The title "philanthropist" should be revoked for cases like this.
* Misanthropists (humanity-hater)?
* Philnosists (disease-lover)?
Apologies for my extremely poor knowledge of Greekish (by which I mean "scientific-ish English with Greek word roots").
So I'd worry less about the Greek, more just call them idiots and assistant murderers.
Call them something that indicates the true problem: misinformed.
Just inject them with measles then, and keep them away from the rest of the population.
edit: this is also an argument against charitable donations being tax write-offs.
Incorrect.
The “nonprofit” part means not returning a profit to investors or other stakeholders. It has nothing to do with generating profits or not.
I think people advocating for violence and assassination are a tad more dangerous than anti-vaxers.
Or everytime they risked someone in such a state charge them with attempted murder, or at least assault wtih a deadly weapon.
Deaths from people refusing to vaccinate are an entirely avoidable issue. They choose not to vaccinate and in turn threaten the lives of those around them with gross negligence, especially those that are medically unable to be vaccinated. Which is exactly what being anti-vaxx means: it means being in favor of negligence that can and does result in many avoidable deaths of people without other choice.
Measles is one of the gentler kinds of fatal disease out there. Polio might make a come-back. Smallpox could rise again.
https://www.popehat.com/2012/09/19/three-generations-of-a-ha...
Please use a different metaphor in the future.
It's a great opportunity to apply this ban, but exempt all taxation from the individuals, as they are cut off from all government services.
First problem is that the anti-vaxxers are both ignorant of history and unable to reason about risk. They ignore the centuries of disease, the then-common human experience of bearing a dozen kids and having only a few live to adulthood, and they vastly distort the risks and ignore the rewards of vaccines.
Worse yet, they are entitled freeloaders, freeloading on the herd immunity that is created and maintained by the smart people.
This specifically endangers those who need to rely upon the herd immunity, the not insignificant part of the population who cannot be vaccinated due to other medical conditions. The anti-vaxxers are literally threatening the lives of these people.
So, if we wanted to do that, the anti-vaxxers need to be shunned, hard. This means zero access to any public space. Remember, many of these diseases are so highly contagious that an infection can occur merely by walking through the same space hours after an infected person has been through.
So, the anti-vaxxers exclusion list would start with: schools, govt buildings, malls, grocery stores, and all forms of public transport including buses, trains, planes, and even taxi/Uber/Lyft. Even that list is likely inadequate if we lose herd immunity, as is now happening.
The implications to public health & the costs to society are staggering if we lose herd immunity. This must be a simple requirement to participate in an advanced society. If you don't want to do it, go live on some island somewhere.
This kind of screening is largely impractical, short of tattooing anti-vaxxers' foreheads with a large red strikethru "V".
So, it needs to be simply a requirement. If you don't have either the vaccinations or a bona-fide medical excuse, you are denied all govt services & benefits until you do. No school, driver's license, passport, benefits, etc.
The fact that this is still in a debate at all is an enormous normalcy bias error. Some of the origins are due to stupidity, but much of the growth of the "controversy" is the result of a deliberate and sustained attack on the west by Russia. Here's just two articles, scientific & news sources:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6137759/
https://foreignpolicy.com/2019/04/09/in-the-united-states-ru...
Damn cheap way to undermine your enemy -- directly attack your target's public health for the cost of a few bots & trolls.
And no taxes? Where do I sign up.
If anything, it should be double taxes, since the anti-vaxxers definitely create much higher costs for society in general and for the health system & govt in particular.
So, yes, a big surcharge would be a good idea... maybe they could use part of it to pay for the red tattoos ;-)
Simple solution to the problem though, I just won't go to washingtonpost.com anymore.
Even after paying, there were still a hugely distracting number of ads embedded every few paragraphs.
In addition, I got bombarded with emails from multiple mailing lists.
Interestingly enough, everything in my place is paid for. So it seems i am a fan of paying for things. Just not for the abuse Web companies elect to inflict.
It's as if this story hasn't even happened. I certainly don't want to comment about a subject I've learned nothing about.
seriously though, someone above posted a link:
> Before 1963, when the vaccine was introduced to the United States, 3 million to 4 million Americans were infected each year, with thousands developing complications that led to hospitalization or lifelong disability. Approximately 400 to 500 people died every year.
