California Homeowners: Please Convert Garages into Apartments
citylab.com
citylab.com
Band-Aid or not, it's solid and well thought through. Don't be so quick to dismiss something because it doesn't solve all the world's problem immediately.
It’s not all that different from saying allow six to a room or something. Sure, it increases “density” but it’s not a solution.
One of their examples is garages in the mission (SF). Those things are low ceiling, dingy, etc. Students might be okay. Not grown adults. Like I said, it’d become a new normal, an accepted solution. But it’s not a solution. It just postpones things and makes sub-par acceptable.
If I had the choice of a garage in SF or a 2h commute to my barrista job for a something more in my price range it would be a no brainer. You're dismissing a good idea because it doesn't help you personally... I expert more from HN commenters than "no because this doesn't benefit me or conform to my world view".
Small, dingy, cheaply done so the owner can earn as much money as possible renting it out. Garages are designed mainly as a storage room or just big enough to squeeze an average sized car in, newer builds you would struggle fitting a car in. Fitting a bathroom, bed, kitchen in? Not a nice place to live.
Converting to garages just passes more windfall to people who just happened to move to California a while ago.
Then prop 13 will meet its ostensible purpose -- so the elderly don't get forced out of their homes by taxes, while those that own investment properties pay taxes on the market value of their property.
(note that I say this as someone that owns a couple rental properties in the California and benefit from Prop 13)
One of my favorite alternatives is to bring back regular tax reassessments, but owners can choose to cede excess property value to the city/state. This forces a choice between having your cake and eating it too.
I lived in a rent controlled apartment in San Francisco, and about 30% of my neighbors were over the age of 60 including an 80 year old neighbor who'd been there for 40 years and had great stories to tell.
Then I lived in a 20 year old building with no rent control, and almost all of my neighbors were age 30 or below working in the tech field (few lived there for more than a couple years) -- with no elderly people that I was aware of. (we had a few months of of false fire alarm activations, so it was pretty easy to see all of the residents)
If we don't need the extra revenue from rising property values, we should cut property tax rates accordingly. City residents getting the same public services for a smaller percentage of their wealth would be an immensely positive impact of tech's prosperity.
If we do need it (and I suspect we do, because higher prices mean government facilities and staff are more expensive), we should collect it fairly across the board. Maybe "fair" means flat, maybe it means progressive, maybe it even means "tenure in city" or "tenure in neighborhood," but "tenure in current address" is crazy. At least use a mechanism with some thought put into its incentives and possible unintended consequences.
Maybe the progressive tax scheme will one day switch from an income-based gradient, to a function of both income and age.
this seems like a separate issue. these are individuals who are simply breaking the existing tax law combined with a miserably run local government that fails to do even the most basic job of enforcing that law.
i mean, when someone dies, a death certificate is issued. the county government finds out about that event and it's losing money by not putting 2 and 2 together -- but it still fails. IMHO a better-run government is the first remedy here.
Prop 193 allows grandparents to do the same with their grandkids.
This doesn't lower the value of the two story homes, it simply allows them to be bought out and developed. You say people are adamant to stay but I'm not sure that's true. You do see turn over, it's simply a limited supply.
Adding more studios won't crash the single family home market but will mean cheaper studios.
This is a self defeating sentiment. You're not going to drive homeowners out without buying them off. You're not going to serve more people with low density housing. Its just how it is.
With the availability of cheaper high density housing young people can at least start saving. There can still be nice high rise condos but the idea that everyone in LA and SF can have a single story home is just not going to happen.
Economic rents, unearned income, asset appreciation, constrained supply.
A repeal would only happen with reduced taxes in other areas, like income.
Evidence: I live there and I like to go to open houses just to gloat at how badly people have f*ed up otherwise perfectly workable floor plans to make a little extra cash.
OTOH reducing the cost of in-law unit permits to zero across the board would work wonders.
I'm a renter now, so I sympathize with people like me who are suffering from the current situation, but I feel like efforts like this just create sub-standard housing and enable more irresponsible growth. Are we just trying to lower the quality of life for everyone in CA until enough people leave?
If small apartments are substandard, the roommate situations that are most people’s best alternative are then sub-substandard.
My understanding is the issue is really about rezoning. Homeowners are willing to sell to each other so I assume they'll be willing to sell to a high density high-rise but no one wants to approve the new construction. We should figure out how to get it through city planning. As we increase density we can more efficiently manage public transit.
Not just environmental. Very productive and irreplaceable farmland in the east side of California's Central Valley is be being eaten up by housing development.
seems like an under reported story.
where is this happening?
is it housing tracts with hundreds of units or individual homes with large lots?
The downsides are real. If you dislike having police raid your house in the middle of the night, this isn't for you.
The downsides are real.
As high as rents might be, they are clearly not enough to put these properties on the market. Find the cause and fix it.
Possible causes: too difficult to evict non-paying tenants, too difficult to sue tenants for damages, too many expensive upgrades required (fire protection, disability access, etc.), too difficult to avoid getting sued by the government, etc.
Investors don't leave property idle for fun. There is a reason.