2. Is it elegant? In the general sense: things that are elegant are often also good designs.
3. Do people use it? This is a hard one, and stems from 25+ years of experience. No matter how beautiful or impressive the new technology is, there will be problems, and I am too old to iron them out myself. I've got things to do. So, tough as it may sound, these days I will not start using things that have not seen reasonable adoption. This does not mean I won't read about them, just not use them. And my criteria for "reasonable adoption" are not "everybody and their dog uses it", I just need to see a user base. Also, the threshold is higher for databases. Practical examples: Clojure and ClojureScript are fine, Datomic is not. RethinkDB just fell below the threshold and I have to migrate; FoundationDB is barely getting to the threshold.
Taking Elixir as an example, it fulfills all three criteria. I know what it is, I've seen it in action, I read about it and I keep in the back of my mind as a tool I might want to use when needed.