> Today, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that one to three children out of 1,000 infected with measles will die from complications.
Even after taking age distribution into account, this would mean that measles is at least 10 times more deadly today than it was before 1963. Is this actually a typo?
Edit- Missed your last line. "Children" is also a fairly broad categorization that may include infants. I would expect measles to be at least 10 times more deadly on younger children than healthy adults. So those numbers kind of add up to me.
But it's been crickets so far. I'd love to hear a defense of this couple and their cause. Or -- is this so far outside the Overton window that folks are afraid to speak up?
There's another option: No one agrees with the anti-vax movement, the couple's cause, or the cause's tenuous relationship to free speech enough to pen a comment in support.
Okay, let me try.
There is no reasonable objection to the measles vaccine per se. The problem is with normalizing the population to the government mandating injections. Informed consent requires both consent and being informed. If someone isn't giving informed consent, the government cannot simply coerce them into complying (e.g. by withholding access to public spaces).
It's not like the American government hasn't previously abused this power. We have the Tuskegee syphilis experiment [1] and fake Pakistani vaccine drive in the hunt for bin Laden [2]. The Jewish population, specifically, has reasonable historical basis for suspecting the state-mandated introduction foreign compounds into their veins.
(Counter: We have consensus among a diverse population of doctors that the MMR vaccine is a good idea. New vaccines face medical and scientific skepticism. If a group were legitimately concerned about government overreach, an independent testing body would be a better approach than scaring people from prudent medical care.)
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuskegee_syphilis_experiment
[2] https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/jul/11/cia-fake-vacci...
The only time anyone makes NIMBY arguments is when something's actually being built in their backyard. Then they quickly realize how YIMBY arguments often ignore local context and negative side effects.
Also, no one is happy with the status quo. I'm relatively on the pro-NIMBY side (at least for the median HN commentator). I support development. I also think impacted communities, particularly marginalized communities, do deserve substantial say in how that development takes place, up to and including veto rights.
It's much easier to make an argument against vaccination when the vast majority of your audience hasn't lost a loved one (like a child or sibling) to a (now) preventable disease.
Video game players are not putting other people at risk by not being social.
Individual vaccines can be argued against their own merits, but unfortunately as you say the "Overton Window" is rife with people who are swallowing down opioids like candy and believe anything that comes in the form of a pharmaceutical is gold. The reality is most medications have extensive side effects, and vaccines are no exception. Unfortunately nobody can have an honest conversation on which ones are worth it and which ones aren't because of the uneducated stigma associated with the average anti-vax beliefs.
I'd cater that the same thing is the case with climate change. I read some comments today from people who unironically believe that humanity will be wiped out within 12 years. Al Gore said that 20 years ago and here we still are.
I'd advise people to be more open minded and try and convert the anti-vaxxers to the correct side. Of course you can admit that measles isn't so bad of a disease while still promoting it's vaccines, and surely that will garner more support than advocating strapping anti-vaxxers to a table and shoving a needle in their arm.
If they are the widely reported ones for which that timeframe is cited, that doesn't seem to be the consequence they were talking about. (Yes, the phrase “the world will end” was used, but the world ending is a common hyperbolic metaphor for things other than the end of humanity—and even with the end of humanity it's still a hyperbolic metaphor, since that does not literally end the world.)
> Al Gore said that 20 years ago and here we still are.
No, he didn't.
I wouldn't offer a defense, because I'm not an anti-vaxxer, and I am not supportive of this couple's actions, but there is plenty of material on this topic here for an interesting epistemological discussion.
Staying emotionally disengaged seems rather difficult for most people though. Vaccines are safe, full stop, is only true for particular definitions of the word safe, not all. The fact that people have died from from vaccinations should be enough to demonstrate this from an objective/logical perspective on a hacker website, but this is where human psychology comes into play. Hackers, while highly logical, are first and foremost human.
> Or -- is this so far outside the Overton window that folks are afraid to speak up?
