Google offers engineer $3.5M to not leave for Facebook
techcrunch.com
techcrunch.com
Shady shady. Not only are there plenty of good reasons for Facebook not hitting $100B market cap (that would be 100x revenue, making the P/E amazingly high), but they also aren't handing out .001% of stock to many new hires. There's just not that much stock available, there are already more than 1,000 employees and a lot of the shares are spoken for (Zuck's got ~30%, the VCs have another huge chunk, etc).
Facebook is not a sure bet, so if you want to work there, do it because you like the project you're going to be working on. If you want to get rich quick, start buying lottery tickets.
(If you want to get rich slowly, then take Google's $500,000 stock offer! While Google's growth may be slowing, they still have a solid product that makes them a shit-ton of money.)
I doubt that you honestly believe that, but if you do -- want to make a longbet? I bet Facebook will 5x their revenues in the next 2 years. Loser pays $5,000 to a charity of the winner's choice. I'm 100% serious.
Making a lot of revenue is certainly not easy. Not a lot of business models scale up to making hundreds of millions or billions of dollars of revenue per year. Achieving that part is ridiculously difficult.
Making profit, on the other hand, is relatively simple: just control costs. We're making many millions of profit per year because we have a high profit margin. Making profit, relatively speaking, is easy.
For us to grow to hundreds of millions of dollars a year in revenue, that will be hard.
The idea behind valuing "top line" revenue is that the leverage there is unbelievable. If you increase your efficiency by 1%, you've instantly made tens of millions of dollars per year in profit. In the meantime, most companies voluntarily choose to pour all of their profits into growth, like hiring ahead of the curve.
Facebook is making a bet that if it hires a bunch of really talented people while they are available, those people will eventually make more money for Facebook than they cost them.
Don't confuse that bet with an inability to make profit should they so choose.
Google may have a stranglehold on web advertising but Facebook is in a very good position to get a stranglehold on local advertising.
How? I don't have a Facebook account. I do need to search the web, though.
Google's advertising platform is strong because they put their ads where I need to be. Facebook is not as strong because I don't need to check-in with Facebook when I go somewhere. Some people think it's fun, but what I've noticed is that most people stop using Foursquare after the first week or so. Is Facebook any different?
>Is Facebook any different?
Network effect, and not much else. They have the userbase to persuade businesses to give better deals than 4sq or Gowalla, and that will in turn entice users to use it. Facebook is not as strong because I don't need to check-in
with Facebook when I go somewhere.
You know, there are way more people than you in the world.Compare this to Google search ... how else are you going to find stuff on the Internet?
Compare this to Google search ... how else are you going to
find stuff on the Internet?
A lot of interesting stuff on the internet I find in my FB news feed where my friends are posting it or liking it.
For shopping it has even more weight: I am more likely to look at what my friends recommend vs. some random stuff out of search.(p.s. - my charity of choice gets 30% of your winnings for being a moral backer)
Do you mean like someone deactivated their account?
Or do you mean more people leave facebook every month than sign up?
If the latter, can you provide a source?
This reminds me of the few years before Google IPOed, when Google were deliberately keeping quiet about their profits so as to not generate lots of competition for themselves, but were quietly putting away hundreds of millions a year and multiplying that each year.
The most we know is that their profits are in the "tens of millions", their revenues are in the billions.
I personally think it's more than just slightly higher than 1 to 1.
Let that sink in for a minute. Almost 600 million people use Facebook every single month. That's not the number that's signed up, and left. It's the number that is still actively using Facebook.
Yeeeeeessss...? just as anyone else, amirite?
What you 'personally think' this number is should suffice.
Not only you have no way of knowing that (unless of course you work there, in which case please let me know), but you grossly underestimate their capacity to take a revenue of hundreds of billions and turn it into a profit. No matter what their management is smoking, I doubt they're complete idiots or are squandering it.
If not, go collect more money at Facebook. Worst comes to worst, you're getting paid more, it makes morale worse at Google leading to others getting offers.
Google isn't a unicorn, it's a business, the purpose of working at a business is to extract as much value as you can from the 'business resource'. And in return you should expect the business to extract as much value from their 'human resource' as possible.
That's how life works. Google provides snacks and benefits because it allows them to extract more value, if the expected value from such benefits were negative they would not do it.
I think what is happening is that Facebook is offering more dollars (likely, via stock) and the developers would prefer more dollars to more non-dollar denominated value Google is offering.
Developers are not always the best investors, but at this point in time Facebook would appear to have much more upside in their stock than Google. It's just a matter of time before enough developers vest that Facebook is forced public like Google.
1) These are numbers Arrington pulled out of his ass.
