Old Car Brochures
oldcarbrochures.com
oldcarbrochures.com
> Last year 44 out of 50 airline pilots rated a 1973 Marquis Brougham more comfortable to drive than a $31,000 European town car.
> We've demonstrated the excellent ride of a 1973 Monterey Custom in a dramatic test: a vial of nitric acid was safely suspended over a $50,000 natural Russian sable coat on loan from Maximilian of New York, while traveling over rough and irregular road surfaces.
> Sexy European cars with great style and superb performance have had, all too often, prices that run into five figures. Until Capri that is.
... not to mention Detroit's bizarre '70s fascination with what to the modern eye are unbelievably tacky materials:
> The [Lincoln Continental] Mark IV instrument panel is simulated cashmere walnut woodgrain matina and burl walnut woodgrain applique.
> For 1974, the Mark IV has new, sophisticated insulation against outside sound, thick 25-ounce shag cut-pile carpeting enhancing the luxurious interior, further hushing the ride.
> Overhead rich vinyl sheathes sun visors and headlining. Super-soft, expanded vinyl covers the European-influenced bucket seats and even door panels. There are rich tones of woodgrain vinyl along the dash. Touches of European luxury everywhere.
A word I was unable to find anywhere in the brochure: "mileage."
A word I only came across on the last page of the brochure, down with the fine print: "safety."
But if you've never been in one and have the opportunity to, or even drive one, I'd definitely recommend it. There's nothing quite like the experience of being in a classic American full-size sedan, especially at highway speed. It's very different from the more common modern Japanese car, or even the big European ones.
(Full disclosure: I have one of these. http://www.oldcarbrochures.com/static/NA/Chevrolet/1972_Chev... )
Which greatly improved efficiency. For example the new CLA AMG's engine makes 355hp, and that's a 2.0L [0]. In comparison the to 375hp for 7.5L for the Lincoln-mercury. 177hp/L vs 50hp/L. [1]
American cars of that era were literal boats on wheels. They're good if you want to drive straight lines while towing half your house and feel like you're in a sofa.
[0] https://jalopnik.com/reminder-you-can-buy-a-355-hp-turbo-fou...
But the sound was a lot of fun. You could almost hear the gas (and lots of money) gurgling through the carburetors.
These were high end for the time cars, Cadillacs, Lincolns and the like. I do remember as a kid being able to hear my father's car engine as he pulled around the corner, those old 70s cars were loud beasts.
The emissions era really only served to strangle power output and destroy any classical romance in the American car market. Efficiency gains didn't really show up in American markets until some 30 years later in the late 90s at the earliest, until then everything was underpowered and anemic to satisfy EPA constraints.
Look no further than the 5.7L V8 C3 Corvette from the 70s way into the mid nineties when the LT1/LT4 were finally introduced. Until then you had 5.7 liter small blocks barely making 200hp because of emissions regulations.
I call it the "Era of Suck", and date it to the passage of the Clean Air Act of 1970, was thrown into full effect by the oil shocks around '74, and ended around '93, the last year you could buy a new car in the US with a carburetor.
Not to diminish the gains made by safety and environmental regulations, but more to point out that these regulations have side effects that may not be visible or significant to those buyers only interested in a transportation appliance, except for the mysteriously increasing purchase price.
What's equally self-evidently true is that we wouldn't have developed our current tech if it wasn't for regulations, and even with them we're too little too late.
Of course, comparing it to a modern Mercedes 4-cyl is a silly apples-to-shortbread comparison. Nobody was optimizing for specific output in the 1960s when the Lima V8s were designed. Whatever engine you put in a Lincoln back then had to first be able to move a 5500lb+(!!) sedan off the line, working through a not-terribly-responsive C3 automatic.
Bottom-end torque was the key, and in europe, cars of that mass were often diesel for that reason. In the US gas was $.22 for 4L or so, so a giant V8 with 8mpg was an acceptable solution. The Ford big-blocks were also popular motorhome engines for that reason; many are still running today.
...which is another thing. Those engines were huge in both displacement and packaging by modern standards, massively heavy (cast-iron or forged-steel...everything), and of fairly conservative valvetrain and fuel-system design. While this meant there was a limit as to how efficient you can make one, it also means that they can be maintained almost indefinitely with only modest expenditure of time and money, a statement that I don't think has ever been made about AMG engines of any recent vintage....
You can see a similar when comparing automotive and aviation engines --- the latter are effectively designed for 100% power 100% of the time, and as a result the power density is much lower, because of the need to maintain reliability. For example, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UL260i is around 40hp/L at most, even less than the 70s V8.
At the other end, here's a 434 that's been pushed to almost 1700HP(!) with turbocharging, or over 240hp/L:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xS_DDtXaEdY
A naturally aspirated one can do over 800HP with the right tuning:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UYpPMcIYx2s
But for the usual passenger car applications of the time, the designers wanted longevity and didn't have the advanced technologies we do now, so they just overbuilt by a very large margin instead.