Well, you wouldn't be able to have much of a conversation on HN or in most subreddits, because the inevitable downvotes would render the person playing devil's advocate unable to respond.
I also don't have much time today despite how much I enjoy such conversations, and I'm quite confident it would rapidly descend into a shitshow of a conversation demonstrating various peculiarities of the human psyche, which you'd think would be interesting to those with a hacker mindset, but there seems to be limits to people's curiosity - certain topics seem to be off limits (this article touches on this phenomenon: https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/experiments-in-philo...).
Just as a hint, I would be starting with questions along the lines of:
How do we know vaccines are safe?
What exactly is the definition of the term "safe" in this context? Does safe possibly have somewhat distinct meanings at the micro-level vs the macro-level?
Are there any imperfections in the current vaccine delivery and monitoring system that might allow unrealized risk to go undetected.
The hacker ethos is not to be contrarian, it's to explore.
So the crickets are actually part of the conspiracy.
This is not the case with Vaccines.
My downvote was for the "This is not the case with Vaccines" assertion. It is imperfect from a factual and epistemological perspective, at least.
From concerns regarding their safety (see the quality control issues with Chinese vaccines), to nefarious government intervention (such as unethical medical trials) to concerns about espionage and data collection ( see the CIA and their vaccines as cover for spying in Pakistan and Afghanistan).
To say "there is no reason to ever question or be against vaccines" shows a disturbing ignorance and naivety on how the world works
Would you prefer "There is no reason to question vaccines produced to FDA quality guidelines based on established and well-accepted efficacy, completed within an ethical and rigorous set of clinical trials"? Because I'm pretty sure that's what people generally mean when saying "there is no reason to ever question or be against vaccines" even if they don't state that explicitly.
Those things mentioned, to the extent they exist, are tiny nits on the enormous benefit. They are always discussed in isolation complete with heart-rending horror stories of suffering and no countervailing presentation of massive benefit of vaccines. It's a common tactic of subversion - essentially "how to lie with facts".
In this topic you can often find individuals complaining about the threat of internment camps while simultaneously arguing to round up all anti-vaxers together and punish, humiliate or segregate them. [In the HN thread a participant that has been voted up has literally suggested inoculating people and placing them in ghettos]
To satisfy your original request, I will offer the counter-weight: my core argument is that herd immunity is a privilege not a right. You are not entitled to it, and thus if you want it, you need to pay for it. The vaxers need to compensate the anti-vaxers for their perceived inconvenience. There are more worthwhile details in the debate: medicine is not about forcing treatment on people, but public health often is (through some mechanisms like segregation). It also could be very counter-productive to do the latter, since the most dangerous clinically wise is someone lying about getting the vaccine, than someone not getting it.
Fundamentally my request to those that wish to use force against the anti-vaxers is to grow a pair and try to go with a vaccine in hand into these people's homes and inject it themselves, since they are so brave to ask for drastic measures.
For many of us, there's nothing moral about an anti-vaxxer's insistence on personal autonomy (read: "You're not the boss of ME!") when it could endanger thousands of others. Anti-vaxxers had better be prepared for an effort to get them to do otherwise — OK, sure, by kindly persuasion if that's possible, but if not .... And yes I do realize that's a two-way street.
Then I will believe your argument about sacrificing individual sovereignty for a common good.
Demand all you like, but we have established processes for this sort of thing. If I were a physician or nurse tasked by a government with vaccinating people against their will, then certainly I'd do the job — assuming of course that the vaccine had been appropriately tested, etc., and that due process had been followed. Likewise, if I were a police officer and it was my job to make sure someone stood still to be involuntarily vaccinated, then sure, I'd do that job too, subject to the same assumptions. This is not a novel problem nor are we lacking in solutions; what I've described has been painfully worked out in the course of thousands of years of communal life.
If the morality you advocate is that vaccines should be administered against the will of the patients, then the policy I suggest you advocate for might be to have Vaccination squads that break into people's homes in the middle of the night and inject people with vaccines. It's better than demanding doctors to do it that as their Hippocratic oath bounds them not to do it and will fight you tooth and nail because of it. You could get to them as well by making it illegal for them to practice medicine unless they forcefully vaccinate all the patients as soon as they see them - without any medical reasoning that could be used as a lever for civil disobedience. But non-medical staff is the way to go, as brute and unapologetic as possible.
