Seems that those 8 beams can be further subdivided in different spot beams (not sure how many subdivisions are possible though). Also, a previous article [1] mentions that they are actually limited to a maximum of 1 GHz/beam (I understand each of the 8 beams is limited to 1 GHz).

My impression is that this is more of a tech demonstration satellite (to test the new payload, resource management software, etc) rather than an actual commercial satellite, as the total throughput seems to be much lower than state-of-the-art spacecraft from other companies.

[1] https://spacenews.com/eutelsat-adding-two-more-quantum-satel...