Read the article. It includes a graph that show that fertility was already drastically dropping before one-child was introduced.
https://www.npr.org/2018/07/16/629361870/despite-the-end-of-...
Now, the _facts_ are that the policy did have a real, significant impact. And that has benefited mankind as a whole.
But, OK, let's say it was useless... I cannot be said to have been disastrous, then, can it?