The morality I advocate for is for vaccines to be administered at will, and for the anti-vaxers to be first persuaded, and then held reasonably accountable by their personal choice. If some anti-anti-vaxxer find themselves trapped in a dangerous situation because they are surrounded by anti-vaxxers, then they should get vaccines themselves and physically force it down on people, risking their own lives in the process (to get, in exchange, better life themselves). I would not advocate against those people, but neither for the anti-vaxxer that violently defends himself. I assure you that if these were the options for anti-anti-vaxxers, you would achieve much more peace and calm than with a system that gratifies their perverse pleasure of violence without risk or danger.
One upvoted comment literally mentions murdering and ghettos, something that would get you banned and possibly fired if you replaced the word anti-vaxxers with anything else, but applauded in a forum of wealthy intellectuals.
Seems like folks just view anyone who isn't fully and unquestioningly bought-in on vaccines as the enemy, and worthy of downvotes for that reason. Sad day for HN. Hopefully this won't spread to other topics.
I think you can view vaccines in the same lens. As another commenter suggests, if I get infected with something that's vaccine-preventable because that person decided not to get vaccinated, I should be able to sue them. And similar to car insurance, some states can make vaccines a mandate ("Why should society let someone be so stupid?"). If you don't want to get the vaccine--if you want your freedom--you don't live in the society.
Which is to say, it's only all the more reasons for a blanket mandate of vaccination. The society should not allow someone to be this stupid especially when it's not possible to make the stupid pay for their mistakes using regular means (like lawsuits).
I mean even if we were able to identify the people responsible and make them pay damages, it seems unethical to allow parents to make decisions like these that in the end subject the innocent child to illness and even poverty (in the case where the parent is sued).
My fiance has a daughter that had an extremely bad reaction to her age 3ish(she was young, maybe 5) set. Her immune system started filling itself full of heavy metals, she went into shock, wouldn't stop screaming and rocking. When my fiance took her to the hospital, not a single doctor would acknowledge that the only new thing introduced to her system was the mandatory vaccination.
What my fiance ended up doing was forcing the hospital to discharge her daughter and went straight to the alternative medicine. Dosed her up on herbal detox and needled her multiple sessions. Finally her body relaxed from the shock and she stopped feeling like she was dying.
Put yourself in my this mothers shoes? How would you feel about mandatory vaccinations if this had been your previous experience? We recently had to give this same little one a tetanus shot, the only shot is also bundled with diptheri and pertussis, called the TDAP shot. Thankfully the little ones immune system didnt go haywire over this one but it was a stressful moment of faith that we labored over.
In the end, none of the science was what lead us to say yes. We prayed to God, and we asked for peace within her body and we took a step of faith despite our fear. We asked שטן to shoulder our suffering and we let our ego die a little, we let go of our fear.
As a society... are we acting out of fear? We must ask ourselves this, we must face our ego down and let it die.
My knee-jerk reaction is no, no they should not. But that's a slippery slope.
So, I will say, sure, they are allowed to have the measles if they want. However, if they choose the measles, they MUST have a plan in place to quarantine themselves from the rest of the population. Your right to have measles should not allow you to impinge upon my right to not have them. The compromise is quarantine.
-speech is free -money is power -power is speech
What is the balance?
Anyone have a hypothesis?
I am not an anti-vaxxer. I have vaccinated my kids. But having seen what happened to my friends, I couldn’t explain what occurred.
"In recent weeks, Bigtree has headlined forums in ultra-Orthodox Jewish communities in Brooklyn and Rockland County, N.Y., both areas confronting large measles outbreaks."
Hmm. One of the possible consequences of mumps is hypofertility. I wonder if the Anti-Defamation League would be interested.
https://www.ksl.com/article/46575279/injuries-from-cosmetics...
Here's a video where Taleb makes this argument about Ebola at some point in the first few minutes: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SEAcmRZUM5M&t=2428s