Kind of like when aluminum became a du jour metal and things traditionally made from other metals suddenly had to be made with aluminum —nowadays we think of aluminum as cheap and disposable (depending on application), but for s time it was the “Titanium” of its day, and the same for those other materials.
So don’t be fooled by the brochures. We weren’t.
What I really don’t get is how anyone would want this station wagons with the fake wood paneling and obtrusive fake trim on things like the Chevy fleetmaster. But I think it’s just one of those incomprehensible fads.
>A word I only came across on the last page of the brochure, down with the fine print: "safety."
They're optimizing to sell cars, not to have the most upvoted comment on an article posted on /r/cars. The average buyer's caring about safety and the environment is mostly limited to "can I afford to buy gas for this" and "will the other decision maker in my household consider this safe enough".
They don't do this because they're trawling for Internet virtue points, they do it because safety sells cars -- especially in the family-hauler SUV and crossover segments, which these days outsell more traditional sedans and coupes by large margins. (See https://www.latimes.com/business/autos/la-fi-hy-2017-auto-sa...)
This notion that safety is only of concern to people who aren't directly relevant to the car-buying decision (such as, ugh, women) has flown in the face of the evidence for decades now. It's the kind of mindset that led that 1974 brochure to ignore the subject completely, which is one of the blind spots that ended up getting Detroit's clock cleaned by imports.
There's a difference between the HN crowd and new car buyers in general. Most people here can afford any car they want (within reason) and buy whatever lines up with their priorities best. Your average car buyer does not prioritize safety or fuel economy (especially fuel economy) beyond requiring that it meet some threshold that basically everything in the class they're looking at meets. Getting in a serious crash happens zero times in most people's lives. Of course people who are cost constrained don't spend much time thinking about it. Nobody ever chose not to buy a Chevy Aveo because they didn't like the crash test rating. Seriously, 5%ers making software dev salaries don't shop for cars the way the masses do (and it shows, compare your office parking lot to the average traffic jam).
>This notion that safety is only of concern to people who aren't directly relevant to the car-buying decision (such as, ugh, women)
Where did I imply anyone was irrelevant to the car buying process? Most couple shop for cars as couples. Heck, many couples bring their kids and ask them if they like the rear seats (comfortable kids are quiet kids). Both members typically have non-negotiable "the vehicle must X" criteria that constrains the search space even when only one person is going to be paying. This is part of why the Jeep Wrangler sells so well (think about all the feature boxes it checks). People being people they have different priorities. Generally speaking whoever is going to be paying wants something fun and whoever isn't wants something practical.
>which is one of the blind spots that ended up getting Detroit's clock cleaned by imports.
You either have little memory of 70s and 80s imports and/or is looking at them through rose colored glasses because it's what you remember being dragged around in as a child. There's a reason people compared them to tin cans. Nobody liked them. Everyone bought them. Honda Civics were the Dodge Journey of their day.
Detroit lost to imports because Detroit built what the US buyers wanted and they sat on the lots while the Japanese built the cars the US buyers needed. Honda built a better Chevette than Chevy did (and the organizational reasons that happened are well beyond the scope of this comment). Like most incumbents Detroit avoided change until it was basically too late.
Not unreal, but perhaps the volume of depiction and such was more aspirational than reality.
The picnic scene is a lot like the picket fence suburb scene. Iconic atomic family American dream.
To be fair, though, my pickup is a 1946 Dodge.
It makes me wonder if the poor of 1955 had more picnics.
The family has just driven the family car into a beautiful spot for a picnic. Wife remarks to husband how beautiful the spot is. Husband says "it's perfect."
Shortly after that they get ready to leave. The blanket is strewn with beer cans and other trash. With a flick of the wrist, husband ejects the trash into the surrounding landscape and wads up the blanket.
Trash problem solved, apparently.
Despite the careful attention paid to selecting period office furniture, this show is in fact, fiction.
http://www.ai-online.com/Adv/catalog/downloadCatalog.php?id=...
Funny how this Ford was marketed only as a "summer and fall" car... Forget about the winter...
Also - interesting to note that I see no car model years between 1941 and 1945. WWII I suppose...
So yeah, if you take one of those out in a snowstorm, you're gonna have a bad time :-D
http://oldcarbrochures.org/index.php/index.php/Canada --> http://oldcarbrochures.org/Canada/
and
http://oldcarbrochures.org/index.php/Australia-2 --> http://oldcarbrochures.org/Australia/
Incomes in 1920 (for the selection who paid income taxes) were around $3200: https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-soi/20soirepar.pdf
[0]http://www.oldcarbrochures.com/static/NA/Chevrolet/1987_Chev...