I'm a little confused as to why you mention Signal and WhatsApp but not Telegram?
Furthermore, signal and WhatsApp do e2e in group chats where telegram doesn't.
Dont get me wrong, I use Telegram daily (it's desktop clients far outperform any of its competitors), but it's not as secure as WhatsApp or Signal.
I'd classify Telegram as "maybe secure" but I wouldn't recommend it to people depending on the security of their messenger application.
It would be more accurate to say that they have failed every attempted audit of the protocol.