2) 0.1% at present valuation is already beyond his $3.5 million counteroffer. Nobody is getting 0.1% anymore.
They are already expected to make well over 1B this year. Why would that be the same a few years from now?
They're also quickly running out of people with money to register, so I doubt we'll continue to see such huge growth. Not saying they won't make a great business out of it, but tantalizing would be hires with a $100B valuation seems pretty shady to me.
One would be to sell it to credit-rating agencies and insurance companies. If all your friends have totaled their cars and defaulted on their loans, then you aren't going to get one either. The only problem with this is that it's extremely evil (because even non-users of Facebook can be fucked by this, thanks to the "steal all of your email addresses" import method), and that there aren't very many banks and insurance companies.
Another model I see is using the photo service and the photo graph to help the police solve cold cases. Match the artist's sketch to the Facebook photo database, find some matches, and talk to their friends. Also very scary and evil, but potentially profitable. "Won't someone please think of the children?"
Anyway, once Facebook feels like they have a fairly complete graph and don't need any more users, then the money making can really begin.
MySpace just blew it. AOL was a safe walled garden for people who didn't know what the internet was. As the internet outside AOL increased in value, people had less use for their walled garden.
The same thing could happen to facebook if the rest of the internet gets more inherently social.
s/Facebook Fan page/AOL Keyword/
s/Facebook email/AOL email/
s/Facebook Games/AOL Games/Why wouldn't it be shocking? They've shown that they can ship and see through to maturity several revolutionary products. Stop thinking in the abstract: if a company employs teams who can build stuff, ship it, and bring it to maturity, that's what they'll keep doing. The tech industry isn't exactly lacking in revolutionary ideas to implement.
But, the chances are probably lower than Facebook failing. The chances of Google failing are much lower than the chances of Facebook growing its revenues (or prospects) 5X.
Price (ie working for shares) is an estimation of probability. I'm not saying Facebook is worthless. It's worth a lot. The reason Facebook's valuation isn't $100b already is because the road from here to there is an uncertain one. The two factors I would consider to be important are: (a) Facebook's revenue model is relatively immature.(b) Facebook might be a trend.
*I think Facebook might even have the potential rival Google in advertising. I'm not a Facebook pessimist.
The possibility of Facebook cratering is far greater than the possibility that Google will crater, but the possibility of Facebook reaching Google-like revenues is much more likely than the possibility that Google will double their revenue over a similar time period.
Considering that's 2-3x their current revenues can you understand the skepticism?
19th century palaeontologists traveling to China used to pay peasants for each fragment of dinosaur bone (dinosaur fossils) that they produced. They later discovered that peasants dug up the bones and then smashed them into multiple pieces to maximise their payments.
The engineer who wanted to leave had a combination of skill and institutional knowledge that Google decided would cost more than $3.5M to replace. How many engineers could possibly be in this position at Google?
Another way to look at it is that this looks small in comparison to early equity positions in startups that go on to work out. It sounds like a good way to combat a desire on an engineer's part to roll the dice on that.
That's because it is. It automatically puts you in the top 0.1% of wealthiest persons in the world.
http://www.capgemini.com/services-and-solutions/by-industry/...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millionaire
(note: edited from 0.001)
Still, the distribution is not even, of the 7 million millionaires, a huge percentage are probably just over the one million mark.
You made me download the Capgemini report (I love data and reports :) ), and it says:
"A disproportionate amount of wealth remained concentrated in the hands of Ultra-HNWIs. At the end of 2009, Ultra-HNWIs represented only 0.9% of the global HNWI population, but accounted for 35.5% of global HNWI wealth."
Btw you can download the 2009 report (PDF, requires registration) here, though it's lacking in the "actual figures" department and it's more of the "text and graphs" variety:
http://www.capgemini.com/insights-and-resources/by-publicati...
As an Uruguayan (South America), I'm always aware that you really can't comprehend really how rich people in the U.S. are (and Bay Area in particular, the Bay Area has probably one of the highest per capita incomes in the world).
It makes me wonder if this programmer was strategic, ie, he could have brought a very specific / useful skill set to Facebook -- or if he knew a lot about key Google developments.
Something tells me Google didn't think it through
I'm not arguing that either one is over or under-paid. Just that it's not apples-to-apples.
But traders don't create value they leech it. Yes they create price changes that result in profit, but that's a quirk of the financial system. Yes, fluidity, yadda-yadda, I don't buy that crap.
Engineers, if they're working effectively are creating value.
(Downvoters, please also comment).
