingly, and (3) you are convinced by my lies (4) to part ways with your money, then I have defrauded you. That you nobly donated to MIT doesn't matter.If the point of comments is for them to be read, then there’s no negotiating on this point. If you’re just posting for fun and don’t care if people can read what you’re quoting and writing about, then why are you posting at all?
HN is a place for discussion. Using code blocks for non-code citations hinders discussion. Now that you know this, willfully using them for that purpose is antithetical to good discussion.
I’d love to hear a case otherwise, but I can’t see how to construct one for you.