Corporations had been unilaterally deciding what the payment for a reported bug would be. They were constantly undervaluing and wasting everyone's time. People would say the same rationale "low liability and clean money is more valuable than dirty money and needing to launder it".
Yeah, but not that much more valuable.
So now the bounties are reaching their market price.
Now, people who prosecute white hacks that practice responsible disclosure are technically known as "asshole"s but the end result is that there are a ton of laws even innocent computer usage breaks so your liability for any damage to end users usually doesn't need to be considered, there's enough book to throw at people already.
[1] Essentially if you touch a computer or computing device it's quite likely you've somehow violated the CFAA, it's _stuuupid_. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Fraud_and_Abuse_Act
You don't need safe harbor because analyzing your own property is not a crime. Neither is telling people what you found. Also, please stop using the term responsible disclosure!
Do you own the OS you’re breaking into?
Unfortunately the intersection of "security researcher" and "right-to-repair advocate" is probably tiny, but that would be something I'd love to see: someone finds a crack that enables a lot of third-party-repair scenarios and sells it to that industry instead of to the black-hat criminals or even back to Apple itself.
The third-party repair/aftermarket industry is huge and would love to break through the proprietariness of the ecosystem. In that light, $1M seems rather small...
Based on personal experience, the intersection isn’t all that small.