Here is a nice animation of signal propagation in biological neural nets:
To simulate the dynamics of synaptic strength I created 3D mesh of a dendrite segment with several synapses...
Then I simulate the diffusion of AMPA receptors on the surface (the number of AMPAR in a synapse is proportional to its strength)...
I don't have animations of this process but you can imagine what happens when one synapse holds onto receptors longer than the others (has a reduced particle diffusion rate), when there are a finite number of receptors
Yeah that would be a problem. Maybe Glial cells play a role, maybe they don't, opinions vary. https://streamable.com/1vi7r