The true problem is that back when it was first invented, it wasn't practical. They are still improving it and trying to get it field tested.
Still though, lasers take a fair bit of power, and there is a distinct lack of power in places where mosquitoes are the thickest.
Also people get a bit touchy about "AI controlled lasers" in populated areas, even if the laser is low power.
The fact that they are still trying to improve it despite the lack of a huge economic incentive is a good thing IMHO.
https://www.uspto.gov/patents-getting-started/general-inform...
The key word is not and, but or. “the right to exclude others from making, using, offering for sale, or selling”