I kind of want to see the perspective of lower level google employees. They wouldn't get offers like this, but they would all have some thought about the future of their company
So, there you go. A rock-star programmer can be a dangerous thing in the hands of the competition.
1) Can BYU seriously hire enough of the football talent out there as to reduce the chances that other teams will succeed?
2) Is BYU so prized a destination among football players that they would be willing to sit on the sidelines at BYU rather than get more time playing, at another team? Consider that they also want to attract the attention of NFL scouts.
Google doesn't have any of these problems -- for many candidates, it is the NFL, and there's no real limit on how many people can "play".
2. Nobody wants to sit on the sidelines, but if you can work your way up to first string at a top 20 University then yes, the scouts are more likely to take notice.
Why do you think the NFL pays millions and millions of dollars recruiting the best of the best? It's because talent at that level is rare, hard to find, and even harder to hold on to.
In my experience, a rock star programmer can be worth more to an organization than 100 of your common CS grads.
Roster depth is very important to a team for various reasons such as having players who can step in for injured players (important given the nature of football), allowing players to learn the system/schemes before playing (despite what many think of football it is complex and being able to "reload" rather than "rebuild" is key to the perennial powerhouses), giving players time to develop and grow before seeing game time (most are a mere 18 years old when starting college), being able to field scout teams for the starters to practice against, etc.
USC football is currently facing sanctions and lost 10 football scholarships per year for three years. Read any sports analyses on the sanctions and they'll tell you that the scholarship loss hurts USC not because so much because top recruits will be making something of themselves elsewhere but because it hurts USC's roster depth.
Especially knowing that they just fired the person that leaked a positive (though confidential) memo that was addressed to 23,000 people. (that is, not super private to begin with)
It feels a bit like biting the hand that just fed you a huge amount of money.
It's probably more likely that a manager, someone in HR, etc leaked the info.
As a software engineer, I'm willing to say no, not beyond reasonable doubt.
Really? Wow. I missed that --- link?
I'll not work for Facebook for only $2.5M.
:-)
I could do a hell of a lot with $3.5M, and probably make more than I ever would being an engineer for Google.
I have a feeling if we actually knew the truth, and not this sensationalism, the whole situation would probably end up being pretty logical. Google is actually a pretty smart company.
Those teams are small enough that every engineer counts, and a defection could even delay launch.
Facebook would be interested in sabotaging that, but Google would pay even more to defend it.
Consider a high-profile late-comer to Google who might have an existing equity position not comparable to peers who were there for the IPO, or peers who had hired in early (e.g., his grants were at pre-bailout highs and only recently recovered). Accepting a $3.5 million counter-offer means that the immediate "sure thing" is greater than or equal to the expected value of Facebook's offer when the risk of Facebook falling short is taken into account. Say this engineer thought there was only a 50% chance of Facebook actually hitting their "quietly told" market cap. That would imply the Facebook offer was something in the $5-$7 million range, or 1/15000th to 1/20000th of the outstanding shares. For recruiting a big name, this is much more plausible amount to offer than the 1/10 of 1% in the story.
If the story is true, then I'd bet that the engineer is someone who came to Google late (or at the wrong time), probably is pretty comfortable with his standing at Google is someone fairly prominent, and is more comfortable taking a stable, sure thing than taking a risk on a situation as early in the company life-cycle as Facebook is. (And it wouldn't surprise me to see this engineer leave for Facebook 5 years from now if and when Facebook becomes a more mature company and more of a sure thing.)
Random numbers:
Facebook: Shares with a 1% chance of being worth $10m
Google: Guaranteed $100,000.
Same expected value, different tolerances for risk.
Plus I get the feeling he doesn't plan on leaving Seattle.
I dont get the maths here. Given that facebook already has 3000+ employees, I am not sure they can give everyone 0.1% stocks and given how 100 Billion evaluation is an atrocious claim, numbers dont add up to me.
If you got sweet counter offer -- why wouldn't you just shut up so the morale would not be hurt?
It doesn't mention the engineer's salary. At that kind of offer, I'm going to assume he's a super-star performer. So his salary is probably on the far right of the bell-curve.
Also, how long is the vesting period? 5 years? 10 years?
So that's a bonus of 350k to 700k per year? What if he was already making 350k a year? What if he was making 500k? If so, then 3.5M isn't that outrageous.
And musicians? Their situation is probably worse! The truth is talent is pretty bountiful. Finding out that no matter what hot shit you were in high school, there's an army of kids out there ten times smarter is a veritable right of passage. Maybe this guy is the top .01%, but I think the value you can extract from the relative brilliance of one member is a case of diminishing returns. Is he doing, 100% of the time, work that an actual 1% guy or several of them couldn't do?