- It matters a lot to some
- It matters a a bit to most
- It matters little to none to some
The quotes from the article seems to confirm this. To pile on to that anecodotal eveidnce, here's another quote from an adoptee I know:
"Just because I know I'm way better off being raised by [adoptive parents] doesn't mean I don't feel abandoned by [biological parents]"
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And at least from a biological standpoint, since your brain was evolved for the sole purpose of aiding in spreading the genes you posses, it makes sense that it would matter to your brain.
On the other side, you may be using a donor to exclude one parents genetics, due to a known genetic issue.
Getting some random guys DNA eliminates any sort of ability for selection, which is what choosing a partner, or choosing to not reproduce with a partner, is.
But the idea of this not mattering, of the DNA not being very meaningful, seems deeply, deeply wrong. A gut feeling that says "Absofuckinglutely NOT".
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24011785
Similarly, donor sperm has been shown to increase pre-eclampsia
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25282539
Not all sperm is the same, regardless of what the market or the fertility industry thinks. There's a purpose to the act of sex.